Novell Account Management 2.1 Manual de usuario

November 15, 2000

Novell Confidential

Account Management 2.1 Quick Start

Account Management Quick Start

160-000276-001

November 15, 2000

Novell Confidential

Manual Rev 99a28 22 June 00

Legal Notices

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Further, Novell, Inc. reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes to its content, at any time,

without obligation to notify any person or entity of such revisions or changes.

Further, Novell, Inc. makes no representations or warranties with respect to any software, and specifically disclaims

any express or implied warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular purpose. Further, Novell, Inc.

reserves the right to make changes to any and all parts of Novell software, at any time, without any obligation to

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This product may require export authorization from the U.S. Department of Commerce prior to exporting from the

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stored on a retrieval system, or transmitted without the express written consent of the publisher.

U.S. Patent Nos. 5,608,903; 5,671,414; 5,677,851; 5,758,344; 5,784,560; 5,794,232; 5,832,275; 5,832,483;

5,832,487; 5,864,865; 5,870,739; 5,873,079; 5,878,415; 5,884,304; 5,910,803; 5,913,025; 5,933,826; 5,946,467;

5,956,718; 5,956,745; 5,964,872; 5,983,234; 6,002,398; 6,016,499; 6,029,247. U.S. and Foreign Patents Pending.

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www.novell.com

Account Management Quick Start

November 2000

160-000276-001

Online Documentation: To access the online documentation for this and other Novell products, and to get

updates, see www.novell.com/documentation.

Account Management Quick Start

160-000276-001

November 15, 2000

Novell Confidential

Manual Rev 99a28 22 June 00

Novell Trademarks

ConsoleOne is a trademark of Novell, Inc.

eDirectory is a trademark of Novell, Inc.

Internetwork Packet Exchange and IPX are trademarks of Novell, Inc.

NDS is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries.

NDS Manager is a trademark of Novell, Inc.

NetWare is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries.

Novell is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. in the United States and other countries.

Novell Client is a trademark of Novell, Inc.

Novell Directory Services is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc in the United States and other countries.

Third-Party Trademarks

All third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

Account Management Quick Start

160-000276-001

November 15, 2000

Novell Confidential

Manual Rev 99a28 22 June 00

Quick Start: right and left

160-000276-001

November 15, 2000

TABLE OF CONTENTS

QuickStart Rev 99a27 18 April 00

Account Management Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

NDS eDirectory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Supported Platforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Account Management . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Supported Platforms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

More Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8

Installing or Upgrading NDS eDirectory on NetWare . . . . . . 9

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9

Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Forcing the Backlink Process to Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Installing NDS eDirectory on NetWare . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Updating the NDS Schema . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11

Installing the Support Pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13

Installing NDS eDirectory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14

Lost Trustee Assignments on NFS Gateway Volumes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15

Installing or Upgrading NDS eDirectory on Windows

NT/2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Forcing the Backlink Process to Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Installing NDS eDirectory on Windows NT/2000 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Updating the NDS Schema . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Installing NDS eDirectory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Installing NDS eDirectory on Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Forcing the Backlink Process to Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25

Installing Account Management on Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26

Installing NDS eDirectory on Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29

Forcing the Backlink Process to Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Quick Start: right and left

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November 15, 2000

TABLE OF CONTENTS

QuickStart Rev 99a27 18 April 00

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30

Installing Account Management on Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31

Installing NDS eDirectory on Tru64 UNIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Hardware Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35

Forcing the Backlink Process to Run . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Installing Account Management on Tru64 UNIX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37

Installing Account Management on Windows NT . . . . . . . . 41

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Installing Account Management on Windows NT. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41

Integrating Windows NT Domains with NDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Installing ConsoleOne . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Upgrading from a Previous Version . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Installing Account Management on Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Installing Account Management on Solaris . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45

Installing Account Management on Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

System Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

Installing Account Management on Linux. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49

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Novell Confidential

QuickStart Rev 99a29 22 June 00

VERSION 2.1

ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT

Account Management Overview

Account Management OverviewAccount Management Overview

Account Management Overview

Account Management is a full-service, platform-independent directory that serves as the

foundation for many directory-enabled services. Account Management is composed of

the following products:

!NDS®eDirectoryTM

!Account Management

NDS eDirectory

NDS eDirectory is a highly scalable, high-performing, secure directory service. It can

store and manage millions of directory objects. NDS eDirectory natively supports the

directory standard LDAP 3 over Secure Socket Layer (SSL).

