Sun Microsystems TurboGX Manual de usuario

microsystems

Sun Microsystems, Inc.

2500 Garcia Avenue

Mountain View, CA 94043

U.S.A.

TurboGX/TurboGXplusHardware

InstallationGuide

Part No 801-5399-10

Revision A of November 1993

Please

Recycle

1993 Sun Microsystems, Inc.—Printed in the United States of America.

2550 Garcia Avenue, Mountain View, California 94043-1100 U.S.A.

restricting its use, copying, distribution, and decompilation. No part of this product or related documentation may be

reproduced in any form by any means without prior written authorization of Sun and its licensors, if any.

Portions of this product may be derived from the UNIX® and Berkeley 4.3 BSD systems, licensed from UNIX System

Laboratories, Inc. and the University of California, respectively. Third-party font software in this product is protected by

RESTRICTED RIGHTS LEGEND: Use, duplication, or disclosure by the United States Government is subject to the restrictions

set forth in DFARS 252.227-7013 (c)(1)(ii) and FAR 52.227-19.

The product described in this manual may be protected by one or more U.S. patents, foreign patents, or pending applications.

TRADEMARKS

Sun, Sun Microsystems, and the Sun logo, are trademarks or registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. UNIX and

OPEN LOOK are registered trademarks of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc. All other product names mentioned herein are the

trademarks of their respective owners.

All SPARC trademarks, including the SCD Compliant Logo, are trademarks or registered trademarks of SPARC International,

Inc. SPARCstation, SPARCserver, SPARCclassic, and SPARCcenter are licensed exclusively to Sun Microsystems, Inc.

Products bearing SPARC trademarks are based upon an architecture developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc.

The OPEN LOOK® and Sun™ Graphical User Interfaces were developed by Sun Microsystems, Inc. for its users and licensees.

Sun acknowledges the pioneering efforts of Xerox in researching and developing the concept of visual or graphical user

interfaces for the computer industry. Sun holds a non-exclusive license from Xerox to the Xerox Graphical User Interface,

which license also covers Sun’s licensees who implement OPEN LOOK GUIs and otherwise comply with Sun’s written license

agreements.

X Window System is a trademark and product of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

THIS PUBLICATION IS PROVIDED “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS OR IMPLIED,

INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NON-INFRINGEMENT.

THIS PUBLICATION COULD INCLUDE TECHNICAL INACCURACIES OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS. CHANGES ARE

PERIODICALLY ADDED TO THE INFORMATION HEREIN; THESE CHANGES WILL BE INCORPORATED IN NEW

EDITIONS OF THE PUBLICATION. SUN MICROSYSTEMS, INC. MAY MAKE IMPROVEMENTS AND/OR CHANGES IN

THE PRODUCT(S) AND/OR THE PROGRAM(S) DESCRIBED IN THIS PUBLICATION AT ANY TIME.

FCC Class B Notice — United States

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:

1. This device may not cause harmful interference.

2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired

operation.

Note: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to

Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in

a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not

installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.

However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does

cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off

and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:

•Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

•Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

•Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.

•Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.

Shielded Cables

Connections between the workstation and peripherals must be made using shielded cables in order to maintain

compliance with FCC radio frequency emission limits.

Modiﬁcations

Modifications to this device, not approved by Sun Microsystems, Inc., may void the authority granted to the user by

the FCC to operate this equipment.

DOC Class B Notice — Canada

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emission for a digital apparatus as set out in

the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian Department of Communications.

Avis Concernant les Systèmes Appartenant à la Classe B du DOC — Canada

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils

numériques de la classe B prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des

Communications du Canada.

