Cabletron Systems CBU-NM Manual de usuario

CBU-NM

User Manual

Fivemere Ltd. Cabletron Systems Ltd.

Fivemere House Network House

161 High Street Newbury Business Park

Aldershot London Road, Newbury

Hampshire, England Berkshire, England

GU11 1TT RG13 2PZ

Telephone: [44] (0)1635 580000

Fax: [44] (0)1635 44578

CBU-NMUser Manual

ii 80-60100000-02ii

Publication — 80-60100000-02

Publication Notice:

This manual has been compiled and checked for accuracy. However the

information contained in this manual does not constitute a warranty of

performance. Cabletron Systems Limited reserves the right to revise this

publication from time to time without notice. Cabletron Systems Limited

assumes no liability for losses incurred as a result of out of date or incorrect

information contained in this manual.

Proprietary Notice:

This document may not in whole or part be copied, photocopied, reproduced,

translated, or reduced to any electronic medium or machine readable form

without prior consent from Cabletron Systems Limited.

Acknowledgements:

Kilostream™ is a trademark of British Telecom PLC.

ChameleonTCP/IP for Windows is a trademark of Netmanage.

Windowsand MS-DOSare trademarks of Microsoft.

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History Sheet

80-60100000-01 V 0.26 software 23 September 1996

80-60100000-02 V 0.27 software 01 July 1997

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1INTRODUCTION 1–1

1.1 THIS CHAPTER 1–1

1.2 FEATURES OF PCNC 1–1

1.3 OVERVIEW 1–2

1.4 GETTING STARTED 1–2

1.5 HOW PCNC WORKS 1–3

1.5.1 ALARMS 1–4

1.6 WHAT PCNC DOES 1–4

1.7 SYSTEM REQUIREMENTS 1–6

1.7.1 HARDWARE 1–6

1.7.2 SOFTWARE 1–6

2MAIN COMPONENTS 2–1

2.1 THIS CHAPTER 2–1

2.2 MAIN WINDOW 2–1

2.3 SPEED MENUS 2–2

2.4 THE NETWORK DATABASE 2–2

2.5 THE NETWORK INSPECTOR WINDOW 2–3

2.6 THE ALARM DATABASE 2–3

2.7 ALARM WINDOWS 2–3

2.8 ACKNOWLEDGING / SELECTING ALARMS 2–4

2.8.1 TO SELECT A SINGLE ALARM 2–4

2.8.2 TO SELECT A GROUP OF ALARMS 2–4

2.8.3 TO SELECT/DESELECT ADDITIONAL ALARMS 2–4

2.9 PORTS, LINKS AND TERMINALS 2–4

2.10 DRIVERS 2–5

3ALARMS AND FILTERS 3–1

3.1THIS CHAPTER 3–1

3.2 THE ALARM DATABASE 3–1

3.3 SNMP TRAPS 3–1

3.3.1 ALERT PROCESSING 3–2

3.3.2 ALARMS 3–3

3.3.3

NKNOWN

EVICE

NRECOGNISED

LERT

ALARMS 3–4

3.4 ALARM WINDOWS 3–5

3.4.1 NETWORK ALARM LOG WINDOW 3–5

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3.4.2 DEVICE ALARM LOG WINDOWS 3–5

