ZyXEL Communications Prestige 681 Manual de usuario

Prestige 681

SDSL Router

User's Guide

Version 2.50

(Apr. 2000)

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

ii Copyright

SDSL Router

The contents of this publication may not be reproduced in any part or as a whole, transcribed, stored in a

retrieval system, translated into any language, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic,

mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, photocopying, manual, or otherwise, without the prior written

permission of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Disclaimer

ZyXEL does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any products, or software

described herein. Neither does it convey any license under its patent rights nor the patents' rights of others.

ZyXEL further reserves the right to make changes in any products described herein without notice. This

publication is subject to change without notice.

Trademarks

Trademarks mentioned in this publication are used for identification purposes only and may be properties of

their respective owners. ZyNOS is a registered trademark of ZyXEL Communications Corporation.

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

FCC Interference Statement iii

Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Interference Statement

This device complies with Part 15 of FCC rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

♦This device may not cause harmful interference.

♦This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired

operations.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a CLASS B digital device pursuant

to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful

interference in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency

energy, and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to

radio communications.

If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio/television reception, which can be determined by

turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of

the following measures:

•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

•Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.

•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

Notice 1

Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the

user's authority to operate the equipment.

Notice 2

Shielded RS-232 cables are required to be used to ensure compliance with FCC Part 15, and it is the

responsibility of the user to provide and use shielded RS-232 cables.

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

iv ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL Limited Warranty

ZyXEL warrants to the original end user (purchaser) that this product is free from any defects in materials

or workmanship for a period of up to two (2) years from the date of purchase. During the warranty period,

and upon proof of purchase, should the product have indications of failure due to faulty workmanship

and/or materials, ZyXEL will, at its discretion, repair or replace the defective products or components

without charge for either parts or labor, and to whatever extent it shall deem necessary to restore the

product or components to proper operating condition. Any replacement will consist of a new or re-

manufactured functionally equivalent product of equal value, and will be solely at the discretion of ZyXEL.

This warranty shall not apply if the product is modified, misused, tampered with, damaged by an act of

God, or subjected to abnormal working conditions.

Note

Repair or replacement, as provided under this warranty, is the exclusive remedy of the purchaser. This

warranty is in lieu of all other warranties, express or implied, including any implied warranty of

merchantability or fitness for a particular use or purpose. ZyXEL shall in no event be held liable for indirect

or consequential damages of any kind of character to the purchaser.

To obtain the services of this warranty, contact ZyXEL's Service Center; refer to the separate Warranty

Card for your Return Material Authorization number (RMA). Products must be returned Postage Prepaid. It

is recommended that the unit be insured when shipped. Any returned products without proof of purchase or

those with an out-dated warranty will be repaired or replaced (at the discretion of ZyXEL) and the customer

will be billed for parts and labor. All repaired or replaced products will be shipped by ZyXEL to the

corresponding return address, Postage Paid (USA and territories only). If the customer desires some other

return destination beyond the U.S. borders, the customer shall bear the cost of the return shipment. This

warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state.

Don’t forget to register your Prestige (fast, easy online registration at www.zyxel.com) for free future

product updates and information.

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

Customer Support v

Customer Support

If you have questions about your ZyXEL product(s) or desire assistance, please contact ZyXEL

Communications Corporation offices worldwide, in any one of the following ways. Our ftp sites are also

available for software and ROM upgrades.

Method EMAIL – Support Telephone Web Site

Region EMAIL – Sales Fax FTP Site

Regular Mail

[email protected]om.tw

support@europe.zyxel.com

+886-3-578-3942 www.zyxel.com

www.europe.zyxel.com

Worldwide

sales@zyxel.com.tw +886-3-578-2439 ftp.europe.zyxel.com

ZyXEL Communications

Corp., 6 Innovation Road II,

Science-Based Industrial

Park, HsinChu, Taiwan.

[email protected]om +1-714-632-0882

800-255-4101

www.zyxel.com

North

America

sales@zyxel.com +1-714-632-0858 ftp.zyxel.com

ZyXEL Communications Inc.,

1650 Miraloma Avenue,

Placentia, CA 92870, U.S.A.

[email protected] +45-3955-0700 www.zyxel.dk

Scandinavia

sales@zyxel.dk +45-3955-0707 ftp.zyxel.dk

ZyXEL Communications A/S,

Columbusvej 5, 2860

Soeborg, Denmark.

[email protected] 0810-1-ZyXEL

0810-1-99935 www.zyxel.at

Austria sales@zyxel.at +43-1-4948678 ftp.zyxel.at Note: for Austrian

users with *.at domain only!

