Agilent Technologies 86038A Manual de usuario

Agilent Technologies

Agilent 86038A

Optical Dispersion Analyzer

User's Guide

Notices

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Manual Part Number

86038-90006

Edition

Third edition, December 2004

Second edition, January 2003

First edition, October 2002

Warranty

This Agilent Technologies instrument

product is warranted against defects in

material and workmanship for a period

of one year from date of shipment.

During the warranty period, Agilent

will, at its option, either repair or

replace products that prove to be

defective.

For warranty service or repair, this

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shall prepay shipping charges to

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Agilent warrants that its software and

firmware designated by Agilent for use

with an instrument will execute its

programming instructions when

properly installed on that instrument.

Agilent does not warrant that the

operation of the instrument, software,

or firmware will be uninterrupted or

error free.

Limitation of Warranty

The foregoing warranty shall not apply

to defects resulting from improper or

inadequate maintenance by Buyer,

Buyer-supplied software or interfacing,

unauthorized modification or misuse,

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improper site preparation or

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specifically disclaims the implied

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Fitness for a Particular Purpose.

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Certification

Agilent Technologies Inc. certifies that

this product met its published

specifications at the time of shipment

from the factory.

Agilent Technologies further certifies

that its calibration measurements are

traceable to the United States National

Institute of Standards and Technology,

NIST (formerly the United States

National Bureau of Standards, NBS) to

the extent allowed by the Institutes’s

calibration facility, and to the

calibration facilities of other

International Standards Organization

members.

ISO 9001 Certification

Produced to ISO 9001 international

quality system standard as part of our

objective of continually increasing

customer satisfaction through

improved process control.

Safety Notices

CAUTION

A CAUTION notice denotes a

hazard. It calls attention to an

operating procedure, practice, or

the like that, if not correctly per

formed or adhered to, could result

in damage to the product or loss of

important data. Do not proceed

beyond a CAUTION notice until the

indicated conditions are fully

understood and met.

WARNING

A WARNING notice denotes a

hazard. It calls attention to an

operating procedure, practice, or

the like that, if not correctly per

formed or adhered to, could result

in personal injury or death. Do not

proceed beyond a WARNING

notice until the indicated

conditions are fully understood

and met.

Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition

Warnings and Notices

WARNING

To avoid the possibility of injury or death, you must observe the following

precautions before switching on the instrument.

Insert the power cable plug only into a socket outlet provided with a pro

tective earth contact. Do not negate this protective action by the using

an extension cord without a protective conductor.

WARNING

Never look directly into the end of a fiber or a connector, unless you are

absolutely certain that there is no signal in the fiber.

Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition

Agilent Technologies Sales and Service Offices

For more information about Agilent Technologies test and measurement

products, applications, services, and for a current sales office listing, viesit

our web site:

http://www.agilent.com/comms/lightwave

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Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition 5

Contents

Getting Started 9

Introduction 10

General Safety Considerations 11

Setting Up the Optical Dispersion Analyzer 16

Performance Verification 20

Navigating the Front Panel Functions 26

Quick Setup Procedure 30

Measurement Concepts 31

Introduction 32

Understanding the Attributes Being Measured 33

Description of the 86038A 41

Making Measurements 59

Introduction 60

Quick Setup Measurement Process 61

Flexible Measurement Process 62

Setup Parameters and What They Do 63

Choosing Setup Parameters for Your Device 65

Narrowband Filter Measurement 72

Fiber Measurement 77

Function Reference 87

Introduction 88

File Menu 89

View Menu 90

System Menu 91

6Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition

Setup Menu 97

Measure Menu 107

Display Menu 111

Navigating the Front Panel 121

Toolbar Functions 122

Remote Operation 125

Overview 126

Recommended Control Sequence 130

Front Panel Maps 147

Example 1: Simple Application for Controlling the ODA 154

Example 3: Control from LabView 185

Example 4: Complete application - RepeatMeas 186

Programming Commands 191

ODA Remote Programming 192

Server to Client Events 193

Client to Server Commands 198

Base Commands 201

Troubleshooting and Upgrades 253

Introduction 254

Troubleshooting Startup Problems 255

Troubleshooting GPIB Communications Problems 257

Troubleshooting Problems with Remote Programming 261

Troubleshooting Sweep and Normalization Problems 262

Troubleshooting Incorrect Data 263

Troubleshooting the TLS 265

Solving Measurement Problems 266

Software Upgrade Procedure 270

Hard Drive Backup and Recovery 271

Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition 7

Cleaning Connections for Accurate Measurements 272

Returning the Instrument for Service 282

Specifications and Regulatory Information 283

Introduction 284

Angled Connector Specifications 285

Specifications 286

Regulatory Information 290

Declaration of Conformity 291

Glossary 293

Dispersion Terminology 294

Index 301

8Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition

Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition 9

Getting Started

Introduction. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .10

General Safety Considerations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .11

Setting Up the Optical Dispersion Analyzer. . . . . . . . . . . .16

Agilent 86038A Front and Rear Panels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .18

Performance Verification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .20

Navigating the Front Panel Functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .25

Defining Traces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .27

Quick Setup Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .29

Getting Started Introduction

10 Agilent 86038A Optical Dispersion Analyzer, Third Edition

Introduction

The 603 A optical dispersion analyzer (ODA) is designed to take you into

the future of optical dispersion measurements. It is designed specifically

for the development of a wide range of devices including DWDM

components, dispersion compensating gratings, optical fiber, amplifiers,

and systems.

Key benefits are:

• Simultaneous PMD, CD, GD, PDL, and IL measurements with a single connec-

tion and single setup reduces measurement time and test uncertainness.

• Excellent group delay repeatability, differential group delay accuracy, gain/loss

accuracy, and wavelength accuracy . Refer to Chapter , “Specifications and

Regulatory Information”.

• Extremely high speed swept measurements: CD and IL measurements of 1601

wavelength points can be obtained in less than 10 seconds.

• CD measurements are automatically corrected for PMD artifacts.

• Two port DUT testing allows simultaneous testing of two devices, two ports of

the same DUT, or simultaneous transmission and reflection measurements that

increase throughput.

• Wider operating wavelength range: 1260 to 1640 nm (O to L band)

• Specified operation: 1510 to 1620 nm

• Dynamic drift reduction provides excellent stability and accuracy when the

environmental conditions of the room or the test device are gradually changing.

• Automatic modulation frequency selection saves measurement time by auto-

matically choosing the best modulation frequency and avoiding phase wrap

errors for fiber test.

• External CDRW drive allows you to easily store data.

Proceed to “Setting Up the Optical Dispersion Analyzer” on page 16 for

complete installation instructions.

To get the most performance out of your ODA, it is recommended that you

read Chapter 2, “Measurement Concepts”, Chapter 3, “Making

Measurements”, and Chapter 4, “Function Reference”. These three

chapters cover the linkages between the different measurements that can

be made, specific devices being measured, and the setup parameters used

to make the measurements.

NOTE

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