HP 82713A Manual de usuario

HEWLEIT-PACKARD

HP82713A

Plug-In Module

Simulator

OWNER'S MANUAL

For

Use

With

the HP-75

•

• Printed in U.S.A.

Fli;;'

HEWLETT

~I:..

PACKARD

HP82713A

Plug-In

Module

Simulator

Owner's

Manual

For

Use

With

the

HP-75

September

1982

82713-90001

1982

Autostart

Card

Instructions

magnetic

card

labeled

AUTOSTART,

which

contains

included

the

software

accompanying

your

Simulator.

AUTOSTART

gives

you

the

capability

including

program

that

your HP-75

will

execute

soon

particularly

useful

you

your

plug-in

module

dedicated

system.

special

82713A

LEX

file,

Plug-In

Module

your

plug-in

module a

turned

on.

This

will

used

for

Just

these

three

simple

steps

order

make

use

the

AUTOSTART

capability

plug-in

module you

are

developing:

Read

the

LEX

file

from

the

AUTOSTART

card

into

your

HP-75

(COPY

CARD

'AUTOSTRT').

Specify

AUTOSTRT

the

lexname

the

BUILD

operation

your

PMS.

Write

the

BASIC

program you

wish

executed

automatically

turn-on,

and copy

into

your

PMS

under

the

name

AUTOST

(not

AUTOSTRT).

And

that's

all

HP-75. With

the

HP-75 on

automatically.

there

the

it.

You

may

now

purge

one

both

files

from

your

autostart

plug-in

module

files

present,

any

time

you

turn

pressing

[ATTN]

will

execute

the

AUTOST

program

You

should

be aware

the

following

limitations

on your

use

AUTOSTART:

You

will

not

able

use

another

LEX

file

the

same bank

your

plug-in

module.

AUTOSTRT

executes

DEF

KEY

for

character

159

and

uses

run

the

AUTOST

program

when

the

HP-75

turned

on.

you

subsequently

redefine

character

159

some

other

operation,

that

operation

will

executed

instead

your

AUTOST

program.

For example,

DEF

KEY

CHR$(159),'HELLO';

will

cause

HELLO

displayed

your

HP-75

turn-on,

and

your

AUTOST

program

will

not

run.

82713-90007

rliPfJ

HEWLETT

':1::..

PACKARD

1000 N.E.

Circle

Blvd.,

Corvallis,

97330

Hewlett-Packard

Company

1982

Printed

U.S.A.

10/82

•

Introduction

Your

82713A

Plug-In

Module

help

you

prepare

your

plug-in

modules

support

Simulator

(PMS)

was

designed

Hewlett-Packard

program

materials

for

incorporation

into

custom

your

HP-75

portable

computer.

The

ROM

(read-only

memory)

plug-in

module

simulated

bytes

RAM

(random-access

memory).

Data

can

easily

written

from

the

RAM,

just

the

HP-75

itself.

Circuitry

retains

the

memory

after

power

has

been removed from

the

unit.

16K

into

read

used

which

The

PMS

incorporates

the

flexibility

RAM

and

the

memory

characteristics

ROM

single,

easy-to-use

package.

With

the

simulator

you

can

accomplish

the

following:

Since

computer

memory

not

required,

you

can

conduct

realistic

performance

tests

your

programs.

You

can

field

test

your

programs.

You

can

verify

absolutely

the

function

and

fit

your

software

within

the

plug-in

module.

You

can

compare

the

performance

program

the

plug-in

module

the

performance

the

same

program

the

computer.

You

can

temporarily

store

files

and

programs.

you

are

concerned

updating,

the

PMS

will

you

are

accountant;

software.

Just

read

plug-in

module.

Doing

permanent

module.

with

"semifixed"

programs

that

require

periodic

particularly

useful

you.

Suppose,

for

example,

each

year

you

need

use

the

latest

tax

table

your

the

current

data

into

your

simulator,

and

use

this

saves

you

the

cost

and

time

required

obtain

You

need

have

HP-75

portable

computer

and

understand

the

HP-75

keyboard

and programming

techniques

order

operate

the

PMS.

