HP 64782 Manual de usuario

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HP8648A is now model number Agilent 8648A.

User’s Guide for the

Graphical User Interface

HP 64782

MC6833x Emulation/Analysis

Notice

Hewlett-Packard makes no warranty of any kind with regard to this material,

including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and

fitness for a particular purpose. Hewlett-Packard shall not be liable for errors

contained herein or for incidental or consequential damages in connection

with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.

Hewlett-Packard assumes no responsibility for the use or reliability of its

software on equipment that is not furnished by Hewlett-Packard.

This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by

photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without the prior

written consent of Hewlett-Packard Company. The information contained in

this document is subject to change without notice.

HP is a trademark of Hewlett-Packard Company.

OSF/Motif and Motif are trademarks of the Open Software Foundation in the

U.S. and other countries.

SunOS, SPARCsystem, OpenWindows, and SunView are trademarks of Sun

Microsystems, Inc.

UNIX® is a registered trademark in the United States and other countries,

licensed exclusively through X/Open Company Limited.

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Printing History

New editions are complete revisions of the manual. The date on the title

page changes only when a new edition is published.

A software code may be printed before the date; this indicates the version

level of the software product at the time the manual was issued. Many

product updates and fixes do not require manual changes, and manual

corrections may be done without accompanying product changes. Therefore,

do not expect a one-to-one correspondence between product updates and

manual revisions.

Edition 1 B3092-97000, July 1994

Safety, Certification and Warranty

Safety and certification and warranty information can be found at the end of

this manual on the pages before the back cover.

6833x Emulation and Analysis

The HP 64782 6833x emulators replace the microprocessor in your

embedded microprocessor system, also called the target system, so that you

can control execution and view or modify processor and target system

resources.

The emulator requires an emulation analyzer that captures 64 channels of

emulation processor bus cycle information synchronously with the

processor’s clock signal. The HP 64703 Emulation Bus Analyzer meets this

requirement.

The HP 64703 Emulation Bus Analyzer also has an an external analyzer that

captures up to 16 channels of data external to the emulator. You can also use

the HP 64704 or HP 64794 Emulation Bus Analyzer which has 80 channels;

however, these analyzers do not have external analysis channels.

With the Emulator, You Can ...

•Plug into 6833x target systems.

•Download programs into emulation memory or target system RAM.

•Display or modify the contents of processor registers and memory

resources.

•Run programs, set up software breakpoints, step through programs, and

reset the emulation processor. For information about your emulator clock

speed, refer to the 6833x Installation/Service/Terminal Interface Guide.

With the Analyzer, You Can ...

•Trigger the analyzer when a particular bus cycle state is captured. States

are stored relative to the trigger state.

•Qualify which states get stored in the trace.

•Prestore certain states that occur before each normal store state.

•Trigger the analyzer after a sequence of up to 8 events have occurred.

•Capture data on signals of interest in the target system with the external

analyzer.

•Cause emulator execution to break when the analyzer finds its trigger

condition.

With the HP 64700 Card Cage, You Can ...

•Use the RS-422 capability of the serial port and an RS-422 interface card

on the host computer (HP 98659 for the HP 9000 Series 300) to provide

upload/download rates of up to 230.4K baud.

•Easily access and use the emulator over a Local Area Network by

connecting it to the LAN.

•Easily upgrade HP 64700 firmware by downloading to flash memory.

With Multiple HP 64700s, You Can ...

•Start and stop up to 16 emulators at the same time (up to 32 if

modifications are made).

•Use the analyzer in one HP 64700 to arm (that is, activate) the analyzers

in other HP 64700 card cages or to cause emulator execution in other

HP 64700 card cages to break.

•Use the HP 64700’s BNC connector to trigger an external instrument (for

example, a logic analyzer or oscilloscope) when the analyzer finds its

trigger condition, or you can allow an external instrument to arm the

analyzer or break emulator execution.

With the Graphical User Interface, You Can ...

•Use the emulator and analyzer under an X Window System that supports

OSF/Motif interfaces.

•Enter commands using pull-down or pop-up menus.

•Enter, recall, and edit commands using the command line pushbuttons.

•Enter file names, recalled commands, recalled values, etc., using dialog

boxes.

•Set breakpoints by pointing the mouse cursor on a line in the mnemonic

memory display and clicking.

•Create action keys for commonly used commands or command files.

With the Softkey Interface, You Can ...

•Use the emulator and analyzer with a terminal or terminal emulator.

•Quickly enter commands using softkeys, command recall, and command

editing.

