Efinix Titanium Ti180 M484 Manual de usuario

Titanium Ti180 M484

Development Kit User Guide

Ti180M484-DK-UG-v1.0

October 2022

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Contents

Introduction..................................................................................................................................... 4

What's in the Box?.................................................................................................................................... 4

Register Your Kit........................................................................................................................................4

Download the Efinity® Software.............................................................................................................. 5

Installing the Linux USB Driver................................................................................................................5

Installing the Windows USB Drivers....................................................................................................... 5

Board Functional Description..........................................................................................................6

Features.......................................................................................................................................................6

Overview..................................................................................................................................................... 7

Power On.................................................................................................................................................... 8

Reset............................................................................................................................................................ 8

Configuration............................................................................................................................................. 9

Clock Sources.......................................................................................................................................... 10

Headers.....................................................................................................................................................11

Headers P1, P2, P3, and P4 (Multi-Purpose)............................................................................12

Header PJ1 (Power Supply)....................................................................................................... 15

Header J5 (FMC)......................................................................................................................... 16

Headers PT1, PT2, PT3, PT4, PT5, PT6, PT7, PT8, and PT16 (Power Supply Source

Selector)................................................................................................................................... 20

Headers PT9, PT10, PT11, PT13, PT14, and PT17 (Functional Power Supply Selector)...... 20

Headers PT12 and PT15 (VDDQ_PHY and VDDQ Selector)................................................. 21

Header J8 (Supply Test Points)..................................................................................................21

Header J9 (JTAG)........................................................................................................................ 22

Headers J10, J11, J12, and J13 (Bank VCCIO Selector)....................................................... 22

Header USB1 (USB FTDI FT2232H).......................................................................................... 22

Test Points TP1, TP2, TP3, and TP4 (Ground)..........................................................................22

SD1 (Micro-SD Card Slot)...........................................................................................................23

User Outputs............................................................................................................................................23

User Inputs............................................................................................................................................... 24

Installing Standoffs........................................................................................................................25

Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board Example Design.......................................................26

Set Up the Hardware..............................................................................................................................27

Using the Multi-Input Video Stream Design....................................................................................... 29

Reading SD the Card Information........................................................................................................ 31

Creating Your Own Design........................................................................................................... 31

Restoring the Demonstration Design........................................................................................... 32

Example Design Files............................................................................................................................. 33

Programming the Development Board................................................................................................34

FMC-to-QSE Adapter Card............................................................................................................ 35

Features.....................................................................................................................................................35

Headers.....................................................................................................................................................36

Header J1, J2, and J3 (Multi-Purpose).....................................................................................36

Attaching the FMC-to-QSE Adapter Card...........................................................................................38

Dual Raspberry Pi Camera Connector Daughter Card..................................................................39

Features.....................................................................................................................................................39

Headers.....................................................................................................................................................40

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Headers FPC1 and FPC2 (Raspberry Pi v2 Camera Module Connector).............................40

Header J1 (Optional Camera Signals)......................................................................................41

Header J2 (QTE Connector)...................................................................................................... 42

Header J3 (Supply Test Points)..................................................................................................42

Attaching the Dual Raspberry Pi Camera Connector Daughter Card..............................................43

IMX477 Camera Connector Daughter Card..................................................................................44

Features.....................................................................................................................................................44

Headers.....................................................................................................................................................44

Headers FPC1 and FPC2 (IMX477 Connector)....................................................................... 45

Header J1 (Optional Camera Signals)......................................................................................46

Header J2 (QTE Connector)...................................................................................................... 47

Header J3 (Supply Test Points)..................................................................................................47

Attaching the IMX477 Camera Connector Daughter Card...............................................................48

HDMI Connector Daughter Card...................................................................................................49

Features.....................................................................................................................................................49

Headers.....................................................................................................................................................50

AUDIO1 (HDMI Output Connector)..........................................................................................50

J1 (QTE Connector).................................................................................................................... 51

Attaching the HDMI Connector Daughter Card.................................................................................52

Ethernet Connector Daughter Card.............................................................................................. 53

Features.....................................................................................................................................................53

Headers.....................................................................................................................................................53

RJ1 (Ethernet)...............................................................................................................................54

J1 (QTE Connector).................................................................................................................... 55

Attaching the Ethernet Connector Daughter Card............................................................................ 56

MIPI and LVDS Expansion Daughter Card.................................................................................... 57

Features.....................................................................................................................................................57

Headers.....................................................................................................................................................57

Headers P3 (QTE Connector) and J5 (40-Pin Header)...........................................................58

Attaching the MIPI and LVDS Expansion Daughter Card..................................................................59

Revision History.............................................................................................................................60

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Introduction

Thank you for choosing the Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit (part number:

Ti180M484-DK), which allows you to explore the features of the Ti180 FPGA.

The Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit has everything you need to develop and

prototype designs for the Ti180 FPGA. This kit showcases the Ti180’s hardened MIPI

D-PHY, supporting up to 2.5 Gbps per lane, and hardened LPDDR4 and LPDDR4x

controllers. Use the Raspberry Pi v2 camera module to stream video and store data in the

development board’s 256-MBit, 1.6 Gbps LPDDR4 or 2.0 Gbps LPDDR4x SDRAM. Two

IMX477 Camera Connector Daughter Cards let you process video data from 12.3 megapixel

IMX477 camera modules.(1) The development board also has two Macronix high-performance

256 Mb SPI NOR ﬂash chips so you can store additional user data such as RISC-V software.

This kit includes an FPGA Mezzanine Card (FMC) with additional multi-purpose QSE

connectors to expand the development kit's connection capabilities. Additionally, Ethernet

and HDMI connector daughter cards are also included in the kit so you can process data in

the FPGA and send it to a display or another system.

Warning: The board can be damaged without proper anti-static handling.

What's in the Box?

The Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit includes:

•Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board

•1 Raspberry Pi v2 camera module

•1 Dual Raspberry Pi Camera Connector Daughter Card

•2 IMX477 Camera Connector Daughter Cards

•1 FMC-to-QSE Adapter Card

•1 HDMI Connector Daughter Card

•1 Ethernet Connector Daughter Card

•1 MIPI and LVDS Expansion Daughter Card

•1 15-pin ﬂat cable

•2 22-pin ﬂat cables (100 mm and 200 mm)

•1 USB type-C cable

•12 V, 5 A universal power adapter

•Heat sink

•14 standoﬀs, 10 screws, and 14 nuts

When you purchase an Eﬁnix development kit, you also receive a license for the Eﬁnity®

software plus one year of software upgrades and patches. The Eﬁnity® software is available

for download from the Support Center on the Eﬁnix web site.

To download the software, ﬁrst register for our Support Center (https://

www.eﬁnixinc.com/register) and then register your development kit.

(1) IMX477 camera modules are not included in the kit.

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Download the Efinity® Software

To develop your own designs for the Ti180 FPGA on the board, you must install the

Eﬁnity® software. You can obtain the software from the Eﬁnix Support Center under Eﬁnity

Software (www.eﬁnixinc.com/support/).

The Eﬁnity® software includes tools to program the device on the board. Refer to the

Eﬁnity® Software User Guide for information about how to program the device.

Learn more: Efinity® documentation is installed with the software (see Help > Documentation) and is also

available in the Support Center under Documentation (www.efinixinc.com/support/).

Installing the Linux USB Driver

The following instructions explain how to install a USB driver for Linux operating systems.

1. Disconnect your board from your computer.

2. In a terminal, use these commands:

> sudo <installation directory>/bin/install_usb_driver.sh

> sudo udevadm control --reload-rules

Note: If your board was connected to your computer before you executed these

commands, you need to disconnect and re-connect it.

Installing the Windows USB Drivers

The Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board development board has an FTDI FT2232H

chip to communicate with the USB port.

Note: If you have another Efinix board and are using the Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board, you

must manage drivers accordingly. Refer to AN 050: Managing Windows Drivers for more information.

On Windows, you use software from Zadig to install drivers. Download the Zadig software

(version 2.7 or later) from zadig.akeo.ie. (You do not need to install it; simply run the

downloaded executable.)

To install the driver:

1. Connect the board to your computer with the appropriate cable and power it up.

2. Run the Zadig software.

3. Choose Options > List All Devices.

4. Select Ti180 M484 Development kit (Interface 1).

Note: You do not need to install driver for Interface 0 because when you connect

the Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board to your computer, Windows

automatically installs a driver for them.