ZyXEL Communications

Services GmbH.,

Thaliastrasse 125a/2/2/4,

A-1160 Vienna, Austria

[email protected] +49-2405-6909-0

0180-5213247

Tech Support hotline

0180-5099935

RMA/Repair hotline

www.zyxel.de

Germany

sales@zyxel.de +49-2405-6909-99 ftp.europe.zyxel.com

ZyXEL Deutschland GmbH.,

Adenauerstr. 20/A4, D-52146

Wuerselen, Germany.

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

vi Table of Contents

Table of Contents

Customer Support..............................................................................................................v

Table of Contents ..............................................................................................................vi

List of Figures....................................................................................................................xi

List of Tables ...................................................................................................................xiv

Preface.............................................................................................................................xvii

Structure of this Manual ................................................................................................xix

What is DSL? ...................................................................................................................xx

Chapter 1: Getting to Know Your SDSL Router

............................................................1-1

1.1 Prestige 681 SDSL Router ..............................................................................................................1-1

1.2 Features of the Prestige 681 ............................................................................................................1-1

1.3 Applications for the Prestige 681 ....................................................................................................1-3

1.3.1 Internet Access .......................................................................................................................1-3

1.3.2 LAN to LAN Application.......................................................................................................1-4

Chapter 2: Hardware Installation & Initial Setup ......................................................2-1

2.1 Front Panel LEDs OF P681.............................................................................................................2-1

2.2 Prestige 681 Rear Panel and Connections .......................................................................................2-1

2.3 Additional Installation Requirements..............................................................................................2-3

2.4 Housing ...........................................................................................................................................2-3

2.5 Important Safety Instructions ..........................................................................................................2-4

2.6 Power On Your Prestige ..................................................................................................................2-5

2.7 Navigating the SMT Interface .........................................................................................................2-6

2.7.1 System Management Terminal Interface Summary................................................................2-7

2.8 Changing the System Password.......................................................................................................2-8

2.9 Filename conventions......................................................................................................................2-8

2.9.1 Resetting the Prestige .............................................................................................................2-9

2.10 General Setup..............................................................................................................................2-9

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

Table of Contents vii

2.10.1 Note on Bridging ............................................................................................................. 2-10

2.11 Ethernet Setup .......................................................................................................................... 2-10

2.11.1 General Ethernet Setup.....................................................................................................2-11

2.12 Protocol Dependent Ethernet Setup...........................................................................................2-11

Chapter 3: WAN Setup .................................................................................................. 3-1

3.1 Frame Relay.................................................................................................................................... 3-1

3.1.1 Frame relay frame format ...................................................................................................... 3-2

3.1.2 Connection setup.................................................................................................................... 3-3

3.2 Setting up the WAN link................................................................................................................. 3-4

3.2.1 Frame Relay Options ............................................................................................................. 3-6

Chapter 4: Internet Access............................................................................................ 4-1

4.1 Factory Ethernet Defaults ............................................................................................................... 4-1

4.2 TCP/IP Parameters ......................................................................................................................... 4-1

4.2.1 IP Address and Subnet Mask .................................................................................................4-1

4.2.2 Private IP Addresses .............................................................................................................. 4-2

4.2.3 RIP Setup ............................................................................................................................... 4-2

4.2.4 DHCP Configuration ............................................................................................................. 4-3

4.3 Route IP Setup................................................................................................................................ 4-4

4.4 TCP/IP Ethernet Setup and DHCP ................................................................................................. 4-4

4.5 LANs & WANs............................................................................................................................... 4-7

4.5.1 LANs, WANs and the Prestige............................................................................................... 4-7

4.6 Encapsulation.................................................................................................................................. 4-8

4.6.1 Encapsulation with Ascend/Lucent Link Compatibility ........................................................ 4-8

4.6.2 Encapsulation with Copper Mountain Link Compatibility .................................................... 4-8

4.7 DLCI............................................................................................................................................... 4-9

4.8 Internet Access Configuration ........................................................................................................ 4-9

4.9 Single User Account..................................................................................................................... 4-12

4.9.1 Advantages of SUA ............................................................................................................. 4-12

4.9.2 Single User Account Configuration..................................................................................... 4-12

4.10 Multiple Servers behind SUA .................................................................................................. 4-13

4.10.1 Configuring a Server behind SUA................................................................................... 4-14

Chapter 5: Remote Node Configuration...................................................................... 5-1

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

viii Table of Contents

5.1 Remote Node Setup.........................................................................................................................5-1

