Juniper SECURITY THREAT RESPONSE MANAGER 2008.2 - CATEGORY OFFENSE INVESTIGATION GUIDE REV... Manual de instrucciones

Juniper Networks, Inc.

1194 North Mathilda Avenue

Sunnyvale, CA 94089

USA

408-745-2000

www.juniper.net

Part Number: 530-025612-01, Revision 1

Security Threat Response Manager

STRM Administration Guide

Release 2008.2

2

Networks Inc. in the United States and other countries. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks in this

document are the property of Juniper Networks or their respective owners. All specifications are subject to change without notice. Juniper Networks

assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document or for any obligation to update information in this document. Juniper Networks reserves

the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.

FCC Statement

The following information is for FCC compliance of Class A devices: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A

digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the

equipment is operated in a commercial environment. The equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio-frequency energy and, if not installed and

used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential

area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case users will be required to correct the interference at their own expense. The following

information is for FCC compliance of Class B devices: The equipment described in this manual generates and may radiate radio-frequency energy. If it

is not installed in accordance with NetScreen’s installation instructions, it may cause interferencewith radio and television reception. This equipment has

been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with the specifications in part 15 of the FCC rules. These

specifications are designed to provide reasonable protection against such interference in a residential installation. However, there is no guarantee that

interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be

determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV

technician for help. Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

Caution: Changes or modifications to this product could void the user's warranty and authority to operate this device.

Disclaimer

THE SOFTWARE LICENSE AND LIMITED WARRANTY FOR THE ACCOMPANYING PRODUCT ARE SET FORTH IN THE INFORMATION PACKET

THAT SHIPPED WITH THE PRODUCT AND ARE INCORPORATED HEREIN BY THIS REFERENCE. IF YOU ARE UNABLE TO LOCATE THE

SOFTWARE LICENSE OR LIMITED WARRANTY, CONTACT YOUR JUNIPER NETWORKS REPRESENTATIVE FOR A COPY.

STRM Administration Guide

Release 2008.2

Revision History

June 2008—Revision 1

The information in this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history.

