Calculated Industries 4065 Construction Master Pro v3.0 Manual de usuario

ONSTRUCTION

ASTER

User s Guide

For Models:

4065 v3.1 Construction Master Pro

4080 v3.1 Construction Master Pro Trig

44080 v3.1 Construction Master Pro Desktop

This User’s Guide helps you solve common construction math and

material estimation problems using the latest

Construction Master Pro

calculators—three of the most powerful feet-inch-fraction calculators

to date:

The

Construction Master Pro III

Series —

1. Construction Master Pro (#4065 v3.1)

2. Construction Master Pro Trig (#4080 v3.1)

3. Construction Master Pro Desktop (#44080 v3.1)

IMPORTANT: The

Construction Master Pro Trig

does not have

Block, Concrete Footing, Drywall, or Length, Width, and Height

functions. These keys are replaced with standard trigonometric keys.

ONSTRUCTION

ASTER

3.1

SER

’

UIDE

The

Construction Master Pro

line includes the most advanced feet-

inch-fraction calculators

designed specifically for building pro’s!

The

Pro

calculators handle practically any problem involving meas-

urements and can be used to save time, prevent errors, and accu-

rately perform common building projects such as: estimating con-

crete volume, squaring-up foundations, framing roofs, ordering lum-

ber, building stairs, walls, laying driveways, carpet or floor covering,

figuring precise angle calculations, or simply working in feet-inch-

fractions or decimal feet!

Your Calculator Helps You Solve:

• Dimensional Math Problems

• Conversions Between Feet-Inch-Fractions, Decimal Feet,

Decimal Inches, and Yards

• Imperial/Metric Conversions

• Problems Involving All Common Fractions —

1/2” to 1/64”!

• Area/Volume Calculations

• Board Feet/Lumber Calculations

• Circle Calculations

• Column/Cone Area and Volume

• Compound Miter Cuts for Crown Moulding

• Material Estimations and Costs

• Polygons

• Rake-Walls

• Right Angle/Triangle Solutions

• Roofing Materials

• Stair Layout (Risers/Treads)

• Studs

• Weight/Volume Conversions

Pro and Desktop Models (

NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL

#4080)

Also Solve:

• Block/Bricks, Concrete Footings and Drywall

• Instant Square-up, Perimeter, Wall Area, Room Area and

Volume

INTRODUCTION

GETTING STARTED..........................................................................1

KEY DEFINITIONS .........................................................................1

Basic Operation Keys ..................................................................1

Convert ÇKey –

Unit Conversions and Second Functions

....1

Memory and Storage Functions...................................................2

Recall ®Key.............................................................................3

Dimensional Measurement Unit Keys..........................................3

Area and Volume Keys (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)......4

Weight Keys.................................................................................5

Construction Project Keys and Functions....................................6

Block/Brick Function (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)..........6

Circular/Arc Function Keys ..........................................................7

Column/Cone Function................................................................8

Compound Miter/Crown Moulding Keys......................................8

Drywall Function (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)................9

Footing Function (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)................9

Polygon Function.........................................................................9

Right Triangle/Roof Framing Keys.............................................10

Hip/Valley and Jack Rafter Keys................................................11

Rake-Wall Function....................................................................13

Roof Materials/Covering Function..............................................14

Stair Key ....................................................................................14

Studs Function...........................................................................16

Trigonometric Keys (TRIG #4080 AND DESKTOP #44080

MODELS ONLY)...........................................................................16

ENTERING DIMENSIONS............................................................18

Entering Linear Dimensions.......................................................18

Entering Square/Cubic Dimensions...........................................18

SETTING FRACTIONAL RESOLUTION.......................................20

Setting Fraction Resolution –

Using the Preference

Setting Mode

...........................................................................20

Converting a Fractional Value to a Different Resolution............21

CONVERSIONS (LINEAR, AREA, VOLUME) ..............................22

Linear Conversions....................................................................22

Converting Feet-Inch-Fractions to Decimal Feet.......................22

Converting Decimal Feet to Feet-Inch-Fractions.......................22

Converting Fractional Inches to Decimal Inches.......................23

Converting Decimal Inches to Fractional Inches.......................23

Square Conversions ..................................................................23

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Cubic Conversions.....................................................................23

PERFORMING BASIC MATH WITH DIMENSIONS.....................24

Adding Dimensions....................................................................24

Subtracting Dimensions.............................................................24

Multiplying Dimensions..............................................................24

Dividing Dimensions ..................................................................24

Percentage Calculations............................................................25