Contents

1. TurboGX/TurboGXplus Introduction

1.1 TurboGX/TurboGXplus Speciﬁcations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -1

1.2 Systems Covered . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -2

1.3 Installing an ESD Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -2

1.4 Installation Cautions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1 -2

2. General Installation Instructions

2.1 Tools Needed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -1

2.2 Software Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -2

2.3 Running Direct Xlib . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -2

2.4 System Requirements for TurboGX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -3

2.5 System Requirements for TurboGXplus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -4

2.6 Identifying the UNIX Version of Your System . . . . . . . . . 2 -4

2.7 Refresh Rate for Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -4

2.8 Changing the Refresh Rate for Monitors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -6

2.9 Overriding the Sense Code Bus using the setenv

command. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2 -6

vi TurboGX/TurboGXplus Installation Guide—November 1993

A. Servicing and Ordering Information

A.1 Field Replaceable Units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 1

A.2 Ordering the TurboGX Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 1

A.3 Ordering the TurboGXplus Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 2

A.4 Getting Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . A - 2

B. Conﬁguration Options

B.1Systems Supported . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 1

B.2 TurboGX/TurboGXplus Supported Monitors. . . . . . . . . . B - 2

B.3 Changing the Probing Order. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 3

B.3.1 SBus Addresses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 3

B.3.2 Probing Order . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 3

B.3.3 Changing sbus-probe-list. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 4

B.4 Running Multiple Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 5

B.5 Multiple Monitor Conﬁguration. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 6

B.6 Programming Multiple Monitor Conﬁgurations . . . . . . . B - 7

B.6.1 Conﬁguring Monitors using a UNIX script . . . . . . . B - 9

B.6.2 Conﬁguring Monitors using the PROM method. . . B - 9

B.6.3 Setting up Multiple Monitors using a UNIX

Script. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 10

B.6.4 Setting up a single Monitor using the PROM

method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B - 10

B.6.5 Setting up a single Monitor using a UNIX Script . .B - 11

B.7 Device File Names . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B - 12

B.7.1 Checking the Available Frame Buffers . . . . . . . . . . .B - 13

B.8 Starting OpenWindows from the Console. . . . . . . . . . . . .B - 13

Contents vii

B.9 Running OpenWindows Version 2 with Multiple

Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B - 14

B.10 Running OpenWindows Version 3 with Multiple

Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B - 17

B.11 Running OpenWindows and SunView Environments

with Multiple Monitors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B - 19

B.12 Running Multiple Monitors in the SunView

Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .B - 23

C. Video Cable and Interface Signals

C.1 Video Cable Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C -1

D. Troubleshooting

D.1 Checking the fcode-debug Parameter . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 1

D.2 No Video Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 2

D.3 No Dark Border on the Screen . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 2

D.4 Partly Hidden or Shifted Icons . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 2

D.5 Resolution Problem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 2

D.6 Checking the System Fuses . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 3

D.6.1 SPARCstation 1, 1+, 2, SPARCstation IPC, IPX,

LX, and SPARCclassic System Circuit Breakers . . . D - 4

D.7 Running Sundiag . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . D - 4

E. Speciﬁcations

E.1 TurboGXplus Speciﬁcations Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 1

E.1.1 Physical Speciﬁcations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 1

E.1.2 Electrical Input Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 1

E.1.3 Environmental Speciﬁcations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 2

E.2 TurboGX Speciﬁcations Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 2

viii TurboGX/TurboGXplus Installation Guide—November 1993

E.2.1 Physical Speciﬁcations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 2

E.2.2 Electrical Input Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 2

E.2.3 Environmental Speciﬁcations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 2

E.2.4 Interface Requirements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 3

E.2.5 Agency Certiﬁcation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 3

E.2.6 Compatibility. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . E - 3

F. Installing an SBus Card Bracket Adapter and Handle

F.1 Handling Internal Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -1

F.2 Removing an SBus Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -2

F.3 Removing a Double-Wide SBus Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -3

F.4 Installing the Card Handle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -4

F.5 Installing the Bracket Adapter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -5

F.6 Installing an SBus Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -6

Figures

Figure B-1 SBus Probe List Explanation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . B - 5

Figure C-1 Sun Class B Monitor Connector (13W3). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . C -2

Figure F-1 Removing an SBus Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -2

Figure F-2 Removing a double-wide SBus card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -3

Figure F-3 Installing the Card Handle. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -4

Figure F-4 Installing the Bracket Adapter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -5

Figure F-5 Installing an SBus Card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . F -6

xTurboGX/TurboGXplus Installation Guide—November 1993

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