Cypress CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Manual de usuario

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A

Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE)

Pioneer Kit Guide

Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A

Cypress Semiconductor

198 Champion Court

San Jose, CA 95134-1709

Phone (USA): 800.858.1810

Phone (Intnl): +1.408.943.2600

www.cypress.com

Copyrights

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit Guide, Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A 2

Copyrights

subsidiaries, including Spansion LLC ("Cypress"). This document, including any software or firmware included or referenced

in this document ("Software"), is owned by Cypress under the intellectual property laws and treaties of the United States and

other countries worldwide. Cypress reserves all rights under such laws and treaties and does not, except as specifically

stated in this paragraph, grant any license under its patents, copyrights, trademarks, or other intellectual property rights. If the

Software is not accompanied by a license agreement and you do not otherwise have a written agreement with Cypress

governing the use of the Software, then Cypress hereby grants you under its copyright rights in the Software, a personal, non-

exclusive, nontransferable license (without the right to sublicense) (a) for Software provided in source code form, to modify

and reproduce the Software solely for use with Cypress hardware products, only internally within your organization, and (b) to

distribute the Software in binary code form externally to end users (either directly or indirectly through resellers and

distributors), solely for use on Cypress hardware product units. Cypress also grants you a personal, non-exclusive,

nontransferable, license (without the right to sublicense) under those claims of Cypress's patents that are infringed by the

Software (as provided by Cypress, unmodified) to make, use, distribute, and import the Software solely to the minimum extent

that is necessary for you to exercise your rights under the copyright license granted in the previous sentence. Any other use,

reproduction, modification, translation, or compilation of the Software is prohibited.

CYPRESS MAKES NO WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, WITH REGARD TO THIS DOCUMENT OR

ANY SOFTWARE, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND

FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Cypress reserves the right to make changes to this document without further

notice. Cypress does not assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit described in this

document. Any information provided in this document, including any sample design information or programming code, is

provided only for reference purposes. It is the responsibility of the user of this document to properly design, program, and test

the functionality and safety of any application made of this information and any resulting product. Cypress products are not

designed, intended, or authorized for use as critical components in systems designed or intended for the operation of

weapons, weapons systems, nuclear installations, life-support devices or systems, other medical devices or systems

(including resuscitation equipment and surgical implants), pollution control or hazardous substances management, or other

uses where the failure of the device or system could cause personal injury, death, or property damage ("Unintended Uses"). A

critical component is any component of a device or system whose failure to perform can be reasonably expected to cause the

failure of the device or system, or to affect its safety or effectiveness. Cypress is not liable, in whole or in part, and Company

shall and hereby does release Cypress from any claim, damage, or other liability arising from or related to all Unintended

Uses of Cypress products. Company shall indemnify and hold Cypress harmless from and against all claims, costs, damages,

and other liabilities, including claims for personal injury or death, arising from or related to any Unintended Uses of Cypress

products.

Cypress, the Cypress logo, Spansion, the Spansion logo, and combinations thereof, PSoC, CapSense, EZ-USB, F-RAM, and

Traveo are trademarks or registered trademarks of Cypress in the United States and other countries. For a more complete list

of Cypress trademarks, visit cypress.com. Other names and brands may be claimed as property of their respective owners.

CySmart, F-RAM, PRoC, Programmable System-on-Chip, and PSoC Creator are trademarks of Cypress Semiconductor

Corporation.

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit Guide, Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A 3

Contents

Safety Information 6

1. Introduction 10

1.1 Kit Contents ...............................................................................................................1 1

1.2 BLE Pioneer Baseboard Details ................................................................................12

1.3 PSoC Creator ............................................................................................................14

1.3.1 PSoC Creator Code Examples ......................................................................15

1.3.2 Kit Code Examples.........................................................................................16

1.3.3 PSoC Creator Help ........................................................................................16

1.3.4 Component Datasheets .................................................................................17

1.4 Getting Started...........................................................................................................17

1.5 Additional Learning Resources..................................................................................17

1.5.1 Bluetooth Learning Resources.......................................................................18

1.5.2 Other Related Resources...............................................................................18

1.6 Technical Support......................................................................................................19

1.7 Documentation Conventions......................................................................................19

1.8 Acronyms...................................................................................................................1 9

2. Software Installation 21

2.1 Before You Begin.......................................................................................................21

2.2 Install Software ..........................................................................................................21

2.3 Windows 8.1 and Windows 10 USB Selective Suspend Setting ...............................24

3. Kit Operation 25

3.1 Theory of Operation...................................................................................................25

3.2 KitProg ..................................................................................................................... ..27

3.3 BLE Pioneer Kit USB Connection..............................................................................27

3.4 Placing Modules on Baseboard .................................................................................28

3.5 Programming and Debugging BLE Device ................................................................29

3.5.1 Programming using PSoC Creator.................................................................29

3.5.2 Debugging using PSoC Creator.....................................................................30

3.5.3 Programming using PSoC Programmer.........................................................30

3.6 Updating BLE Dongle for CySmart Central Emulation Tool ......................................32

3.7 USB-UART Bridge .....................................................................................................34