MEMORY OPERATION ................................................................25

Basic Cumulative Memory (M+).................................................26

Permanent Storage Registers (M1 and M2)..............................26

PAPERLESS TAPE OPERATION.................................................27

EXAMPLES –

USING THE CONSTRUCTION MASTER PRO

......29

LINEAR MEASUREMENT EXAMPLES........................................29

Adding Linear Measurements....................................................29

Cutting Boards...........................................................................29

Window Measurement...............................................................30

Calculating the Center Point......................................................30

AREA CALCULATIONS ................................................................31

Square Area (x2) ........................................................................31

Area of a Rectangular Room (LxW) ..........................................31

Using Multi-Function WKey to Find Area, Square-up and

Perimeter (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)......................31

VOLUME CALCULATIONS...........................................................32

Rectangular Containers (LxWxH)..............................................32

Using the Multi-Function hKey to Find Volume,

Wall Area and Room Area

(NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080) ......................................32

Volume of a Cylinder..................................................................33

Volume of a Cone ......................................................................33

WEIGHT/VOLUME CONVERSIONS............................................34

Weight Conversions...................................................................34

Weight per Volume/Volume Conversions...................................34

BLOCKS/BRICKS (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)...............35

Number of Blocks, Based on Entered Length and Height ........35

Number of Blocks, Based on Entered Area...............................35

Number of Blocks, Based on Calculated Perimeter ..................36

Number of Blocks, Based on Entered Length ...........................36

Number of “Face” Bricks ...........................................................37

Number of “Paver” Bricks .........................................................37

BOARD FEET –

LUMBER ESTIMATION

.....................................38

Total Board Feet –

With Dollar Cost

..........................................38

Number of Board Feet Based on Entered Volume....................38

CIRCLE AND ARC CALCULATIONS............................................39

Circumference and Area of a Circle...........................................39

Arc Length –

Degree and Diameter Known

...............................39

Arc Length –

Chord Length and Segment Rise Known

.............39

Arc Calculations –

Arc Length and Diameter Known

................40

ARCHED SEGMENT WALLS.......................................................41

Arched Segment Walls –

Arched Windows (No Base)

..............41

Arched Segment Walls –

Arched Windows (With Base)

...........42

Arched Segment Walls –

Chord Length and Segment Height

Known

.....................................................................................43

COMPOUND MITER.....................................................................45

Compound Miter Cuts................................................................45

CONCRETE/PAVING....................................................................46

Volume of Concrete for a Driveway...........................................46

Concrete Columns.....................................................................47

Complex Concrete Volume........................................................48

Polygon, Finding Angles Based on Entered Radius and

Number of Sides.....................................................................49

Concrete Footings (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)...........50

Squaring-up a Foundation .........................................................51

DRYWALL (NOT AVAILABLE ON TRIG MODEL #4080)...........................52

Number of Drywall Sheets for a Given Area..............................52

Number of Drywall Sheets for a Given Length..........................52

GRADE/SLOPE.............................................................................53

Back-Fill on a Slope –

Percent of Grade Known

.......................53

RIGHT TRIANGLE AND ROOF FRAMING EXAMPLES..............54

Roof Framing Definitions ...........................................................55

Degree of Pitch..........................................................................57

Percent Grade............................................................................57

Pitch Ratio or Slope...................................................................57

Common Rafter Length..............................................................58

Common Rafter Length –

Pitch Unknown

.................................58

Angle and Diagonal (Hypotenuse).............................................59

Rise............................................................................................59

Rise and Diagonal......................................................................59

Sheathing Cut............................................................................60

Regular Hip/Valley and Jack Rafters ........................................60

Jack Rafters –

Using Other Than 16-Inch On-Center

Spacing

..................................................................................61

Irregular Hip/Valley and Jack Rafters –

Descending, with

On-center Spacing Maintained

...............................................62

Irregular Hip/Valley and Jack Rafters –

Ascending, with

Jacks Mating at Hip/Valley

......................................................64

Rake-Wall –

No Base

.................................................................66

Rake-Wall –

With Base

..............................................................67

ROOFING MATERIALS ................................................................68

Roof Covering –

Entering Pitch, Length and Width

..................68

Roof Covering –

Entering Rise, Run (No Pitch) and Area

.........69

STAIR LAYOUT EXAMPLES ........................................................70

Stair Layout Definitions..............................................................70

Stairs –

Given Only Floor-to-Floor Rise

.....................................72

Stairs –

Given Only the Run

......................................................74

Stairs –

Given Rise and Run

.....................................................75

Stairs –

Given Rise and Run, Using “Riser Limited” Function

for Code Restrictions

..............................................................76

Baluster Spacing........................................................................77

STUDS..........................................................................................78

BASIC D:M:S AND TRIGONOMETRY EXAMPLES.....................78

Converting Degrees:Minutes:Seconds ......................................78

Time Calculations Using D:M:S.................................................78

TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS..................................................79

