Autodesk 225A1-05A111-1001 - AutoCAD Electrical 2009 Manual de usuario

AutoCAD Electrical 2010

Getting Started

January 2009Part No. 225B1-050000-PM01A

reproduced in any form, by any method, for any purpose.

Certain materials included in this publication are reprinted with the permission of the copyright holder.

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Disclaimer

THIS PUBLICATION AND THE INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN IS MADE AVAILABLE BY AUTODESK, INC. "AS IS." AUTODESK, INC. DISCLAIMS

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FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE REGARDING THESE MATERIALS.

Published by:

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Contents

AutoCAD Electrical Environment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1

Chapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

About Standards . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Performing Exercises . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3

Prerequisites . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Help . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

Command Summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5

Chapter 2 Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Working with Projects . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7

Working with Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10

Ladder Style Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17

Chapter 3 Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

About Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19

Inserting Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20

Trimming Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21

Chapter 4 Schematic Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

iii

About Schematic Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Inserting Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23

Relocating Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28

Aligning Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32

Inserting Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33

Editing Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

Linking Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40

Editing Catalog Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42

Moving Between Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46

Swapping Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48

Creating Custom Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50

Adding Attribute Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51

Adding Wire Connection Points . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54

Saving Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57

Chapter 5 Circuitry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Moving an Existing Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

Creating a New Motor Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64

Saving and Inserting Standard Circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

Inserting Saved Circuits Using WBlock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91

Inserting a One-line Motor Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93

Inserting a Dual One-line Power Feed Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98

Referencing an Existing Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

Chapter 6 PLC . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Inserting Ladders into Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 105

Inserting PLC Modules . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 107

Using Multiple Insert Component . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111

Annotating PLC I/O Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

Inserting I/O Based Wire Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 118

Resequencing Ladders . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 121

Chapter 7 Wire Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

About Wire Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Attaching Source Signal Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 123

Attaching Destination Signal Arrows . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 125

Inserting Wire Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 131

Working with Wire Layers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 134

Chapter 8 Panel Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

About Panel Layouts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Inserting Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 137

Modifying Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 149

Adding Nameplate Footprints . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 153

iv | Contents

Editing Terminal Strips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 156

Point-to-Point Diagramming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 165

Chapter 9 Connector Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

About Connector Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

Inserting Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 167

Wiring Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 171

Grouping Wires . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 176

Modifying Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180

Adding Wire Numbers . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 185

Adding Connector Descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186

Chapter 10 Pneumatic, Hydraulic, and P&ID Diagrams . . . . . . . . . . . 189

Setting Up Hydraulic Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 189

Inserting Hydraulic Schematic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 190

Creating Pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 194

Completing the Hydraulic Drawing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 199

Setting Up P&ID Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 206

Inserting P&ID Schematic Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 210

Creating Pipes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 213

Generating Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217

Chapter 11 Report Generation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219

Generating Bill of Material Reports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 219

Inserting BOM Tables into Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220

Editing BOM Tables on Drawings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 221

Changing Formats of BOMs . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 224

Exporting BOMs to Spreadsheets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 225

Migrating AutoCAD Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 227

Chapter 12 Migration of AutoCAD Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

About Tagging and Linking Tools . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

Exploding Block and Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 229

Tagging Schematic Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 231

Linking Schematic Attributes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 232

Adding Wire Connections . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 235

Adding Geometry . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 238

Tagging and Linking Panel Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 239

Updating Panel or Schematic Components . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 241

Contents | v

Index . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 245

vi | Contents

AutoCAD Electrical

Environment

Part 1 of this manual provides information about access to AutoCAD®Electrical commands

and how to set up a project.

Introduction

AutoCAD®Electrical software extends the capabilities of AutoCAD®so that you can quickly

build and manage an electrical controls drawing set.

This manual provides concepts and exercises to help you get started with AutoCAD Electrical.

About Standards

AutoCAD Electrical currently supports the following industry standards: JIC

(US), IEC (Europe), JIS (Japan), GB (China) and AS (Australia). Although AutoCAD

Electrical supports many standards, the Getting Started manual follows the JIC

standard and sample drawing set.

Since the workflow for both JIC and IEC are nearly identical, you can perform

the following exercises using the IEC demo drawing set, however your

components and wire numbering will display differently.

Performing Exercises

All of the AutoCAD commands and features are available while working on

AutoCAD Electrical drawings. All intelligence is carried directly on the drawing

using AutoCAD blocks with attributes and XDATA. AutoCAD Electrical does

not require any underlying database.

Backup exercise files are found at Documents and Settings\{username}\My

Documents\Acade {version}\Aedata\Tutorial\Aegs or

Users\{username}\Documents\Acade {version}\Aedata\Tutorial\Aegs on a Windows

Vista®installation. If you make a mistake while working through the exercises

in this manual, simply browse to and copy the demo file(s) to your project

folder.

NOTE The exercises in this manual must be performed in order. It is advised to

turn off the AutoCAD Dynamic Input feature (found on the status bar) before

starting the exercises.

The Getting Started manual uses two manufacturers: Allen Bradley and Siemens.

You must install both manufacturers in order to have the same results that

are shown here. If you need to install content from these manufacturers,

follow these steps.

1Open the Add or Remove Programs tool in your Control Panel.

2Select AutoCAD Electrical

3Click Change/Remove.

4Click Add/Remove Features.

5Click Next on the first screen.

6Select AB and Siemens on the Manufacturer Contents Selection screen.

7Click Next on the Symbol Libraries screen.

8Click Next to continue.

Prerequisites

It is assumed that you have a working knowledge of the AutoCAD interface

and tools. If you do not, review the AutoCAD online documentation.

It is recommended that you have a working knowledge of Microsoft®

Windows®2000 or Windows®XP, and a working knowledge of electrical

design and schematic ladder wiring diagrams.

Help

The AutoCAD Electrical Help system provides detailed concepts, procedures,

and reference information about every product feature. To access the Help

system:

■Select the Help icon in the upper right to display a menu of help options.

■Select Help ➤Electrical Help Topics from the menu.

4| Chapter 1 Introduction

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