3.8 USB-I2C Bridge .........................................................................................................35

3.9 Updating the KitProg Firmware..................................................................................36

4. Example Projects 37

4.1 Using Example Projects.............................................................................................37

4.2 CapSense Slider and LED.........................................................................................41

4.2.1 Project Description .........................................................................................41

4.2.2 Hardware Connections...................................................................................44

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit Guide, Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A 4

Contents

4.2.3 Flow Chart......................................................................................................45

4.2.4 Verify Output ..................................................................................................46

4.3 CapSense Proximity ..................................................................................................54

4.3.1 Project Description .........................................................................................54

4.3.2 Hardware Connections...................................................................................57

4.3.3 Flow Chart......................................................................................................59

4.3.4 Verify Output ..................................................................................................60

4.4 BLE Central Mode .....................................................................................................65

4.4.1 Project Description .........................................................................................65

4.4.2 Hardware Connections...................................................................................68

4.4.3 Flow Chart......................................................................................................69

4.4.4 Verify Output ..................................................................................................70

4.5 Eddystone..................................................................................................................7 3

4.5.1 Project Description .........................................................................................73

4.5.2 Hardware Connection ....................................................................................76

4.5.3 Flow Chart......................................................................................................77

4.5.4 Verify Output ..................................................................................................77

4.6 BLE Dongle and LED Control ....................................................................................82

4.6.1 Project Description .........................................................................................82

4.6.2 Hardware Connections...................................................................................83

4.6.3 Flow Chart......................................................................................................84

4.6.4 Verify Output ..................................................................................................85

4.7 Direct Test Mode (DTM) ............................................................................................85

4.7.1 Project Description .........................................................................................85

4.7.2 Hardware Connection ....................................................................................87

4.7.3 Verify Output ..................................................................................................88

5. Hardware 89

5.1 BLE Pioneer Baseboard ............................................................................................89

5.1.1 PSoC 5LP ......................................................................................................89

5.1.2 Power System ................................................................................................89

5.1.3 Programming Interface...................................................................................96

5.1.4 Expansion Connectors ...................................................................................96

5.1.5 USB Mini-B Connector ...................................................................................99

5.1.6 CapSense Circuit .........................................................................................100

5.1.7 BLE Pioneer Baseboard LEDs.....................................................................101

5.1.8 Push-Buttons................................................................................................103

5.1.9 Cypress Ferroelectric RAM (F-RAM) ...........................................................104

5.1.10 Serial Interconnection between KitProg and Module ...................................105

5.1.11 Module Headers...........................................................................................106

5.2 Module Board ..........................................................................................................107

5.2.1 PSoC 4 BLE or PRoC BLE Device ..............................................................107

5.2.2 Module Power Connections .........................................................................108

5.2.3 Module Headers (20-Pin and 24-Pin Headers) ............................................108

5.2.4 Wiggle Antenna............................................................................................110

5.2.5 Antenna Matching Network .......................................................................... 111

5.2.6 BLE Passives ...............................................................................................112

5.2.7 Test Points....................................................................................................113

5.3 BLE Dongle Board ...................................................................................................113

5.3.1 Power System ..............................................................................................114

5.3.2 USB Type-A Plug .........................................................................................114

5.3.3 User LED......................................................................................................115

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit Guide, Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A 5

Contents

6. Advanced Topics 116

6.1 Using FM24V10 F-RAM...........................................................................................116

6.1.1 Address Selection ........................................................................................116

6.1.2 Write/Read Operation ..................................................................................117

A. Appendix 118

A.1 Bill of Materials (BOM).............................................................................................118

A.2 KitProg Status LED States.......................................................................................127

A.3 Adding BLE Module-Compatible Headers on Your Baseboard ...............................128

A.4 Programming BLE Modules via MiniProg3 ..............................................................129

A.5 BLE Modules and BLE Dongles Compatible with the BLE Pioneer Kit ...................130

A.6 Migrating Projects Across Different Pioneer Series Kits..........................................136

Revision History 142

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit Guide, Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A 6

Safety Information

The CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit is intended for development

purposes only. Users are advised to test and evaluate this kit in an RF development environment.

This kit is not a finished product and when assembled may not be resold or otherwise marketed

unless all required authorizations are first obtained. Contact support@cypress.com for details.

General Safety Instructions

ESD Protection

ESD can damage boards and associated components. Cypress recommends that the user perform

procedures only at an ESD workstation. If an ESD workstation is not available, use appropriate ESD

protection by wearing an antistatic wrist strap attached to the chassis ground (any unpainted metal

surface) on the board when handling parts.

Handling Boards

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A boards are sensitive to ESD. Hold the board only by its edges. After removing

the board from its box, place it on a grounded, static-free surface. Use a conductive foam pad if

available. Do not slide the board over any surface.

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A boards contain ESD-sensitive devices.

