Garmin GPS 72 Manual de usuario

owner’s

manual

reference

guide

GPS 72

Personal Navigator

72 Manual covers Rev B.indd 1 9/25/2002, 2:35:12 PM

GARMIN Ltd. or its subsidiaries

GARMIN International Inc.

1200 East 151

Street Olathe Kansas 66062 U.S.A.

Tel. 913/397.8200

Fax 913/397.8282

GARMIN (Europe) Ltd.

Unit 5 The Quadrangle Abbey Park Industrial Estate Romsey SO51 9AQ U.K.

Tel. 44/1794.519944

Fax 44/1794.519222

GARMIN Corporation

No. 68 Jangshu 2

Road. Shijr Taipei County Taiwan

Tel. 886/2.2642.8999

Fax 886/2.2642.9099

Except as expressly provided herein no part of this manual may be reproduced copied transmitted disseminated downloaded or stored in any storage

medium for any purpose without the express prior written consent of GARMIN. GARMIN hereby grants permission to download a single copy of this

manual and of any revision to this manual onto a hard drive or other electronic storage medium to be viewed and to print one copy of this manual or of any

revision hereto provided that such electronic or printed copy of this manual or revision must contain the complete text of this copyright notice and provided

further that any unauthorized commercial distribution of this manual or any revision hereto is strictly prohibited.

Information in this document is subject to change without notice. GARMIN reserves the right to change or improve its products and to make changes in the

content without obligation to notify any person or organization of such changes or improvements.

Web Site address: www.garmin.com

GARMIN® TracBack® AutoLocate® are registered trademarks and MapSource

is a trademark of GARMIN Corporation and may not be used without the

express permission of GARMIN Corporation.

September 2002 Part Number 190-00294-00 Rev. B Printed in Taiwan

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GPS 72 Registration

Help us better support you by completing your on-line registration today!

Why should you register your GPS 72?

• Notiﬁ cation of New Products

• Lost or Stolen Unit Tracking

Connect to our Web Site (www.garmin.com) and look for the Product Registration link

on the home page.

Thanks for choosing the GARMIN GPS 72. If you have any questions or comments

regarding the use of the GPS 72 you can visit our Web Site or contact our Customer Service

Department M-F 8:00-5:00 CST (except holidays) at 1-800-800-1020.

If you have previously registered a GARMIN product purchase using

a mail-in registration card, we invite you to reregister that product

using our NEW on-line system Many services provided by our new

product registration system are now being automated and reregis-

tering your purchase ensures you the best possible support from

GARMIN

)

POWER

Introduction

Registration

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WARNING: If you choose to use the GPS 72 in a vehicle it is the sole responsibility of

the owner/operator of the GPS 72 to secure the GPS unit so that it will not cause damage or

personal injury in the event of an accident. Do not mount the GPS 72 over airbag panels or

in a place where the driver or passengers are likely to have an impact with it in an accident

or collision.

WARNING: If you choose to use the GPS 72 in a vehicle it is the sole responsibility of

the operator of the vehicle to operate the vehicle in a safe manner maintain full surveil-

lance of all driving conditions at all times and never become distracted by the GPS 72 to

the exclusion of safe operating practices. It is unsafe to operate the GPS 72 while you are

driving. Failure by the operator of a vehicle equipped with an GPS 72 to pay full attention

to operating the vehicle and road conditions while the vehicle is in motion could result in

an accident or collision with property damage and personal injury.

CAUTI N: IT IS THE USER’S RESPONSIBILITY TO USE THIS PRODUCT PRU-

DENTLY. THIS PRODUCT IS INTENDED TO BE USED ONLY AS A TRAVEL AID AND

MUST NOT BE USED FOR ANY PURPOSE REQUIRING PRECISE MEASUREMENT OF

DIRECTION DISTANCE LOCATION OR TOPOGRAPHY.

CAUTI N: The Global Positioning System (GPS) is operated by the government of the

United States which is solely responsible for its accuracy and maintenance. The system is

subject to changes which could affect the accuracy and performance of all GPS equipment.

Although the GPS 72 is a precision electronic NAVigation AID (NAVAID) any NAVAID can

be misused or misinterpreted and therefore become unsafe.