5.1.1 Remote Node Profile ..............................................................................................................5-1

5.2 Encapsulation ..................................................................................................................................5-1

5.2.1 Outgoing Authentication Protocol..........................................................................................5-4

5.2.2 Editing PPP Options ...............................................................................................................5-4

5.2.3 Remote Node Filter ................................................................................................................5-5

Chapter 6: Remote Node TCP/IP Configuration.........................................................6-1

6.1 LAN-to-LAN Application...............................................................................................................6-1

6.1.1 Editing TCP/IP Options..........................................................................................................6-1

6.1.2 Static Route Setup ..................................................................................................................6-4

Chapter 7: IPX Configuration.......................................................................................7-1

7.1 IPX Network Environment..............................................................................................................7-1

7.1.1 Network and Node Number....................................................................................................7-1

7.1.2 Frame Types ...........................................................................................................................7-1

7.1.3 External Network Number......................................................................................................7-2

7.1.4 Internal Network Number.......................................................................................................7-2

7.2 Prestige 681 in an IPX Environment ...............................................................................................7-3

7.2.1 Prestige 681 on LAN with Server...........................................................................................7-3

7.2.2 Prestige 681 on LAN without Server......................................................................................7-3

7.3 IPX Ethernet Setup..........................................................................................................................7-4

7.4 LAN-to-LAN Application with Novell IPX....................................................................................7-5

7.4.1 IPX Remote Node Setup.........................................................................................................7-6

7.4.2 IPX Static Route Setup ...........................................................................................................7-8

Chapter 8: Bridging Setup .............................................................................................8-1

8.1 Bridging in General.........................................................................................................................8-1

8.2 Bridge Ethernet Setup .....................................................................................................................8-1

8.2.1 Remote Node Bridging Setup.................................................................................................8-3

8.3 Bridge Static Route Setup ...............................................................................................................8-4

Chapter 9: Filter Configuration ....................................................................................9-1

9.1 About Filtering ................................................................................................................................9-1

9.2 Configuring a Filter Set...................................................................................................................9-3

9.2.1 Filter Rules Summary Menu...................................................................................................9-4

9.3 Configuring a Filter Rule ................................................................................................................9-6

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

Table of Contents ix

9.3.1 TCP/IP Filter Rule ................................................................................................................. 9-7

9.3.2 Generic Filter Rule................................................................................................................9-11

9.3.3 Novell IPX Filter Rule......................................................................................................... 9-13

9.4 Example Filter .............................................................................................................................. 9-15

9.5 Filter Types and SUA ................................................................................................................... 9-18

9.6 Applying a Filter and Factory Defaults ........................................................................................ 9-18

9.6.1 Ethernet traffic ..................................................................................................................... 9-18

9.6.2 Remote Node Filters ............................................................................................................ 9-19

Chapter 10: SNMP Configuration.............................................................................. 10-1

10.1 About SNMP............................................................................................................................ 10-1

10.2 Configuring SNMP .................................................................................................................. 10-1

Chapter 11: System Maintenance................................................................................11-1

11.1 System Status ............................................................................................................................11-2

11.1.1 Console Port Speed...........................................................................................................11-5

11.2 Log and Trace............................................................................................................................11-5

11.2.1 Viewing Error Log............................................................................................................11-5

11.2.2 Syslog And Accounting....................................................................................................11-6

11.3 Diagnostic .................................................................................................................................11-9

11.4 Backup Configuration .............................................................................................................11-10

11.5 Restore Configuration .............................................................................................................11-11

11.6 Upload Firmware.....................................................................................................................11-12

11.6.1 Upload Router Firmware ................................................................................................11-13

11.6.2 Upload Router Firmware using FTP...............................................................................11-13

11.6.3 Uploading Router Configuration File.............................................................................11-14

11.6.4 Upload Router configuration File using FTP .................................................................11-15

11.7 TFTP Transfer .........................................................................................................................11-15

11.8 Command Interpreter Mode ....................................................................................................11-17

11.9 Boot module commands..........................................................................................................11-18

Chapter 12: Troubleshooting ...................................................................................... 12-1

12.1 Problems Starting Up the Prestige............................................................................................ 12-1

12.2 Problems With the WAN Interface........................................................................................... 12-2

Prestige 681 SDSL Router

x Table of Contents

12.3 Problems with the LAN Interface .............................................................................................12-2

12.4 Problems Connecting to a Remote Node or ISP .......................................................................12-2

Appendix Power Adapter Specs..................................................................................... A

Glossary .............................................................................................................................C

Index.................................................................................................................................... I

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