PCE Instruments PCE-SPM 1 Manual de usuario

Manual

PCE-SPM 1

Solar Meter

www.pce-

trument

.com



   

 

   

 

 

 

 

�---10

 

       





 0  

0 





 

 







 



 























  











         



         

        

     





       



  

  



    



 





     

   



 



   

 









       

         



          

 

  

 



          



-5-

Themeter

has

dataloggingandRS-232

functions,so userscan

make

a furtheranalysisbyaccessing

either

of bothfeaturesfor

convenience.

1.Solar

PowerPanelIndustry:

Take

themeter

to measure

thesolar

power

at the installed

place

to findoutthemost

advantageous

angle

anddirection

forthesolar

power

radiation

before

thesolar

panel

isinstalled.

2.Solar

PowerResearch:

Taiwan,the

sunshine

quite

sufficientandhasbeenusedfor

many

kinds

of applicationswidely

recently.ln themeanwhile,

some

industries

and academic

organizationsare also

dedicated

to thesolar

power

development.Themetercanbe

used

forSolarPowerresearch

. asa tool

ofeducationand

can

alsobe

usedtoprove

theefficiencyofthe

solar

battery.

3.Agriculture:

Vegetables,

flowers

and

plants

areinfluenced

bysunshine,

especially

for

the

plants

cultivated

greenhouse.

Themeter

can

measure

thesolar

power

efficientlyandisthebest

tool

for

farmersto

get

the

plants'growing

undercontrol.

Solartransmission

measurement:

The metercan measure

the solar transmissionwhich is

applicable

for

glass,

heatinsulation

papers,parasols,

sunshades

andsoon.

Forexample:

O Tocomparethesolar

power

radiation

measuredbeforeand

after

thesunshdeis installed.

Themeasuredreadingsare

helpful

for recognizing

whether

the used materialof a

sunshade

good

forinsulating

thesolar

power

transmission.

OTocheckthe

ratio

ofsunshineinsulationwith

heatinsulation

paper.

Construction:

To checkthesunradiation

at anyangleandanymoment,

whichis helpfulforthe installation

of sheltering

systems

controlthe

indoor

temperatureefficientlyand

save

energy.

Zero

Adjustment.

Preee

andhold

thiskey,thenturnon

themeter

again,

there

shows

"CAL'mark

onthe LCD.

Coverupthe

solardetector

then

press

J key,

LCD

will

show'MlN'mark

tozero

the

reading

and

exit.

@A key

:In

READ

mode,

press

this

key

toincrease

the

memorylocation.

settingmode,

press

thiskey

increase

the

parameter.

MEMORY

) key

O Memory

Fungtion

:Pressthiskeymomentarily

tostorea

measuringvalue.

Clear

thestoredData

.Press

andhold

this

key,

thenturn

on themeter

again.There

shows

"CLr"

mark

on LCD.

PressV key to select

"\E5" or "f-l

O" to erasethe

memorydata.

@AutoDataMemory

: Press

thiskeyfor

3sqcondstoenter

auto

datamemorymode,

LCDwill

show

"lM

markflicker.

Press

thiskey

againtoexit.

) key: In

settingmode,

press

thiskey

tomovecursorto

thedesired

position.

READ

Y key:

O ReadFunction

:Press

this

key

toREADmode,

then

press

A orV key

selectthedesiredstorednumber

ofdatato

read.Press

J key

toexit.

O V key: ln READmode,

press

this

key

to decreasethe

memorylocation.

settingmode,

press

this

key

todecreasethe

parameter.

AutoDataMemoryInterval

timesetting: Pressthiskey

for

3 seconds

tointerval

timesettingmode,

then

press

or V key

to select

thedesiredtimefrom 1 secondto 1

minute.

Press

J key

tostore

the

setting

timeand

exit.

interface

:Pressthiskeyfor

6secondstoPC

communication

mode.

9.Tripod

mounted

screw.

10.

RS-232

port.

Electricity

canbe produced

by combiningthebuilding

materials

with

thesolar

powerpanel. Themetercanmeasure

thesolar

power

radiation

toreachthehighefficiency.

6.Hydrological

CI When ground

water on the surface

is evaporated

sunshineandbecomesclouds,cloudsarecondensedand

become

rainfallcausedby

the

gravitation.

O Sunshineradiatesto the ocean and the temperature

difference

oftheoceanoccurs.

OSunshineradiates

totheearth,asevery

place

oftheearth's

surface

affactedby heat is different,this causes

the

atmospheric

convectionactivityandbecomes

wind

andthe

waves

oftheoceansurface.

SPECIFICATIONS

o Display: LCD

display,4 digit LCD

reading.

o MeasuringRange: 2000Wm2,634 Btu

/ (ft2x

r Resolution: 0.1Wm2 ,

0.1Btu

/ (ft2

x h)

o OverrangeDisplay: LCDwillshow

"OL"

symbol.

o Spectral

Response

:400-1000nm

o Accuracy : Typicallywithin

+10

Wm2 [t3 Btu| (ftz

x h)]or

t5%, whicheveris

the

greatest

sunlight

; ^

Additionaltemperatureinduced

error

+0.38

Wlm'l

'C lx}.12Btu/ (ft2x

h)/'Clfrom25t

r Angular

Accuracy.Cosineconected

<5o/ofor

angles

<60'

o Drift : < +2o/o

peryear

r SamplingRate

.4 times/sec.

r Photo Detector

: Onesilicon

photovoltaic

detector.

r Manual

DataMemoryCapacity

: 99 sets.

r Auto DataMemoryCapacity:43000sets

o OperatingTemperature

& Humidity :

0t to50C (32"Fto 122'F

) & 0%to 80%

RH.