Introduction

Warnings and Cautions

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FCC Compliance

The

GPS 72 complies with Part 15 of the FCC interference limits for Class B

digital devices FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE. These limits are designed to

provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential

installation and are more stringent than “outdoor” requirements.

Operation of this device is subject to the following conditions: (1) This

device may not cause harmful interference and (2) this device must accept

any interference received including interference that may cause undesired

operation.

This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy

and if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions may

cause harmful interference to radio communications. However there is no

guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this

equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception

which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on the user is

encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following

measures:

• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.

• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.

• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to

which the receiver is connected.

• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.

The GPS 72 does not contain any user-serviceable parts. Repairs should only

be made by an authorized GARMIN service center. Unauthorized repairs

or modiﬁ cations could result in permanent damage to the equipment and

void your warranty and your authority to operate this device under Part 15

regulations.

Introduction

FCC Compliance Statement

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The GPS 72 is a 7.5 ounce 12 channel hand held GPS receiver with a built-in Quad Helix

antenna. The GPS 72 has nine keys located on the front of the unit that allow the user to

quickly access all of the units functions. The GPS 72 has a large 120 X 160 pixel 4 level gray

monochrome display for easy viewing.

The GPS 72 is a full function GPS with a factory-loaded marine point database. Using

MapSource™ you can choose to have the GPS 72 display a variety of Points of Interest. Check

your local dealer or our Web Site (www.garmin.com) for a complete listing of MapSource

products.

GARMIN designed your GPS 72 with the user in mind. The GPS 72 is waterproof to IPX 7

standards ﬂ oats and is rugged enough to endure the most trying use. GARMIN’s friendly user

interface will allow you to be navigating with your GPS in no time. Your GPS 72 can provide

one more critical beneﬁ t peace of mind. With your GPS 72 you will know where you are

where you’ve been and where you’re going. And since you’ll always know the way back home

you can concentrate on what you set out to do explore the great outdoors.

Thank you for choosing GARMIN!

Other features include:

Waypoints:

500 with name and graphic symbol.

Tracks:

Automatic Track Log; 10 saved Tracks.

Routes:

50 Routes that let you navigate through a set o 50 waypoints.

Trip Computer:

Trip Odometer, Stopped Time, Moving Average Speed, Moving Time,

Overall Average Speed, Total Time, Max Speed and Odometer.

Tides:

Displays tide in ormation graphically.

Sun and Moon:

Sunrise, Sunset, Moonrise, Moonset, Position in Sky, and Moon

Phase.

Hunt and Fish:

Times

NOTE: You should always be prepared and capable of

navigating without the GP 72. It is designed to compli-

ment other forms of basic navigation, not entirely replace

them.

Introduction

Features

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Introduction

Table of Contents

Introduction....................................1-

Registration ........................................ 1

Warnings and Cautions ...................... 2

FCC Compliance Statement ............... 3

Features.............................................. 4

Table of Contents ............................... 5

“How To” Index.................................. 6

GPS 72 Unit Features ......................... 7

Section Two: Reference ................ -4

Initializing the GPS Receiver............ 7-8

GPS Information Page ................... 9-11

Map Page..................................... 12-17

Pointer Page .................................... 18

Highway Page.............................. 19-21

Main Menu Page.......................... 21-47

Trip Computer....................... 21-22

Tracks.................................... 23-24

Waypoints .................................. 25

Creating Waypoints ............... 26-28

Editing Waypoints ...................... 29

Points of Interest......................... 30

Cities .......................................... 30

Routes ...................................31-34

Proximity.................................... 35

Goto Navigation ....................36-37

Celestial................................. 38-40

MapSource Info .......................... 41

Setup Menu- General Tab ...... 42-43

Setup Menu-Time Tab ................ 43

Setup Menu-Units Tab................ 44

Setup Menu-Location Tab......44-45

Setup Menu-Alarms Tab ............. 46

Setup Menu-Interface Tab........... 47

Appendices.................................48-65

Appendix A: Speciﬁ cations............... 48

Appendix B: Wiring & Interfacing.... 49

Appendix C: Time Offsets ................ 50

Appendix D: Map Datums...........51-52

Appendix E: Navigation Terms .... 53-54

Appendix F: Messages .................55-56

Appendix G: Loran TD................57-58

Appendix H: Accessories .................. 59

Appendix

I: Index ...................... 60-64

Appendix

J: Warranty ..................... 65

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The list to the right is provided to help you quickly ﬁ nd

some of the more important procedures you will use on

your new GP 72.