Only two

pieces

equipment

and

the

associated

software

are

needed

operate

your

PMSj

the

simulator

itself

(which

includes

built-in

cable

and

connector),

an HP-75

portable

computer,

and

the

system

commands

recorded

magnetic

cards.

After

you

have

studied

your

HP-75

computer

specific

commands

that

will

understand

how

maintain

it.

And

you

cover

the

PMS

and

how

this

manual you

will

know

how

connect

the

PMS

and

how

turn

on and

off.

You

will

know

the

enable

you

write

programs

into

the

simulator.

You

the

continuous

memory works and what you

must

will

know

the

warranty

and

repair

prov~s~ons

which

make

use

them

should

the

need

arise.

•

GETTING

STARTED

Operation

CAUTION

sure

turn

the

HP-75

off

before

plugging

anything

into

external

port.

Failure

may

damage

the

computer

the

plug-in

unit.

assemble

simulator

system,

end

the

cable

into

any

edge

your HP-75.

you need

only

plug

the

connector

the

one

the

three

external

ports

the

front

The

82713A

Plug-In

Module

Simulator

System

three

simulators

may

plugged

into

the

external

ports

the

same

time.

only

one

two

simulators

are

used,

they

may

plugged

into

any

the

ports

any

order.

PMS

ADDRESSES

PMS

consists

two

banks

RAM,

each

which

contains

bytes

memory. Each bank

can

accessed

independently.

permanent

plug-in

module

can

contain

two

full

PMS

banks.

The

address

particular

PMS

bank

depends

upon

the

port

into

which

the

PMS

plugged.

The

ports

are

searched

sequence

from

left

right.

The

two banks

the

first

PMS

found

will

designated

ROMA

and

ROMB.

I I

ROMA

ROMC

ROME

ROMB

ROMD

ROMF

))

PORT

Addresses

Using

Three

PMS's

I I

ROMA

ROMB

))

PORT

Addresses

Using

One

PMS

HOW

TURN

THE

PMS

AND

OFF

Operating

power

for

the

PMS

obtained

from

the

HP-75.

Therefore,

the

simulator

on and

off

you need

only

turn

the

HP-75 on and

off.

removing

the

PMS

(or

permanent

plug-in

module),

execute

the

CLEAR

command

insure

that

the

HP-75

will

not

expect

the

plug-in

unit

present

when

turned

again.

turn

Prior

VARS

•

CONTINUOUS

MEMORY

Programs

that

you

write

and

record

the

PMS

remain

there

until

you

purpose-

remove them.

The

continuous

memory

the

PMS

saves

the

programs,

even

after

operating

power

removed.

The

battery,

which

provides

the

continuous

memory,

wired

into

the

PMS.

Although

not

rechargeable,

should

give

you

several

years

carefree

use.

Note:

The

PMS

simulates

ROM

and

will

retain

its

memory

for

long

periods

time.

should

remembered,

however,

that

the

contents

the

PMS

will

lost

before

you

receive

the

first

warning

that

the

battery

longer

maintaining

the

memory.

advisable

back

your

programs

frequently

on a

secondary

storage

medium,

such

mag

card,

the

HP-75

itself

•

you

turn

the

PMS

and an

error

232--INVALID

ately

appears

the

HP-75

display,

the

battery

and

should

replaced.

(Refer

appendix

B.)

All

the

PMS

lost.

CHECKSUM

message

immedi-

not

maintaining

the

memory

material

previously

stored

PERMANENT

PLUG-IN

MODULES

Hewlett-Packard

will

convert

the

programs

you

have

developed

and

stored

your

PMS

into

permanent

plug-in

modules,

should

you so

desire.

ROM

number must be

provided

initialization

PMS

bank

identify

the

unit.

(Refer

the

BUILD

command, page

12.)

you

intend

have

your

programs

converted

into

permanent

plug-in

modules,

you

should

first

contact

Hewlett-Packard

and

obtain

permanent

numbers

for

your

exclusive

use.

GENERAL

OPERATING

PROCEDURE

The

simple

operating

procedure

for

the

PMS

outlined

below.

