Cabletron Systems CyberSWITCH CSX1000 Manual de usuario

WORKGROUP

REMOTE ACCESS SWITCH

QUICK START

Release 7.2

Cabletron Systems

(603) 332-9400 phone

(603) 337-3075 fax

support@ctron.com

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2 CyberSWITCH

NOTICE

You may post this document on a network server for public use as long as no

modifications are made to the document.

Cabletron Systems reserves the right to make changes in specifications and other

information contained in this document without prior notice. The reader should in

all cases consult Cabletron Systems to determine whether any such changes have

been made.

The hardware, firmware, or software described in this manual is subject to change

without notice.

IN NO EVENT SHALL CABLETRON SYSTEMS BE LIABLE FOR ANY

INCIDENTAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES

WHATSOEVER (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOST PROFITS) ARISING

OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS MANUAL OR THE INFORMATION

CONTAINED IN IT, EVEN IF CABLETRON SYSTEMS HAS BEEN ADVISED OF,

KNOWN, OR SHOULD HAVE KNOWN, THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH

DAMAGES.

Cabletron Systems, Inc.

P.O. Box 5005

Rochester, NH 03866-5005

Order Number: 9032106-02

VIRUS DISCLAIMER

Cabletron Systems has tested its software with current virus checking

technologies. However, because no anti-virus system is 100% reliable, we strongly

caution you to write protect and then verify that the Licensed Software, prior to

installing it, is virus-free with an anti-virus system in which you have confidence.

Cabletron Systems makes no representations or warranties to the effect that the

Licensed Software is virus-free.

Only qualified personnel should perform installation

procedures.

CAUTION

Workgroup Remote Access Switch 3

TRADEMARKS

Cabletron Systems, CyberSWITCH, MMAC-Plus, SmartSWITCH, SPECTRUM,

and SecureFast Virtual Remote Access Manager are trademarks of Cabletron

Systems, Inc.

All other product names mentioned in this manual are trademarks or registered

trademarks of their respective companies.

COPYRIGHTS

All of the code for this product is copyrighted by Cabletron Systems, Inc.

United States of America.

Portionsofthecodeforthisproductarecopyrightedbythefollowingcorporations:

Epilogue Technology Corporation

Livingston Enterprises, Inc.

Security Dynamics Technologies Inc.

Stac Electronics

Stac Electronics 1993, including one or more U.S. Patents No. 4701745, 5016009,

5126739 and 5146221 and other pending patents.

Telenetworks

FCC NOTICE

This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC rules. Operation is subject to the

following two conditions: (1) this device may not cause harmful interference, and

(2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that

may cause undesired operation.

NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a

Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are

designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the

equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment uses,

generates, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not installed in

accordance with the operator’s manual, may cause harmful interference to radio

communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause

interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his

own expense.

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4 CyberSWITCH

WARNING: Changes or modificationsmade to this device which are not expressly

approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority

to operate the equipment.

DOC NOTICE

This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A limits for radio noise emissions

from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the

Canadian Department of Communications.

Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques dépassant les

limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la class A prescrites dans le

Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique édicté par le ministère des

Communications du Canada.

VCCI NOTICE

This is a Class 1 product based on the standard of the Voluntary Control Council

for Interference by Information Technology Equipment (VCCI). If this equipment

is used in a domestic environment, radio disturbance may arise. When such

trouble occurs, the user may be required to take corrective actions.

CABLETRON SYSTEMS, INC. PROGRAM LICENSE AGREEMENT

IMPORTANT: Before utilizing this product, carefully read this License Agreement.

This document is an agreement between you, the end user, and Cabletron Systems,

Inc. ("Cabletron") that sets forth your rights and obligations with respect to the

Cabletron software program (the "Program") contained in this package. The

Program may be contained in firmware, chips or other media. BY UTILIZING THE

ENCLOSED PRODUCT, YOU ARE AGREEING TO BECOME BOUND BY THE

TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, WHICH INCLUDES THE LICENSE AND THE

LIMITATION OF WARRANTY AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY. IF YOU DO

NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT, PROMPTLY RETURN

THE UNUSED PRODUCT TO THE PLACE OF PURCHASE FOR A FULL

REFUND.