SUPPORTED PLATFORMS

"NetWare®

"Windows* NT*

"Windows 2000

"Solaris*

"Linux*

"Tru64 UNIX*

Account Management

Account Management is a directory-enabled application that simplifies and unifies the

management of user profiles on Windows NT, Solaris, and Linux networks. It leverages all

the scalability, utility, and extensibility of NDS eDirectory and adds crucial integration

capability. With Account Management, you can eliminate many of the complexities of

administering a mixed-platform network while smoothing over compatibility issues.

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ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT

QuickStart Rev 99a29 22 June 00

SUPPORTED PLATFORMS

"Windows NT

"Solaris

"Linux

More Information

For more information on Account Management, refer to the following sources:

!Product information (http://www.novell.com/products/nds)

!Product support (http://support.novell.com)

!Online forums (news://forums.novell.com)

!Product catalog (http://www.novell.com/catalog)

!Product documentation (http://www.novell.com/documentation)

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November 15, 2000

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VERSION 2.1

ACCOUNT MANAGEMENT

Installing or Upgrading NDS

Installing or Upgrading NDSInstalling or Upgrading NDS

Installing or Upgrading NDS

eDirectory on NetWare

eDirectory on NetWareeDirectory on NetWare

eDirectory on NetWare

Use the following instructions to install or upgrade NDS®eDirectoryTM on a NetWare®

server.

NDS eDirectory for NetWare can co-exist with the following NDS versions:

!NetWare 4.11 or 4.2 with NDS 6.09 or later

!NetWare 5 Support Pack 5 or later with Pre-NDS 8 7.46 or later

!NetWare 5 Support Pack 5 or later with NDS 8.35 or later

!NetWare 5.1 Support Pack 1

!Windows* NT* 4.0 Support Pack 4 or Windows 2000 with eDirectory 8.38 or later

!NDS eDirectory 8.5 on NetWare, Solaris, Linux, and Tru64 UNIX*

System Requirements

"If you are using RCONSOLE, a ConsoleOneTM administrator workstation with the

following:

!A 200 MHz or faster processor

!A minimum of 64 MB RAM (128 MB recommended)

"The Novell®ClientTM that shipped with NetWare 5 or later.

"The Novell Cryptography Support Modules (Novell International Cryptographic

Infrastructure [NICI] 1.5.1 or later), available from the product CD or from the Novell

Cryptography Web site (http://www.novell.com/products/cryptography).

"Administrative rights to the NDS tree so that you can modify the schema.

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QuickStart Rev 99a29 22 June 00

Hardware Requirements

Hardware requirements depend on the specific implementation of NDS.

For example, a base installation of NDS eDirectory with the standard schema requires

about 74 MB of disk space for every 50,000 users. However, if you add a new set of

attributes or completely fill in every existing attribute, the object size grows. These

additions affect the disk space, processor, and memory needed.

Two factors increase performance: more cache memory and faster processors.

For best results, cache as much of the DIB Set as the hardware allows.

NDS scales well on a single processor. However, NDS eDirectory 8.5 takes advantage of

multiple processors. Adding processors improves performance in some areas, for

example, logins and having multiple threads active on multiple processors. NDS itself is

not processor-intensive, but it is I/O-intensive.

The following table illustrates typical system requirements for NDS eDirectory for

NetWare:

Requirements for processors might be greater than the table indicates, depending upon

additional services available on the computer as well as the number of authentications,

reads, and writes that the computer is handling. Processes such as encryption and

indexing can be processor-intensive.

Of course, faster processors improve performance. Additional memory also improves

performance because NDS can then cache more of the directory into memory.

Forcing the Backlink Process to Run

Because the internal NDS identifiers change when upgrading to NDS eDirectory, the

backlink process has to update backlinked objects for them to be consistent.

Objects Processor Memory Hard Disk

100,000 Pentium* III 450-700 MHz

(single)

384 MB 144 MB

1 million Pentium III 450-700 MHz

(dual)

2 GB 1.5 GB

10 million Pentium III 450-700 MHz (2 to

2 GB + 15 GB

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