3.4.3 UNACKNOWLEDGED ALARMS WINDOW 3–6

3.5 ARCHIVING 3–6

3.5.1 ARCHIVED ALARM LOG WINDOWS 3–6

3.6 READING THE DATABASE FROM OTHER APPLICATIONS 3–7

3.7 HARDWARE ALERT DISABLING 3–7

3.8 FILTERS 3–8

3.8.1 GENERIC / DEVICE FILTERS 3–9

3.8.2 SETTING UP A FILTER 3–10

3.8.2.1CHOOSING WHICH TYPES OF ALARM CAN BE FILTERED 3–10

3.8.2.2SHOWING AND HIDING ALARMS 3–11

3.8.2.3SPECIAL COMMANDS 3–11

3.8.2.4WHEN YOU HAVE FINISHED 3–11

4COMMUNICATIONS 4–1

4.1 THIS CHAPTER 4–1

4.2 CONNECTIONS 4–1

4.2.1 LOCAL DEVICES 4–1

4.2.2 REMOTE DEVICES 4–1

4.2.3 OTHER DEVICES 4–3

4.2.4 LINK DISABLING 4–3

4.3 CONTROL TERMINAL 4–3

4.4 AUXILIARY TERMINAL 4–4

4.5 CONNECTING TO NETWORK DEVICES 4–4

4.5.1 LOCAL DIRECT CONNECTION 4–4

4.5.2 REMOTE DIRECT CONNECTION 4–5

4.5.3 THE TALKWIRE LIST 4–5

4.5.3.1EDITING THE TALKWIRE LIST 4–6

5THE SNMP LINK AND CHAMELEON 5–1

5.1 THIS CHAPTER 5–1

5.2 OVERVIEW 5–1

5.3 REQUIREMENTS 5–2

5.3.1 NDIS-COMPLIANT NETWORK INTERFACE CARD 5–2

5.3.2 NDIS DRIVER 5–2

5.3.3 CHAMELEON 5–2

5.3.4 PCNC EXTENSIONS 5–3

5.3.4.1PCNCSNMP.EXE 5–3

5.4 HOW THE TRAPS ARE SENT AND RECEIVED 5–4

5.5 INSTALLING THE CHAMELEON PACKAGE 5–5

5.5.1 TEST THAT CHAMELEON IS INSTALLED CORRECTLY 5–7

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5.6 INSTALL THE MIB INTO YOUR NMS 5–7

5.7 THE NEXT STEP 5–7

5.8 THE NETWORK DATABASE 5–8

5.9 TRAP FORMAT 5–8

6INSTALLING PCNC 6–1

6.1 THIS CHAPTER 6–1

6.2 INTRODUCTION 6–1

6.3 REQUIREMENTS 6–2

6.4 WHAT’S ON THE DISTRIBUTION DISKS? 6–2

6.5 INSTALLING PCNC FOR THE FIRST TIME 6–3

6.5.1 BEFORE YOU START 6–3

6.5.2 * SET UP THE TCP/IP NETWORK 6–4

6.5.2.1* INSTALL THE NETWORK HARDWARE 6–4

6.5.2.2* CONFIGURE THE NDIS DRIVER 6–4

6.5.2.3* INSTALL CHAMELEON 6–4

6.5.3 INSTALL THE FILES 6–4

6.5.3.1* INSTALL THE OPTIONAL SNMP EXTENSIONS 6–4

6.5.4 CUSTOMISE PCNC.INI 6–5

6.5.5 CREATE THE WINDOWS ICON 6–5

6.5.6 CONFIGURE AND TEST PCNC 6–5

6.5.7 * ENABLE THE SNMP LINK 6–5

6.5.7.1* INSTALL THE MIB 6–5

6.5.7.2* RE-CONFIGURE PCNC.INI 6–5

6.5.7.3* TEST PCNC WITH SNMP 6–6

6.5.8 ENTER THE NETWORK INFORMATION 6–6

6.6 UPGRADING TO A NEWER VERSION OF PCNC 6–6

6.6.1 COPYING THE FILES 6–6

6.6.2 UPDATING THE PCNC.INI FILE 6–6

6.7 DRIVERS 6–7

7CONFIGURING PCNC.INI 7–1

7.1 THIS CHAPTER 7–1

7.2 INTRODUCTION 7–1

7.3 CONNECTING THE PORTS 7–2

7.3.1 COM PORTS 7–2

7.4 FORMAT OF THE PCNC.INI FILE 7–3

7.5 CHANGING THE PCNC.INI SETTINGS 7–3

7.6 CONFIGURING PCNC.INI 7–3

7.7 SETTINGS 7–4

7.8 [CONTROL LINK] 7–4

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7.8.1 PORT=<NAME>:<RATE>,<PARITY>,<DATA BITS>,<STOP BITS> 7–4