Workgroup Remote Access Switch 5

CONTENTS

Using Quick Start 7

Basics 8

Accessing the Release Notes 8

Accessing the CyberSWITCH 8

Connecting an Administration Console 8

Changing the Baud Rate 9

Telnet Connection 10

Making Configuration Changes 10

Upgrading Software 11

CD File Structure 12

Local Software Upgrade 12

Local Upgrade of the Second Stage Boot (SSB) 12

Local Upgrade of the Operational Software (OSW) 13

Remote Software Upgrade 13

Remote Upgrade of the Second Stage Boot (SSB) 14

Remote Upgrade of the Operational Software (OSW) 15

Change Defaults to Secure System 16

Return Configuration to Factory Defaults 17

Initial Installation Steps 17

Beginning the Configuration Process 17

Physical Resource Configuration 17

Connectivity 19

Overview 19

Connecting a Workgroup Product to a Small Office Product via PPP 19

Bridge to Bridge Configuration 19

Configuration for Site "Remote" 20

IP Router to IP Router Configuration 21

Configuration for Site "Central" 21

Configuration for Site "Remote" 22

IPX Router to IPX Router Configuration 23

Configuration for Site "Central" 23

Configuration for Site "Remote" 24

AppleTalk Router to AppleTalk Router Configuration 25

Configuration for Site "Central" 25

Configuration for Site "Remote" 26

Connecting a Workgroup Product to a CSX100 via PPP 27

IP Router to IP Router with Network Address Translation Configuration 27

Configuration for Site “Central” 28

Configuration for Site “Remote” 28

IPX Router to IPX Router Configuration 29

Configuration for Site “Central” 29

Configuration for Site “Remote” 30

IPX Router to Bridge Configuration 30

Configuration for Site “Central” 31

Configuration for Site “Remote” 31

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6 CyberSWITCH

AppleTalk Router to Bridge Configuration 32

Configuration for Site “Central” 32

Configuration for Site “Remote” 33

Index 34

SING

UICK

TART

Quick Start is recommended only for those users who are experienced with hardware and software

installation procedures. Quick Start is divided into two parts.

•Basics

This chapter gives detailed instructions on the initial installation steps that are required for all

CyberSWITCH configurations.

• Connectivity

This chapter gives instructions for connecting two of our products together via PPP. Separate

instructions are provided for bridging, IP, IPX, and AppleTalk configurations.

ASICS

ACCESSING THE RELEASE NOTES

The Release Notes provide release highlights and important information related to this release that

should be reviewed before you begin the system’s installation and configuration.

The Release Notes are located on the CD as well as on the system’s FLASH file system.

The Release Notes on the CD are located in the REL_NOTE.TXT file. This file is a DOS text file you

can read on a DOS machine. Insert the CD into the drive, change to the proper directory, and enter

the following command at the DOS prompt:

[CD-ROM drive]:\[platform directory][ISDN standard directory][option directory]CSX1200>

type REL_NOTE.TXT | more

For example, if your CD-ROM is designated as drive D, you are installing is CSX1204, using US

ISDN standards and the IP/IPX option, you would use the following path:

D:\CSX1204\US\IPIPX> type REL_NOTE.TXT | more

ACCESSING THE CYBERSWITCH

There are two ways to access the system. The first method uses a console connection through the

console port on the back of the system, and connects up either a terminal or a workstation/PC

executing a terminal emulation program. The second method is to Telnet to the system. We

describe each of these methods below.

CONNECTING AN ADMINISTRATION CONSOLE

There are two ways to set up a console connection. The first way is to simply connect up an ASCII

terminal to the console port on the back of the system. This method can only be used to configure

or manage the system. To install or upgrade system software, you must use the second method

described below.