CONTENTS

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

Audience 1

Conventions 1

Technical Documentation 1

Documentation Feedback 1

Requesting Support 2

1OVERVIEW

About the Interface 3

Accessing the Administration Console 4

Using the Interface 4

Deploying Changes 5

Viewing STRM Audit Logs 5

Logged Actions 5

Viewing the Log File 8

2MANAGING USERS

Managing Roles 11

Creating a Role 11

Editing a Role 14

Managing User Accounts 15

Creating a User Account 15

Editing a User Account 17

Disabling a User Account 17

Authenticating Users 18

3SETTING UPSTRM

Managing Your License Keys 21

Updating your License Key 22

Exporting Your License Key Information 23

Creating Your Network Hierarchy 24

Considerations 24

Defining Your Network Hierarchy 25

Scheduling Automatic Updates 28

Scheduling Automatic Updates 29

Updating Your Files On-Demand 30

Configuring STRM Settings 31

Configuring System Notifications 36

Configuring the Console Settings 39

Starting and Stopping STRM 41

Resetting SIM 41

Accessing the Embedded SNMP Agent 42

Configuring Access Settings 43

Configuring Firewall Access 43

Updating Your Host Set-up 45

Configuring Interface Roles 46

Changing Passwords 47

Updating System Time 48

4MANAGING BACKUP AND RECOVERY

Managing Backup Archives 53

Viewing Back Up Archives 53

Importing an Archive 54

Deleting a Backup Archive 55

Backing Up Your Information 56

Scheduling Your Backup 56

Initiating a Backup 58

Restoring Your Configuration Information 59

5USING THE DEPLOYMENT EDITOR

About the Deployment Editor 62

Accessing the Deployment Editor 63

Using the Editor 63

Creating Your Deployment 65

Before you Begin 65

Editing Deployment Editor Preferences 66

Building Your Flow View 66

Adding STRM Components 67

Connecting Components 69

Connecting Deployments 70

Renaming Components 73

Building Your Event View 73

Adding Components 75

Connecting Components 77

Forwarding Normalized Events 77

Renaming Components 80

Managing Your System View 80

Setting Up Managed Hosts 81

Using NAT with STRM 87

Configuring a Managed Host 91

Assigning a Component to a Host 91

Configuring Host Context 92

Configuring STRM Components 95

Configuring a Flow Collector 95

Configuring a Flow Processor 98

Configuring a Classification Engine 104

Configuring an Update Daemon 106

Configuring a Flow Writer 108

Configuring an Event Collector 109

Configuring an Event Processor 110

Configuring the Magistrate 112

6MANAGING FLOW SOURCES

About Flow Sources 115

NetFlow 115

sFlow 116

J-Flow 117

Packeteer 117

Flowlog File 118

Managing Flow Sources 118

Adding a Flow Source 118

Editing a Flow Source 120

Enabling/Disabling a Flow Source 121

Deleting a Flow Source 122

Managing Flow Source Aliases 122

Adding a Flow Source Alias 122

Editing a Flow Source Alias 123

Deleting a Flow Source Alias 124

7MANAGING SENTRIES

About Sentries 125

Viewing Sentries 126

Editing Sentry Details 127

Managing Packages 132

Creating a Sentry Package 132

Editing a Sentry Package 134

Managing Logic Units 135

Creating a Logic Unit 135

Editing a Logic Unit 138

8MANAGING VIEWS

Using STRM Views 139

About Views 139

About Global Views 140

Defining Unique Objects 141

Managing Ports View 142

Default Ports Views 142

Adding a Ports Object 142

Editing a Ports Object 144

Managing Application Views 146

Default Application Views 146

Adding an Applications Object 147

Editing an Applications Object 149

Managing Remote Networks View 151

Default Remote Networks Views 151

Adding a Remote Networks Object 151

Editing a Remote Networks Object 153

Managing Remote Services Views 154

Default Remote Services Views 154

Adding a Remote Services Object 155

Editing a Remote Services Object 156

Managing Collector Views 158

Adding a Flow Collector Object 158

Editing a Flow Collector Object 159

Managing Custom Views 161

About Custom Views 161

Editing Custom Views 170

Editing the Equation 171

Enabling and Disabling Views 172

Using Best Practices 174

9CONFIGURING RULES

Viewing Rules 176

Enabling/Disabling Rules 177

Creating a Rule 177

Event Rule Tests 194

Offense Rule Tests 203

Copying a Rule 208

Deleting a Rule 208

Grouping Rules 209

Viewing Groups 209

Creating a Group 209

Editing a Group 211

Copying an Item to Another Group(s) 211

Deleting an Item from a Group 213

Assigning an Item to a Group 213

Editing Building Blocks 213

10 DISCOVERING SERVERS

11 FORWARDING SYSLOG DATA

Adding a Syslog Destination 219

Editing a Syslog Destination 220

Delete a Syslog Destination 221

AJUNIPER NETWORKS MIB

BENTERPRISE TEMPLATE DEFAULTS

Default Sentries 237

Default Custom Views 245

IP Tracking Group 245

Threats Group 246

Attacker Target Analysis Group 249

Target Analysis Group 250

Policy Violations Group 251

ASN Source Group 252

ASN Destination Group 252

IFIndexIn Group 252

IFIndexOut Group 252

QoS Group 252

Flow Shape Group 253

Default Rules 254

Default Building Blocks 266

CUNIVERSITY TEMPLATE DEFAULTS

Default Sentries 281

Default Custom Views 289

IP Tracking Group 289

Threats Group 290

Attacker Target Analysis Group 293

Target Analysis Group 294

Policy Violations Group 295

ASN Source Group 296

ASN Destination Group 296

IFIndexIn Group 296

IFIndexOut Group 296

QoS Group 296

Flow Shape Group 297

Default Rules 298

Default Building Blocks 310

DISP TEMPLATE DEFAULTS

Default Sentries 325

Default Custom Views 328

IP Tracking Group 328

Threats Group 329

Attacker Target Analysis Group 332

Target Analysis Group 333

Policy Violations Group 334

ASN Source Group 335

ASN Destination Group 335

IFIndexIn Group 335

QoS Group 335

Flow Shape Group 336

Default Rules 337

Default Building Blocks 346

INDEX

STRM Administration Guide

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

The STRM Administration Guide provides you with information for managing

STRM functionality requiring administrative access.

Audience This guide is intended for the system administrator responsible for setting up

STRM in your network. This guide assumes that you have STRM administrative

access and a knowledge of your corporate network and networking technologies.

Conventions Table 1 lists conventions that are used throughout this guide.

Technical

Documentation You can access technical documentation, technical notes, and release notes

directly from the Juniper networks Support Web site at

http://www.juniper.net/support/.

Documentation

Feedback We encourage you to provide feedback, comments, and suggestions so that we

can improve the documentation. Send your comments to

techpubs-comments@juniper.net, or fill out the documentation feedback form at

http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/docbug/docbugreport.html. If you are using e-mail, be

sure to include the following information with your comments:

•Document name

•Document part number

Table 1 Icons

Icon Type Description

Information note Information that describes important features or

instructions.

Caution Information that alerts you to potential loss of

data or potential damage to an application,

system, device, or network.

Warning Information that alerts you to potential personal

injury.

STRM Administration Guide

2ABOUT THIS GUIDE

•Page number

•Software release version

Requesting

Support • Open a support case using the Case Management link at

http://www.juniper.net/support/ or call 1-888-314-JTAC (from the United States,

Canada, or Mexico) or 1-408-745-9500 (from elsewhere).

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