T D THIS:.................................................................................. SEE PAGE(S):

Initialize the GPS receiver ............................................................................................... 7

Learn About the Map page .......................................................................................12-17

Zoom in or out on the Map page ................................................................................... 12

Reconﬁ gure the Map page display ............................................................................12-17

Lear about the Pointer Page........................................................................................... 18

Learn about the Highway Page .................................................................................19-21

Setup and reset the Trip Computer................................................................................ 22

Clear the Track Log ....................................................................................................... 23

Learn about waypoints .................................................................................................. 25

Create Waypoints .....................................................................................................26-28

Edit Waypoints.............................................................................................................. 41

Points of Interest ........................................................................................................... 30

Create a route................................................................................................................ 31

Learn about the GOTO key ........................................................................................... 36

View celestial information ........................................................................................38-40

Change the displayed time (zone) ................................................................................. 43

Change units of measure (statute nautical metric) ....................................................... 44

Set Alarms ..................................................................................................................... 46

View a unit message .................................................................................................55-56

Setup Loran TD........................................................................................................57-58

Introduction

“How To” Index

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Introduction

Reference

Initializing the GPS Receiver

Before the GPS 72 can be used for navigation the GPS receiver must be initialized. The

GPS receiver should only need to be initialized the ﬁ rst time the unit is used or if it has

been stored several months.

The GPS 72 stores orbital data for each satellite in an Almanac. The orbital data is

supplied in the satellite signals. Each time the unit is used the Almanac is updated. This

is how the GPS 72 knows which satellites to search for. If you do not use your GPS for

several months or move the unit several hundred miles between uses the Almanac can

become “cold” that is to say that the orbital information is no longer valid. If the Almanac

is “cold” your unit may have trouble locking on to satellite signals. If the unit is unable to

receive enough satellite signals to determine its location it will display an options menu.

Initializing the GPS Receiver:

1. With resh batteries installed, take the unit outside where a clear 360° view o the sky

can be obtained.

2. Turn the unit on and hold it in ront o you with the top o the unit tilted upward. Follow

the screen prompts, pressing PAGE to display the GPS In ormation Page.

3. The initialization process is automatic. It should take the GPS 72 no longer than ﬁ ve

minutes to acquire enough satellite signals to become operational. When the unit

is able to navigate, it will display either 2D GPS Location or 3D GPS Location in the

Receiver Status Field.

Ready to Navigate

Initializing the GPS Receiver

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Introduction

Reference

Initialization Options

If the GPS 72 is unable to determine its location an options menu will be displayed.

Depending on the situation select an option to help the unit acquire satellites. To select an

option place the highlight over the option then press ENTER.

Start Simulator —

The Simulator can be used when you are indoors and the GPS is

unable to locate satellites. When you select ‘Simulator’ the GPS receiver is turned off

saving battery power.

New Location —

If you have moved the unit to another state province or country and

you are having trouble locking onto satellite signals select ‘New Location’.

When you select ‘New Location’ another menu will be displayed. This menu contains

the options ‘Automatic’ or ‘Use Map’. If you select ‘Automatic’ the unit will switch to

the AutoLocate mode and begin searching for satellites. If you select ‘Use Map’ you can

use the Pointer on the Map Page to select your approximate location and the unit will

continue to acquire satellites normally. ‘Automatic’ may take longer to acquire satellites.

Stored w/o Batteries —

If you have stored the unit without batteries the date stored in

the GPS may be incorrect. To check the date highlight ‘Stored w/o Batteries’ and verify

the date displayed. If the date is incorrect select ‘Stored w/o Batteries’ to search for

satellites.

Continue Acquiring —

Select this option if you are in an area where the satellite signals

are being temporarily blocked.

Initialization Options

Initializing the GPS Receiver

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