Linksys RVL200 Manual de usuario
Model No.
Model No.
USER GUIDE
BUSINESS SERIES
Model No.
Model No.
4-Port SSL/IPSec
with Ports
Model No. RVL200
4-portuter
VPN Router
WIRED
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
Copyright and Trademarks
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Linksys is a registered trademark or trademark of Cisco
Systems, Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries. Copyright © 2006 Cisco Systems, Inc. All
rights reserved. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective
holders.
How to Use this Guide
This User Guide has been designed to make understanding networking with the Router easier than ever. Look for
the following items when reading this Guide:
In addition to these symbols, there are definitions for technical terms that are presented like this:
Also, each figure (diagram, screenshot, or other image) is provided with a figure number and description, like
this:
Figure numbers and descriptions can also be found in the “List of Figures” section in the “Table of Contents”.
RVL200-UG-60614NC JL
This exclamation point means there is a caution or
warning and is something that could damage your
property or the Router.
word: definition.
This checkmark means there is a note of interest and
is something you should pay special attention to while
using the Router.
This question mark provides you with a reminder about
something you might need to do while using the Router.
Figure 0-1: Sample Figure Description
WARNING: This product contains chemicals, including lead, known
to the State of California to cause cancer, and birth defects or other
reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
Table of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction 1
Welcome 1
What’s in this Guide? 1
Chapter 2: Networking Basics 4
An Introduction to LANs 4
The Use of IP Addresses 4
Why do I need a VPN? 5
What is a VPN? 6
Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Router 8
The Front Panel 8
The Back Panel 9
Chapter 4: Connecting the Router 10
Overview 10
Connection Instructions 11
Chapter 5: Setting Up and Configuring the Router 12
Overview 12
Before You Begin 15
How to Access the Web-based Utility 18
System Summary Tab 19
Setup Tab - Network 22
Setup Tab - Password 25
Setup Tab - Time 26
Setup Tab - DMZ Host 27
Setup Tab - Forwarding 27
Setup Tab - UPnP 29
Setup Tab - MAC Clone 30
Setup Tab - DDNS 31
Setup Tab - Advanced Routing 32
DHCP Tab - Setup 34
DHCP Tab - Status 35
System Management Tab - SNMP 36
System Management Tab - Factory Default 37
System Management Tab - Firmware Upgrade 37
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
System Management Tab - Restart 38
System Management Tab - Setting Backup 38
Port Management Tab - Port Setup 39
Port Management Tab - Port Status 40
Port Management Tab - Create VLAN 41
Port Management Tab - Port Setting 42
Port Management Tab - VLAN Membership 43
QoS Tab - Bandwidth Management 44
QoS Tab - QoS Setup 47
QoS Tab - Queue Settings 49
QoS Tab - DSCP Settings 50
Firewall Tab - General 51
Firewall Tab - Access Rules 52
Firewall Tab - Content Filter 54
IPSec VPN Tab - Summary 55
VPN Tab - Gateway to Gateway 56
IPSec VPN Tab - VPN Pass Through 60
SSL VPN Tab - Summary 61
SSL VPN Tab - User Management 62
SSL VPN Tab - Virtual Passage 64
Log Tab - System Log 65
Log Tab - System Statistics 66
Wizard Tab 67
Support Tab 76
Logout Tab 76
Appendix A: Troubleshooting 77
Common Problems and Solutions 77
Frequently Asked Questions 87
Appendix B: Physical Setup of the Router 91
Placement Options 91