Electrostatic charges readily accumulate on the human body and any

equipment, and can discharge without detection. Permanent damage

may occur on devices subjected to high-energy discharges. Proper

ESD precautions are recommended to avoid performance degradation

or loss of functionality. Store unused CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A boards in

the protective shipping package.

End-of-Life/Product Recycling

The end-of-life cycle for this kit is five years from the date of

manufacture mentioned on the back of the box. Contact your nearest

recycler to discard the kit.

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit Guide, Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A 7

Battery Care and Use

Use the correct size and type of battery specified in this guide.

Keep battery contact surfaces and battery compartment contacts clean by rubbing them with a

clean pencil eraser or a rough cloth each time you replace batteries.

Remove the battery from a device when it is not expected to be in use for several months.

Make sure that you insert the battery into your device properly, with the + (plus) and – (minus)

terminals aligned correctly.

Do not place the battery next to metallic objects such as keys and coins.

Never throw the battery into fire.

Do not open up the battery.

Do not short the battery.

Do not subject the battery to high temperatures or high humidity.

Store the battery in a dry place.

Do not recharge a battery unless it is marked “rechargeable.”

Battery Disposal

Batteries can be safely disposed with normal household waste. Never dispose batteries in fire

because they can explode. It is important not to dispose large amounts of batteries in a group. Used

batteries are often not completely “dead.” Grouping used batteries together can bring these “live”

batteries into contact with one another, creating safety risks.

Uncontrolled environment.

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit Guide, Doc. # 002-11468 Rev. *A 10

1. Introduction

Thank you for your interest in the CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A Bluetooth® Low Energy (BLE) Pioneer Kit.

The BLE Pioneer Kit enables customers to evaluate and develop BLE projects using the PSoC® 4

BLE and PRoC™ BLE (Programmable Radio-on-Chip) devices.

Bluetooth SMART™ or Bluetooth Low Energy (BLE) is a full-featured, layered, communication

protocol that includes a 2.4-GHz radio, a link layer, and an application layer. However, you do not

need to understand the complex protocol to implement your projects using PSoC 4 BLE or PRoC

BLE. The Cypress BLE solution, which includes the device, the BLE Component, and the BLE

firmware stack will take care of it for you. The Cypress BLE firmware stack is royalty free.

You will use two software tools, PSoC Creator™ and CySmart™ Central Emulation Tool, to develop

and debug your BLE project. PSoC Creator is Cypress’ standard integrated design environment

(IDE). The BLE protocol has been abstracted into an easy drag-and-drop BLE Component in PSoC

Creator. The CySmart Central Emulation Tool is a host tool for Windows PCs, which provides an

easy-to-use GUI to enable customers to test and debug their BLE projects.

The BLE Pioneer Kit offers footprint-compatibility with Arduino™ shields as well as 6-pin Digilent®

Pmod™ daughter cards. In addition, the kit features a CapSense® slider, an RGB LED, a push-

button switch, an onboard programmer/debugger and the USB-UART/I

2C bridge functionality block

(KitProg), a coin cell battery holder, and a Cypress F-RAM™. The BLE Pioneer Kit supports 1.9 V,

3 V, 3.3 V, or 5 V as operating voltages. The BLE Pioneer Kit supports two devices:

PSoC 4 BLE is a 32-bit, 48-MHz ARM® Cortex®-M0 BLE solution with CapSense, 12-bit analog

front end (1x SAR ADC, 4x low-power opamps, 2x low-power comparators, and 2x current

DACs), 4x TCPWM1, 2x SCBs2, 4x UDBs3, LCD4, I2S5, and 36 GPIOs. PSoC 4 BLE provides a

complete solution for sports and fitness monitors, wearable electronics, medical devices, home

automation systems, and sensor-based low-power systems for the Internet of Things (IoT).

PRoC BLE is a 32-bit, 48-MHz ARM Cortex-M0 BLE solution with CapSense, 12-bit ADC, 4x

TCPWM1, 2x SCBs2, LCD4, I2S5, and 36 GPIOs. PRoC BLE provides a complete solution for

BLE connectivity, HID, remote controls, and toys.

Two different versions of the BLE Pioneer Kit are currently available. These kits differ in the BLE

modules and the dongle that are included. The baseboard in both kits are identical, so any BLE

module can be used interchangeably with either baseboard. Table 1-1 lists the modules and dongle

included in each kit.

1. Configurable timer, counter, and pulse-width modulator.

2. Serial communication blocks (configurable to I2C, SPI, or UART).

3. Universal digital blocks

4. Configurable liquid crystal display driver.

5. Configurable integrated interchip sound serial bus interface.

Table 1-1. Default BLE Modules and BLE Dongle in the Two BLE Pioneer Kits

Kit PSoC Module PRoC Module Dongle Flash Size Bluetooth Version

CY8CKIT-042-BLE CY8CKIT-142 CY5671 CY5670 128 KB 4.1

CY8CKIT-042-BLE-A CY8CKIT-143A CY5676A CY5677 256 KB 4.1 and 4.2

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