In This Book

This book documents the Graphical User Interface and the Softkey Interface

when used with the HP 64782 6833x emulators and the HP 64703/4 analyzer.

It is organized into five parts whose chapters are described below.

Part 1. Quick Start Guide

Chapter 1 presents an overview of emulation and analysis and quickly

shows you how to use the emulator and analyzer.

Part 2. User’s Guide

Chapter 2 tells where to find information about plugging the emulator

into a target system.

Chapter 3 shows you how to start and exit the HP 64700 interfaces.

Chapter 4 shows you how to enter commands.

Chapter 5 shows how to configure the emulator.

Chapter 6 shows how to use the emulator.

Chapter 7 shows how to use the analyzer.

Chapter 8 shows how to use the Software Performance Measurement

Tool (SPMT) with the analyzer.

Chapter 9 shows how to use the external state analyzer.

Chapter 10 shows how to make coordinated measurements.

Chapter 11 shows how to change X resource settings.

Part 3. Reference

Chapter 12 describes emulator/analyzer interface commands.

Chapter 13 lists the error messages that can occur.

Part 4. Concept Guide

Chapter 14 contains conceptual information on various topics.

Part 5. Installation Guide

Chapter 15 outlines the installation of the Graphical User Interface.

Chapter 16 shows you how to install or update emulator firmware.

Follow these instructions if you have ordered the HP 64782 emulator

and the HP 64700 Card Cage separately.

Contents

Part 1 Quick Start Guide

1 Getting Started

The Emulator/Analyzer Interface — At a Glance 24

The Getting Started Tutorial 31

Step 1. Start the demo 32

Step 2: Display the program in memory 33

Step 3: Run from the transfer address 34

Step 4: Step high-level source lines 35

Step 5: Display the previous mnemonic display 36

Step 6: Run until an address 37

Step 7: Display data values 38

Step 8: Display registers 39

Step 9: Step assembly-level instructions 40

Step 10: Trace the program 41

Step 11: Display memory at an address in a register 43

Step 12: Patch assembly language code 44

Step 13: Exit the emulator/analyzer interface 48

Part 2 User’s Guide

2 Plugging into a Target System

Plugging the Emulator into a Target System 52

3 Starting and Exiting HP 64700 Interfaces

Starting and Exiting HP 64700 Interfaces 54

Starting the Emulator/Analyzer Interface 55

To start the emulator/analyzer interface 55

To start the interface using the default configuration 57

To run a command file on interface startup 57

To display the status of emulators 57

To unlock an interface that was left locked by another user 58

Opening Other HP 64700 Interface Windows 59

To open additional emulator/analyzer windows 59

To open the high-level debugger interface window 60

To open the software performance analyzer (SPA) interface window 60

Exiting HP 64700 Interfaces 61

To close an interface window 61

To exit a debug/emulation session 62

4 Entering Commands

Entering Commands 64

Using Menus, the Entry Buffer, and Action Keys 65

To choose a pulldown menu item using the mouse (method 1) 65

To choose a pulldown menu item using the mouse (method 2) 66

To choose a pulldown menu item using the keyboard 66

To choose popup menu items 68

To place values into the entry buffer using the keyboard 68

To copy-and-paste to the entry buffer 68

To recall entry buffer values 71

To use the entry buffer 71

To copy-and-paste from the entry buffer to the command line entry area 72

To use the action keys 72

To use dialog boxes 73

To access help information 76

Using the Command Line with the Mouse 77

To turn the command line on or off 77

To enter a command 78

To edit the command line using the command line pushbuttons 79

To edit the command line using the command line popup menu 79

Contents

To recall commands 80

To get help about the command line 81

Using the Command Line with the Keyboard 82

To enter multiple commands on one command line 82

To recall commands 83

To edit commands 83

To access on-line help information 84

Using Command Files 85

To start logging commands to a command file 88

To stop logging commands to a command file 88

To playback (execute) a command file 88

Using Pod Commands 89

To display the pod commands screen 90

To use pod commands 90

Forwarding Commands to Other HP 64700 Interfaces 91

To forward commands to the high-level debugger 92

To forward commands to the software performance analyzer 92

5 Configuring the Emulator

Configuring the Emulator 94

Using the Configuration Interface 95

To start the configuration interface 96

To modify a configuration section 98

To apply configuration changes to the emulator 98

If apply to emulator fails 99

To store configuration changes to a file 100

To change the configuration directory context 101

To display the configuration context 101

To access help topics 102

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