Appendix C: Using the Virtual Passage SSL VPN Client 93
Overview 93
Before You Begin 93
Making the SSL VPN Portal a Trusted Site 95
Logging into the SSL VPN Portal 96
Installing the Virtual Passage Client 97
Logging out of the SSL VPN Portal 99
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
Appendix D: Configuring Bandwidth Management 100
Overview 100
Creating New Services 100
Creating New Bandwidth Management Rules 101
Appendix E: Configuring an Active Directory Server 103
Troubleshooting 111
Appendix F: Adding a User for the Active Directory Server 112
Appendix G: Installing an Internet Authentication Service (IAS) Server 114
Appendix H: Configuring the Router’s Settings for a Lightweight Directory
Access Protocol (LDAP) Server 127
Appendix I: Deploying the 4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router in an
Existing Network 128
Overview 128
LAN-to-LAN Connection 128
WAN-to-LAN Connection 130
Appendix J: Configuring a Gateway-to-Gateway IPSec Tunnel 131
Overview 131
Before You Begin 131
Configuring the VPN Settings when the Remote Gateway Uses a Static IP 131
Configuring PC 1 and PC 2 133
Configuring the VPN Settings when the Remote Gateway Uses a Dynamic IP 134
Configuring PC 1 and PC 2 136
Appendix K: Configuring NAT Traversal 137
Overview 137
Before You Begin 137
Configuring Scenario 1 137
Configuring Scenario 2 140
Appendix L: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for Your
Ethernet Adapter 143
Windows 98 or Me Instructions 143
Windows 2000 or XP Instructions 143
Appendix M: Windows Help 145
Appendix N: Glossary 146
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
Appendix O: Specifications 151
Performance 151
Setup/Configuration 151
Management 151
Security 152
QoS 152
Network 152
VPN 153
Routing 153
Environmental 153
Appendix P: Warranty Information 154
Appendix Q: Regulatory Information 155
Appendix R: Contact Information 161
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
List of Figures
Figure 2-1: VPN Router-to-VPN Router VPN 7
Figure 2-2: Computer-to-VPN Router VPN 7
Figure 3-1: Front Panel 8
Figure 3-2: Back Panel 9
Figure 4-1: Example of a Typical Network 10
Figure 4-2: Connect the Internet 11
Figure 4-3: Connect a PC 11
Figure 4-4: Connect the Power 11
Figure 5-1: Internet Explorer - Internet Options - Advanced 15
Figure 5-2: Internet Explorer - Internet Options - Security 15
Figure 5-3: Internet Explorer - Internet Options - Privacy 16
Figure 5-4: Netscape Communicator - Options - Site Controls -
Master Settings 16
Figure 5-5: Netscape Communicator - Options - Site Controls - Web Features 17
Figure 5-6: Netscape Communicator - Options - Advanced - Security 17
Figure 5-7: Router’s Local IP Address 18
Figure 5-8: Login Screen 18
Figure 5-9: Click Yes to Install 18
Figure 5-10: Click Yes to Delete History 18
Figure 5-11: System Summary 19
Figure 5-12: Site Map 19
Figure 5-13: Port 1 Information 20
Figure 5-14: Setup Tab - Network 22
Figure 5-15: Obtain an IP Automatically 22
Figure 5-16: Static IP 23
Figure 5-17: PPPoE 23
Figure 5-18: PPTP 24
Figure 5-19: Setup Tab - Password 25
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
Figure 5-20: Setup Tab - Time (Automatic) 26
Figure 5-21: Setup Tab - Time (Manual) 26
Figure 5-22: Setup Tab - DMZ Host 27
Figure 5-23: Setup Tab - Forwarding 27
Figure 5-24: Service Management 28
Figure 5-25: Setup Tab - UPnP 29
Figure 5-26: Setup Tab - MAC Clone 30
Figure 5-27: Setup Tab - DDNS 31
Figure 5-28: Setup Tab - Advanced Routing 32
Figure 5-29: DHCP Tab - Setup 34
Figure 5-30: DHCP Tab - Status 35
Figure 5-31: System Management Tab - SNMP 36