The second way is to use a PC or workstation to connect to the system. The CyberSWITCH does

not have a CD-ROM drive. Therefore, you must upgrade or install the software through an

attached PC, UNIX workstation, or any device that meets the following requirements:

• has a CD-ROM drive

• provides an RS232 terminal program

• has X-Modem communications capability (required for software upgrade only)

• has ASCII transfer capability (required for SSB recovery)

Any computer or terminal that meets these requirements and connects to the administration port

on the system can operate as an administration console.

Using the provided RS232 null modem cable, attach an administration console to the system. The

administration port is a 9-pin, male RS232 serial adapter:

Workgroup Remote Access Switch 9

ASICS

Accessing the CyberSWITCH

Connect one end of a null modem cable to the console port on the CyberSWITCH, and the other

end to the communication port on the PC. On the PC you must then execute a communication

package to emulate a terminal (VT100). Your communication package should support file transfer

(Xmodem and ASCII) for software upgrades and installations.

Use the following default values for your communication package:

Baud rate 9600

Parity None

Data bits 8

Stop bits 1

Duplex Full

CHANGING THE BAUD RATE

The baudrate is changeable. The default rate performs well for configuration changes. A faster rate

is useful, however, to download new software upgrades to your system.

To change the baud rate through CFGEDIT:

1. Select Physical Resources from the main menu.

2. Select Data Line from the physical resources menu.

3. Follow the instructions to make changes to the ASYNCMDM.

4. When asked, enter the baud rate you want to use.

5. Step through the remaining parameters. The last entry will ask you if you would like to save

your changes. Answer yes.

6. To make the new baud rate effective, restart the system (with the

restart

command).

7. Change the communications package you are using to the same baud rate.

To change the baud rate using Manage Mode:

1. Enter the Manage Mode by entering the following command:

manage

BRI (Termination switches behind plate; see diagram

FUSE TYPE: IEC 127/ III RATED F1.6AL-250V

INPUT

85-250V 47-63 - 1.6A MAX

CONSOLE

10Base-T

AUI

CAUTION

FOR CONTINUED PROTECTION

AGAINST RISK OF FIRE,

REPLACE

ONLY WITH SAME TYPE AND

RATING OF FUSE.

RS232 Adapter

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10 CyberSWITCH

2. At the Manage Mode prompt, enter the following command:

ampconf change

3. Follow the on-screen instructions for changing the baud rate.

TELNET CONNECTION

You can access the CyberSWITCH with Telnet. To do this, you must use Telnet client software.The

CyberSWITCH has default IP addresses configured to allow Telnet access. The default LAN IP

address is 1.1.1.1. To access the CyberSWITCH you must set the device’s IP address to be on the

same subnet as the CyberSWITCH. We recommend that you use 1.1.1.2 and do this on a LAN that

is not connected to the internet. Then place the CyberSWITCH on the LAN and Telnet to the

address.

This default address allows immediate access to the system for installation purposes. Be sure to

change this IP address as soon as possible to one on your local subnet.

Note: Do NOT place more than one CyberSWITCH on a LANwiththe default setting. With both

having the same IP address, unpredictable results will occur.

You may also Telnet in via the WAN connection. The general procedures are:

1. Connect the system to the (WAN) ISDN line.

2. From a remote device that supports UnNumbered IP connections, dial in as a PPP CHAP

device USER1 (USER1 as secret). The address on the CyberSWITCH to Telnet to is 1.1.1.1.

3. From a remote device only supporting numbered IP connections, set up an IP Address 2.2.2.3

and have it dial as a PPP CHAP device USER2 (USER2 as secret). The address on the

CyberSWITCH to Telnet to is 2.2.2.2.

After you make a Telnet connection, enter your login id and password. Then you will be presented

with a system prompt and you can enter commands at that time.

Once you have a connection to the CyberSWITCH, you will be presented with a prompt to enter

your log in id. Use admin as the login id. You will then be prompted for a new password, so choose

a password that you will remember. If your software was previously accessed by your distributor,

your password will be admin (in lower case).

After you have logged in, you many enter any command at the system prompt.

MAKING CONFIGURATION CHANGES

We provide two configuration tools to set up and/or alter your configuration. These tools are:

• CFGEDIT, the full configuration utility

• Manage Mode, the dynamic management utility

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