The commands

are

described

detail

later.

(Throughout

the

rest

this

manual,

the

word

"program"

will

used

the

singular.

should

understood,

however,

that

multiple

programs

may

used

long

they

not

exceed

available

space

limitations.)

operate

the

PMS:

Load

the

PMS

commands

into

your HP-75.

this

reading

the

magnetic

cards

supplied

with

the

PMS.

This

needs

be done

only

once

long

the

HP-75

memory

maintained.

Turn

the

HP-75

off,

plug

the

PMS

into

port

the

HP-75 ,

then

turn

the

HP-75

again.

Execute

BUILD

initialize

the

desired

memory

bank and

set

the

ROM

ID.

Write,

copy,

your program

into

the

HP-75.

Execute

ROMSIZE

determine

the

size

the

program

the

HP-75 you

wish

copy

into

the

PMS.

Execute

ROMAVAIL

determine

the

availability

sufficient

room

the

PMS

for

your program.

Execute

COpy

read

your program

into

the

PMS.

Note:

possible

assign

the

same

name

your program

the

PMS

that

the

same program

the

HP-75.

you

so,

and you

run

the

program,

the

HP-75

will

run

the

program

its

own

memory

and

will

ignore

the

program

the

PMS.

edit

your

program,

read

back

into

the

HP-75

using

the

COPY

com-

mand,

make

your

changes,

and

return

the

PMS.

9. Repeat

the

above

steps,

required,

until

you have

loaded

maximum

eight

programs and

files

plus

one

LEX

file

into

your

PMS

bank.

*10.

Mark

files

PRIVATE,

desired.

At any

time

during

the

above

process,

your program can be

tested

running

just

you

run

any program

the

HP-75

using

plug-in

module.

After

you have

developed

and

fully

tested

your program

the

PMS

and

are

satisfied

with

the

results,

you

may

elect

have

Hewlett-Packard

create

your

permanent

plug-in

module.

You

should

contact

Hewlett-Packard

for

further

in-

formation

how

proceed.

Refer

appendix

for

the

operational

limitations

the

use

the

PMS

and

permanent

plug-in

modules.

Optional

step.

•

Refer

appendix

for

detailed

example

the

PMS

use.

SYSTEM

COMMANDS

The

commands used by

the

PMS

are

summarized

the

Command

Index

inside

the

back

cover.

With

the

exception

the

CAT,

the

two COPY, and

the

PURGE

commands,

they

are

unique

the

PMS.

Note:

Since

all

the

PMS

commands

are

programmable,

possible

include

them

inadvertently

PMS

file.

Therefore,

the

PMS

command

file

should

be purged from

the

HP-75

prior

final

verification

a module

ensure

that

the

PMS

programs

are

not

dependent

upon

the

commands.

COMMAND

DESCRIPTIONS

The

PMS

commands

are

described

below,

together

with

examples

their

use,

and

lists

relevant

error

messages.

Error

messages

with

numbers

less

than

100

are

identical

the

HP-75

error

messages.

(Refer

your HP-75

owner's

manual

for

further

information.)

Error

messages

with

numbers

greater

than

100

are

unique

the

PMS

The

error

listings

show

the

errors

commonly

They

are

not

exhaustive;

other

applicable

displayed.

(Refer

appendix

for

details

All

commands

listed

are

programmable.

associated

with

the

HP-75

error

messages

may

the

error

messages.)

Syntax

Summary:

(Refer

appendix

for

further

details.)

[ ]

indicates

use

optional.

filename

- a

parameter

which

may

be any

HP-75-compatible

file

name.

command.

also

lexname - a

parameter

which

contains

the

name

language

extension

file.

device

- a

parameter

which

may

anyone

six

PMS

bank

addresses,

ROMA,

..•

ROMF.

romid - a

parameter

which

contains

a numeric

expression

which

identifies

a bank

the

PMS.

All

string

expressions

and commands

may

either

upper-

lowercase,

and

may

delimited

single

double

quotes

long

they

match.

BUILD

':device',

romid

[,'lexname']

CAT

'[filename]:device'

CHECKSUM

(':device')

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