Figure 5-32: System Management Tab - Factory Default 37
Figure 5-33: System Management Tab - Firmware Upgrade 37
Figure 5-34: System Management Tab - Restart 38
Figure 5-35: System Management Tab - Setting Backup 38
Figure 5-36: Port Management Tab - Port Setup 39
Figure 5-37: Port Management Tab - Port Status 40
Figure 5-38: Port Management Tab - Create VLAN 41
Figure 5-39: Port Management Tab - Port Setting 42
Figure 5-40: Port Management Tab - VLAN Membership 43
Figure 5-41: QoS Tab - Bandwidth Management - Rate Control 44
Figure 5-42: Service Management 44
Figure 5-43: Bandwidth Management - Summary 45
Figure 5-44: Bandwidth Management - Priority 45
Figure 5-45: QoS Tab - QoS Setup 47
Figure 5-46: QoS Tab - Queue Settings 49
Figure 5-47: QoS Tab - DSCP Settings 50
Figure 5-48: Firewall Tab - General 51
Figure 5-49: Firewall Tab - Access Rules 52
Figure 5-50: Add a New Access Rule 53
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
Figure 5-51: Service Management 53
Figure 5-52: Firewall Tab - Content Filter 54
Figure 5-53: IPSec VPN Tab - Summary 55
Figure 5-54: Choose Mode 55
Figure 5-55: IPSec VPN Tab - Gateway to Gateway 56
Figure 5-56: IPSec Setup - IKE with Preshared Key 58
Figure 5-57: IPSec VPN Tab - VPN Pass Through 60
Figure 5-58: SSL VPN Tab - Summary 61
Figure 5-59: SSL VPN Tab - User Management - Local User Database 62
Figure 5-60: Authentication Type - RADIUS 62
Figure 5-61: Authentication Type - NT Domain 62
Figure 5-62: Authentication Type - Active Directory 62
Figure 5-63: Authentication Type - LDAP 63
Figure 5-64: Add a New User (for Local User Database) 63
Figure 5-65: Add a New User 63
Figure 5-66: SSL VPN Tab - Virtual Passage 64
Figure 5-67: SSL VPN Portal Page 64
Figure 5-68: Log Tab - System Log 65
Figure 5-69: System Log 66
Figure 5-70: Log Tab - System Statistics 66
Figure 5-71: Wizard Tab 67
Figure 5-72: Host and Domain Name 67
Figure 5-73: WAN Connection Type 68
Figure 5-74: Obtain an IP Automatically 68
Figure 5-75: Static IP 69
Figure 5-76: Static IP - DNS Servers 69
Figure 5-77: PPPoE 70
Figure 5-78: PPPoE - Connect on Demand or Keep Alive 70
Figure 5-79: Save Settings 71
Figure 5-80: Access Rules Policy 72
Figure 5-81: Select the Action 72
4-Port SSL/IPSec VPN Router
Figure 5-82: Select the Service 73
Figure 5-83: Select the Log 73
Figure 5-84: Select the Source 74
Figure 5-85: Select the Destination 74
Figure 5-86: When it Works 75
Figure 5-87: Save Settings 75
Figure 5-88: Settings are Successful 75
Figure 5-89: Support Tab 76
Figure 5-90: Logout Tab 76
Figure B-1: Inserting the Router into the Stands 91
Figure B-2: Suggested Mounting Hardware 92
Figure B-3: Wall-Mounting the Router 92
Figure C-1: Internet Explorer - Internet Options - Advanced 93
Figure C-2: Internet Explorer - Internet Options - Security 93
Figure C-3: Internet Explorer - Internet Options - Privacy 94
Figure C-4: Netscape Communicator - Options - Site Controls - Web Features 94
Figure C-5: Netscape Communicator - Options - Advanced - Security 95
Figure C-6: SSL VPN Portal Login Screen 96
Figure C-7: Click the Unlock Icon 97
Figure C-8: Click to Install the Web Cache Cleaner 97
Figure C-9: Click Yes to Install 97
Figure C-10: Click Install 98
Figure C-11: Click Continue Anyway 98
Figure C-12: Installation Complete 98
Figure C-13: SSL VPN Tunnel Established 99
Figure C-14: Tray Icon 99
Figure C-15: Virtual Passage Menu 99
Figure C-16: Virtual Passage Connection Status 99
Figure D-1: Linksys VPN License Agreement 100
Figure D-2: Vonage VoIP Service 100
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