Converting Percent Grade to D:M:S..........................................80

Converting Tangent/Pitch to Angle.............................................80

Converting Roof Angle in Degrees to Pitch in Inches................80

Angle –

Rise and Hypotenuse Known

.......................................81

APPENDIX A –

DEFAULT SETTINGS

............................................82

APPENDIX B –

PREFERENCE SETTINGS

....................................83

How to Set Preferences.............................................................86

Accessing Preference Settings..................................................86

APPENDIX C –

CARE INSTRUCTIONS

.........................................89

APPENDIX D –

IMPORTANT NOTES FOR OWNERS OF

PREVIOUS CONSTRUCTION MASTERS

..................................90

APPENDIX E –

ACCURACY/ERRORS, AUTO SHUT-OFF,

BATTERIES, RESET

....................................................................91

ACCURACY/ERRORS..................................................................91

Error Codes................................................................................91

AUTO SHUT-OFF .........................................................................91

BATTERIES...................................................................................92

Replacing the Battery(ies)..........................................................92

Battery Replacement Instructions..............................................92

RESET ..........................................................................................92

APPENDIX F –

AREA/VOLUME FORMULAS

................................93

AREA FORMULAS........................................................................93

SURFACE AREA/VOLUME FORMULAS .....................................94

REPAIR AND RETURN ...................................................................95

WARRANTY.....................................................................................96

INDEX...............................................................................................99

SER

’

UIDE

— 1

KEY DEFINITIONS

Basic Operation Keys

On/Clear

— Turns power on. Pressing once clears

the display. Pressing twice clears all temporary values.

Off

— Turns all power off, clearing all non-permanent

registers. For desktop model 44080, press Ç o

to turn power off.

+ – x Arithmetic operation keys.

÷ =

%Four-function (+, -, x, ÷) percent key. (See page 25

for examples.)

0– 9and •Keys used for entering digits.

)(DESKTOP ONLY)Enters “00” to save keystrokes (e.g.,

1 ) to enter 100).

Backspace Key

— Used to delete entries one key-

stroke at a time (unlike the ofunction, which

deletes the entire entry).

Convert ÇKey —

Unit Conversions and Second Functions

The Çkey is used to convert between measurement units or to

access the second functions listed below:

Ç x

Clear All

— Clears all values, including Memory.

Resets all permanent entries to default values

(except Preference Settings which are retained).

Note: Use only when necessary, as it resets all stored values to

factory defaults. See page 82 for a listing of default values.

Ç %

— Squares the value in the display. For example,

to square the value 10, enter 1 0 then Ç %.

Ç B

Square Root Function ( )

— Used to find the

square root of a non-dimensional or area value

(e.g., 1 0 0 Ç B = 10).

Ç /

x10y

— Allows entry of an exponent. For example,

8 Ç / 1 4 is 8 times 10 to the 14th power.

Ç ÷

1/x

— Finds the reciprocal of a number (e.g., 8

Ç ÷ = 0.125).

GETTING STARTED

2 — C

ONSTRUCTION

ASTER

/ T

RIG

/ D

ESKTOP

Ç –

Change Sign (+/–)

— Toggles the sign of the dis-

played value to positive or negative.

Ç +

Pi (

)

— Constant = 3.141593

Ç •

Degrees:Minutes:Seconds (dms deg)

—

Converts between D:M:S and decimal degree formats.

Ç 0

Total Cost (Cost)

— Calculates total material cost

given a unit dimension and an entered Per Unit Cost.

Ç ß

Access Preference Settings (Prefs)

— Used to

access various customizable settings, such as

dimensional answer formats (see Preference

Settings on page 83).

Memory and Storage Functions

Cumulative Memory

— Whenever the µkey is

pressed, the displayed value will be added to the

Memory. Other memory functions:

FUNCTION KEYSTROKES

Add to Memory µ

Subtract from Memory Ç µ

Recall total in Memory ® µ

Display/Clear Memory ® ®

Clear Memory Ç ®

Memory is semi-permanent, clearing only when you:

1) turn off the calculator;

2) press ® ®;

3) press Ç ®;

4) press Ç x

(Clear All)

When memory is recalled (® µ), consecutive

presses of µ will display the calculated average

and total count of the accumulated values.

ß 1 – 3

Storage Registers (M1) through (M3)

— Stores

the displayed value in non-cumulative, permanent

Memory (e.g., 1 0 ß 1). Good for storing a

single value, for future reference (® 1 = 10).

Note: Non-cumulative means it only accepts one value (does not

add or subtract) and a second entered value will replace the first.

Permanent means the value is stored even after the calculator is

shut off. To delete a stored value, enter a new value or perform a

Clear All

(Ç x)

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