5. Select libusb-win32 in the Driver drop-down list.

6. Click Replace Driver.

7. Close the Zadig software.

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Board Functional Description

The Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board contains a variety of components to help you

build designs for the Titanium Ti180 FPGA.

Figure 1: Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board Block Diagram

USB

Type-C

Connector

2 x NOR Flash, 256 Mbit

FTDI

FT2232H

JTAG Header

2 MIPI RX x4, GPIO

QSE Connector

2 MIPI TX x4, LVDS, GPIO

QSE Connector

2 MIPI TX x4, LVDS, GPIO

QSE Connector

2 MIPI RX x4, LVDS, GPIO

QSE Connector

Low Pin-Count

FPGA Mezzanine Card

Connector

33.33 MHz, 50 MHz,

74.25 MHz Oscillators

LPDDR4/LPDDR4x x32,

256 Mbit

Ti180 FPGA

Micro SD Card Slot

6 User LEDs

2 User Pushbuttons

25 MHz Oscillator

(Dedicated MIPI)

Features

•Eﬁnix Ti180M484I3 FPGA in a 484-ball FineLine BGA package

•LPDDR4 or LPDDR4x x32 bits memory:

—256 Mb

—Up to 2.0 Gbps double-data rate (LPDDR4x)

—Up to 1.6 Gbps double-data rate (LPDDR4)

•2 x 256 Mbit SPI NOR ﬂash memories

•4 x MIPI, LVDS, and GPIO high-speed QSE connectors to attach the daughter cards

included in the kit or your own custom daughter cards

•Micro-SD card slot

•FPGA mezzanine card (FMC) with low pin-count connector (LPC)

•USB Type-C connector to conﬁgure the development board

•33.33, 50, and 74.25 MHz oscillators for Ti180 PLL input

•User LEDs and switches:

—6 LEDs

—2 pushbutton switches

•Power:

—12.0 V power supply connector

—On-board regulator sources: 0.62 V, 0.85 V, 0.95 V, 1.1 V, 1.2 V, 1.8 V, 3.3 V, 5.0 V

•Power good and Ti180 conﬁguration done LEDs

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Overview

The board features the Eﬁnix Ti180 FPGA in a 484-ball FBGA package, which is fabricated

using Eﬁnix Quantum™ technology. The Quantum™-accelerated programmable logic and

routing fabric is wrapped with an I/O interface in a small footprint package. Ti180 FPGAs

also include embedded memory blocks and DSP blocks. You create designs for the Ti180

FPGA in the Eﬁnity® software, and then download the resulting conﬁguration bitstream to

the board using the USB connection.

Learn more: For more information on Ti180 FPGAs, refer to the Ti180 Data Sheet.

Figure 2: Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board Components (Top)

USB Type-C

Receptacle

User

Pushbuttons

12 V Power

Supply

On/Off

Switch

Power Supply

Test Points

JTAG Header

Micro SD

Card Slot

Power Good

LED

FT2232H

Reset Button

Ti180 Reset Button

(CRESET_N)

Multi-Purpose

QSE Connector

Multi-Purpose

QSE Connector

Multi-Purpose

QSE Connector

Multi-Purpose

QSE Connector

Power Supply

Source Selectors

Power Supply

Source Selectors

Ti180

M484

FMC

Connector

Configuration

Done LED

User LEDs

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

The Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board provides four multi-purpose 0.8 mm high-

speed ground plane sockets. These sockets can be used for GPIO, MIPI CSI-2 TX/RX, and

LVDS TX/RX. The board includes a USB type-C port for the FTDI interface.

The FTDI FT2232H module has two channels to support the following interfaces:

•FTDI interface 0—FPGA UART

•FTDI interface 1—FPGA JTAG and SPI

The FTDI module receives the Ti180 conﬁguration bitstream from a USB host and writes to

the Ti180 FPGA in SPI active conﬁguration. You can write a conﬁguration bitstream to the

on-board SPI NOR ﬂash memory through JTAG with the JTAG SPI Flash Loader Core.

Additionally, it supports a UART interface to the Ti180.

The SPI NOR ﬂash memory stores the conﬁguration bitstream. The Ti180 FPGA accesses

this conﬁguration bitstream when it is in active conﬁguration mode (default).