7.8.2 LINECOUNT=<INTEGER> 7–5

7.8.3 RXQUEUESIZE=<INTEGER> 7–5

7.8.4 TXQUEUESIZE=<INTEGER> 7–5

7.8.5 HANDSHAKING=<BOOLEAN> 7–5

7.8.6 DIRECTCONNECTTIMEOUT=<INTEGER> 7–6

7.9 [AUXILIARY LINK] 7–6

7.9.1 COLUMNCOUNT=<INTEGER> 7–6

7.9.2 EMULATION=<STRING> 7–7

7.9.3 BREAKHANDLING=<BOOLEAN> 7–7

7.9.4 BREAKLENGTH=<INTEGER> 7–7

7.9.5 HANDSHAKING=<STRING> 7–7

7.9.6 FOREGROUNDCOLOUR=<INTEGER> 7–7

7.9.7 BACKGROUNDCOLOUR=<INTEGER> 7–8

7.9.8 TRANSLATEBACKSPACE=<BOOLEAN> 7–8

7.10 [REMOTE LINK] 7–8

7.11 [DEVICE DRIVERS] 7–9

7.12 [OPTIONS] 7–9

7.12.1 AUDIBLEWARNINGBUTTON=<BOOLEAN> 7–9

7.12.2 CONTINUOUSAUDIBLEWARNING=<BOOLEAN> 7–9

7.12.3 ALARMLOGGING=<BOOLEAN> 7–10

7.12.4 MINUTESBETWEENSAVES=<INTEGER> 7–10

7.13 [SNMP LINK] 7–11

7.13.1 FORWARDTRAPSTONMS=<BOOLEAN> 7–11

7.13.2 FORWARDTRAPSTOPCNC=<BOOLEAN> 7–11

7.13.3 RECEIVETRAPS=<BOOLEAN> 7–11

7.13.4 TRAPTXOIDPCNC=<GROUP OBJECT IDENTIFIER> 7–12

7.13.5 TRAPTXOIDNMS=<GROUP OBJECT IDENTIFIER> 7–12

7.13.6 TRAPRXOID=<GROUP OBJECT IDENTIFIER> 7–12

7.13.7 NAMESINTRAPS=<BOOLEAN> 7–12

8THE NETWORK DATABASE 8–1

8.1 THIS CHAPTER 8–1

8.2 THE ROLE OF THE NETWORK DATABASE 8–1

8.2.1 ALERT PROCESSING 8–2

8.2.2 COMMUNICATING WITH THE NETWORK 8–2

8.3 THE NETWORK INSPECTOR WINDOW 8–2

8.3.1 MEANING OF THE NETWORK INSPECTOR FIELDS 8–3

8.3.2 INDEPENDENT CHANNEL NAMING 8–3

8.4 DEFINING THE DATABASE 8–4

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8.4.1 ADDING AN ENTRY 8–4

8.4.1.1COMMENTS 8–5

8.4.1.2REMOTE ADDRESSING 8–5

8.4.1.3CHANNEL NAMING 8–5

8.4.2 MODIFYING THE DATABASE 8–5

9EQUIPMENT SETUP 9–1

9.1 THIS CHAPTER 9–1

9.2 INTRODUCTION 9–1

9.3 KBU 64 9–2

9.4 CABLETRON GENERIC SHELF PRODUCTS 9–2

9.5 OTHER CABLETRON PRODUCTS 9–2

10 COMMANDS 10–1

10.1 THIS CHAPTER 10–1

10.2 GENERAL 10–1

10.3 HELP 10–1

10.4 NETWORK | NEW DEVICE... 10–3

10.5 NETWORK | EDIT DEVICE... 10–3

10.6 NETWORK | DELETE DEVICE 10–3

10.7 NETWORK | SORT ORDER... 10–4

10.8 NETWORK | RESET DEVICE STATUS 10–4

10.9 NETWORK | DEVICE ALARM LOG 10–4

10.10 NETWORK | TALKWIRE LIST... 10–5

10.11 NETWORK | DIRECT CONNECT 10–5

10.12 NETWORK | DIRECT DISCONNECT 10–5

10.13 NETWORK | EXIT 10–6

10.14 ALARMS | FILTER... 10–6

10.15 ALARMS | ACKNOWLEDGE 10–6

10.16 ALARMS | AUDIBLE WARNING 10–7

10.17 ALARMS | SAVE TO ARCHIVE FILE... 10–7

10.18 ALARMS | INSPECT ARCHIVE FILE... 10–8

10.19 ALARMS | EXPORT ALARM DATABASE... 10–8

10.20 WINDOW | NETWORK INSPECTOR 10–8

10.21 WINDOW | NETWORK ALARM LOG 10–9

10.22 WINDOW | UNACKNOWLEDGED ALARMS 10–9

10.23 WINDOW | CONTROL TERMINAL 10–9

10.24 WINDOW | AUXILIARY TERMINAL 10–9

10.25 WINDOW | CASCADE 10–10

10.26 WINDOW | TILE 10–10

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10.27 WINDOW | ARRANGE ICONS 10–10