5.OPERATIONS

tr The meter

uses

a silicon

photovoltaic

detector

mounted

in a

cosine-corrected head to provide solar radiation

measurements

for solar, agricultural,

meteorological,and

hydrological

applications.

D Themeteraccuratelymeasures

sun

plus

skyradiationfor

the

spectralrangeof400to 1100nm. Sensorscalibratedto this

spectralrange

shouldnot be used for vegetationor under

artiflciallights.

5-1

SolarPowerMeasurement

ln power

mode,

the metermeasures

the power

of solar

radiation.

1. Press

"O "key

toturnon

the

meter.

2. Press

"SET"

key

toselectthe

desiredWm2orBtui (f x h)

unit.

3. Position

the

meterwith

thesolarsensor

facing

the

sun

directly.

4. Read

thesolar

power

valuefrom

the

LCD

display.

5. Press

"HOLD"

key, if the

displayedvalue needsto be

held.

Press

that

key

againtoexit.

-3-

-2-

Calibration

factor* H

h',,T5

[l +

f-l f-f w/m'

aaaa2

Lf.Lf Btu/(ft.h)

-7-

-6-

f-APO

mark

5-2Using the MAX MINRecordingModefor Solar Power

Measurement

Pressthe

"O "key

turnonthe

meter.

2.Press

'SET'keytoselect

thedesired

Wm2orBtu/ (ft2

x h)

unit.

Positionthe

meterwith

thesolarsensor

facingthesun

directly.

4.Press

"MODE'

keyfor3 secondsto MAX

MINRecording

mode. Themaximum,minimum,andaverage

values

are

then

resettothe

present

reading,LCDshows

"MAX"

mark

andtheauto

power

offfeatureisdisabled.

Press

'MODE"

keytocyclethemaximum

(MAX),

minimum

(MlN). average

(AVG),

and present(MAX MIN AVG)

readings,

whichindicatewhatvalueisbeingdisplayed.

The

average

readingisthe

averageofthe

last

4 times

present

values.

6.Press

"MODE'

kev

for

3secondstoexit.

1.Press

the

"O "key

toturnonthe

meter.

2.Press

"SET"

keytoselectthe

desired

Wm2

orBtu/ (ftz

x h)

unit.

3.Positionthemeter

withthesolarsensor

facinq

thesun

directly.

4.Press'POWERIo/o"

key

totransmission

mode,

LCD

then

shows"%"mark.

Press'J"key

storethesolar

power

measuredvalue

asa

reference,

LCD

then

shows

"100.0%'.

Put

the

glass

orfilm

material

between

thesolarsourceand

the

metersolarsensor.

7.Read

the

LCDdisplay.

8.Press

"HOLD"

key, if thedisplayed

value needsto be

held.

Press

'HOLD'

keyagaintoexitdata

holdmode.

Removethesample

material

and

confirmthe

meterreturns

to100.0%.lfthemeter

doesnotdisplay

100.0%with

the

sample

removed,

then

forgetthe

readingandbeginthetest

process

again.

10.Press

"POWER

I o/o"

kev

toexit.

3. Press

")" key

toselectthe

desired

flicking

digit.

4.Press

"A" or

"V" key

tothedesiredvalue.

Repeat step 3 and 4 for the remaining

digits until

displayingvalueis

thesameasthe

standard

reference.

5. Press

"J"key

tostorethenew

settinq

value

andexit.

5-8Zero ReadingAdjustment

1. Press

& hold

'POWER

I o/o"

key

then turnonthemeter

again

tozeroreading

adjustment,LCD

thenshows

"CAL"

mark.

2. Cover up the solar sensor,and press"J" key LCD then

shows

"MlN"

mark

1second

tozero

thereadinq.

cAL ff.fi w/m'

5-9AutoData

Memory

1.Clearthe

automemorized

dataonlybyPC.

2.lnterval

timesetting

n.n .

u.u .

O Press

"O' key

toturn

themeter.

MAX

5MINAVG

,nnn

I,UUU

Mtfi n

LTl|l|/m'

5-3Solar

PowerTransmissionMeasurement

lntransmission

mode,

the

meterisabletocalculate

thesolar

transmission

percentage

associated

with

agiven

material

such

glass,

film

orother

transparentmaterials.

@Press

"A" or"V" key

toselectthedesiredmemory

address

number

datafordisplay.

O Press

"J" key

toexit.

5-6Disable

Auto Poweroff Function

Themeterwill

turnoffautomatically

if no keypressed

for 10

minutes.

Disable

auto

power

offfunction

Press

" @ "key

toturnoffthemeter.

Press

andhold

"HOLD"

key

thenturnonthemeter

again,the

auto

power

off

function

willbedisabled.

Theauto

power

off

mark

"+"

will

disappear.

3.Auto

power

off

function

will

beactuated

everytime

you

turnon

themeter.

5-7

SettingtheCalibration

Function

(CAL)

The

calibrationfactor

CALservesto

calibratetheresultdisplay.

The

solar

power

value

measuredinternally

is multiplied

the

value

CALthathasbeen

enteredand

the

resulting

valueis

displayed

orstored.The

CALsettingrangeis from

0.000to

9.999. The calibrationfactor

adjustmentmethod

needs

standard

solarmeter

areference.

1.Press

" (i) ' key

toturnoffthemeter.

2.Preee

& hold

"SET"

key,

thenturn

onthe

meter

againtoset

upcalibrationfactor,LCD

thenshows

"CAL"

mark

and

the

first

digitstarsflickingwhich

canbe

changed.

-9-

-8-

the

-a

l-a

7r'l

Ll.

*'ff

vrs l- | ^<-

)- L t

l-f l-f l-l y{

/m'

LI LI.LI

*i'f

5fY

/m'

?ib,

fi[.[

f-f t',

LI.LI W/m'

a,nn

I.U U

-12- -13-

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