Learn more: Refer to the Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board Schematics and BOM for more

information about the components used.

Power On

To turn on the development board, turn on switch PSW1. The 12 V DC power is input to

the on-board regulators to generate the required 5.0 V, 3.3 V, 1.8 V, 1.2 V, 1.1 V, 0.95 V,

0.85 V, and 0.62 V for components on the board. When these voltages are up and stable, the

power-good LEDs, LED11, LED12, and LED13 illuminate, giving you a visual conﬁrmation

of the status.

Reset

The Ti180 FPGA is typically brought out of reset with the CRESET_N signal. Upon power

up, the Ti180 FPGA is held in reset until CRESET_N toggles high-low-high.

Note: You can manually assert the high-low-high transition with pushbutton switch SW1.

CRESET_N has a pull-up resistor. When you press SW1, the board drives CRESET_N low;

when you release SW1, the board drives CRESET_N high. Thus, a single press of SW1

provides the required high-low-high transition.

After toggling CRESET_N, the Ti180 FPGA goes into conﬁguration mode and reads the

conﬁguration bitstream from the ﬂash memory. When conﬁguration completes successfully,

the FPGA drives the CDONE signal high. CDONE is connected to a LED (LED1), which turns

on when the Ti180 FPGA enters user mode.

FTDI Reset

Pushbutton SW2 is the FTDI FT2232H chip reset button. All board communications

through the FTDI FT2232H chip disconnect when you press pushbutton SW2, and

reconnect when you release it.

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Configuration

You can conﬁgure the Ti180 FPGA using the following conﬁguration modes:

•JTAG

•SPI Active

•SPI Active x8

You must use JTAG Bridge when programming the ﬂash because the SPI Active signals

are not routed directly to FT2232H on the Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board.

When generating bitstream for you own design, ensure that you select the Active option in

the Bitstream Generation tab of the Eﬁnity Project Editor. Refer to Programming the

Development Board on page 34 for instructions to program for SPI Active mode.

Note: Before a JTAG reconfiguration, you need to erase the SPI flash and press pushbutton SW1

(CRESET_N) on the Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board.

To erase the SPI ﬂash then conﬁgure using the JTAG mode:

1. In the Eﬁnity Programmer, select the SPI Active using JTAG Bridge Programming

Mode.

2. Under Auto conﬁgure JTAG Bridge Image, click the Select Image File button and

select the jtag_spi_flash_loaded_dual.bit ﬁle.

3. Under SPI Active Options, click the Erase button.

4. In the Erase Flash pop-up window:

•Set the Starting Flash Address to 0x000000.

•Set the Erase Length to 0x10000.

•Click the Erase Flash button.

5. Under Image, click the Select Image File button to load your design bitstream.

6. Change to JTAG Programming Mode.

7. Press pushbutton SW1 to toggle the CRESET_N high-low-high then click the Start

Program button.

For subsequent JTAG conﬁguration, you only need to perform steps 5 to 7.

The Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Board does not support internal reconﬁguration for

remote updates.

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Titanium Ti180 M484 Development Kit User Guide

Clock Sources

Three on-board oscillators (33.33, 50, and 74.25 MHz) are available to drive the Ti180 PLL

input pin and clock input. Additionally, there is a dedicated 25 MHz on-board oscillator as

the MIPI clock source.

Table 1: Oscillator and Clock Generator Sources

Clock Source Ti180 Pin Name PLL Resource

33.33 MHz oscillator GPIOL_32_PLLIN1 PLL_TL2

50 MHz oscillator GPIOB_P_11_PLLIN0 PLL_BL1

74.25 MHz oscillator GPIOL_26_PLLIN1 PLL_TL0

GPIOL_06_CLK27_P MIPI0 dedicated PLL

GPIOL_07 MIPI1 dedicated PLL

GPIOL_27_CLK28_P MIPI2 dedicated PLL

25 MHz oscillator

GPIOL_28_CLK29_P MIPI3 dedicated PLL

Note: The Efinity Interface Designer issues an unrouted clkmux input error if more than 8 GCLK resources

are used on the left side of Ti180 FPGA. To solve this, assign one of the clocks, for example MIPI clock

TX0, to use the RCLK instead of the GCLK. For more information, refer to the Clock and Control Network

section of the Ti180 Data Sheet.

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