10.28 WINDOW | CLOSE ALL 10–10

10.29 HELP | CONTENTS 10–11

10.30 HELP | USING HELP 10–11

10.31 HELP | ABOUT... 10–11

11 TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE 11–1

11.1 THIS CHAPTER 11–1

11.2 YOU CANNOT SEE ANY ALARMS 11–1

11.3 SOME ALERTS ARE NOT BEING PROCESSED 11–2

11.4 THE COMMAND LINE ISN’T WORKING PROPERLY 11–2

11.5 YOU SET A FILTER, BUT THE ALARM STILL APPEARS 11–2

11.6 THE NETWORK DATABASE IS NOT VISIBLE 11–3

11.7 CRASHES 11–3

11.8 THE SNMP LINK IS NOT WORKING 11–4

12 GLOSSARY 12–1

12.1 ALARM 12–1

12.2 AUDIBLE WARNING 12–1

12.3 DEVICE 12–1

12.4 FILTER 12–1

12.5 LINK 12–2

12.6 LOG 12–2

12.7 MENU BAR 12–2

12.8 PCNC.DAT 12–3

12.9 PCNC.INI 12–3

12.10 POLL NUMBER 12–3

12.11 SNMP 12–3

12.12 SPEED MENUS 12–4

12.13 STATUS BAR 12–4

12.14 TALKWIRE LIST 12–4

12.15 TCP/IP 12–4

12.16 TRAP 12–4

12.17 TOOLBAR 12–4

12.18 WORKING DIRECTORY 12–5

13 DATA FORMATS 13–1

13.1 ALERT MESSAGE FORMAT 13–1

13.1.1 ALERT MESSAGE FIELDS 13–1

13.1.2 ALERTS WITHOUT TIME AND DATE INFORMATION 13–2

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13.1.3 ALERTS WITH TIME AND DATE INFORMATION 13–2

13.1.4 ALERT MESSAGE RECOGNITION 13–2

13.2 SNMP TRAPS 13–2

13.2.1 TRAP GENERATION FORMAT 13–2

13.2.2 TRAP RECEIPT FORMAT 13–3

13.2.3 TRAP EXAMPLES 13–3

13.3 EXPORTED ALARM DATABASES 13–4

13.3.1 .CSV EXPORTED FILE FORMAT 13–4

13.3.1.1 TEXT FIELDS 13–5

13.3.1.2 SIGNED NUMERIC FIELDS 13–5

13.3.1.3 UNSIGNED NUMERIC FIELDS 13–5

13.3.2 RECORD FORMAT 13–5

13.3.2.1 <DATE> FIELD 13–6

13.3.2.2 <TIME> FIELD 13–6

13.3.2.3 <UNACKNOWLEDGED FLAG> FIELD 13–6

13.3.2.4 <POLL NUMBER> FIELD 13–6

13.3.2.5 <CHANNEL NUMBER> FIELD 13–6

13.3.2.6 <DEVICE ID> FIELD 13–7

13.3.2.7 <ALARM CODE> FIELD 13–7

13.3.2.8 <PRODUCT NAME> FIELD 13–8

13.3.2.9 <DEVICE OR CHANNEL NAME> FIELD 13–8

13.3.2.10<ALERT MESSAGE> FIELD 13–9

13.3.3 DEVICE ALARM CODES 13–9

14 HANDSHAKING 14–1

14.1 CONTROL LINK HANDSHAKING 14–1

14.2 HANDSHAKING PROVISIONS 14–1

14.3 CABLING REQUIREMENTS 14–2

14.3.1 HANDSHAKING DISABLED 14–2

14.3.2 HANDSHAKING ENABLED 14–3

14.4 SYMPTOMS OF INCORRECT CABLING 14–3

14.4.1 HANDSHAKING DISABLED 14–3

14.4.2 HANDSHAKING ENABLED 14–3

14.5 ADDITIONAL REQUIREMENTS 14–4

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