Tripp Lite APSWX Series Manual de usuario

Owner’s Manual

APSWX-Series

230V Sine Wave Solar

Inverter/Chargers with

Integrated MPPT Charge

Controller

Models: APSWX4KP48VMPPT, APSWX6KP48VMPPT

(Series Numbers: AG-057D, AG-057E)

1111 W. 35th Street, Chicago, IL 60609 USA • tripplite.com/support

Español 30 • Français 59 • Deutsch 88

WARRANTY REGISTRATION

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1. Overview 3

1.1 Introduction 3

1.2 Important Safety 3

Instructions

1.3 Package Contents 4

2. Features 5

2.1 Features Overview 5

2.2 System Architecture 5

2.2.1 FeatureIdentication 5

2.2.2 LCD and Control Panel 6

Overview

2.2.3 Function Keys 6

2.2.4 LCD Information 7

2.3

Power Conguration Modes

2.3.1 Utility First 8

2.3.2 PV First 8

2.3.3 Battery First 9

2.3.4 Hybrid Modes 9

3. Installation 11

3.1 Site Preparation 11

3.2 Inverter Installation 11

(Single and Parallel Modes)

3.3 Battery Sizing and 12

Wiring Connections

3.4 AC Input/Output 13

Connections

3.5 PV Connections 14

3.5.1 Wiring PV Modules 15

to Inverter

3.6 Communication 15

Connections

4. Operation 16

4.1 Power On/Off 16

4.2 Operation and 16

Display Panel

4.3 LCD Conguration Mode 16

4.4 Parallel Operation 20

4.4.1 Single-Phase Parallel 20

Conguration

4.4.2 3-Phase Parallel 22

Conguration

4.5 Fault Code Reference 24

4.6 Warning Indicators 24

5. Troubleshooting 25

6. Service 28

7. Maintenance 28

8. Specications 28

9. Warranty and 29

Regulatory Compliance

Table of Contents

1 Overview

1.1 Introduction

Thank you for purchasing your Tripp Lite APSWX-Series Solar Sinewave Inverter/Charger. The multi-function design

keeps equipment running on AC mains power or alternative power sources in your application. The built-in AC/DC charger

and MPPT charge controller hybrid-charging system can utilize AC power, solar power or a combination of both to ensure

the battery system is charged and ready when you need it most. The front control panel with LCD provides real-time

readout of all system functions as well as robust conguration options to meet the needs of various user applications.

Advanced parallel functionality supports daisy chaining of up to nine units for increased capacity in single-phase or

3-phase power congurations.

1.2 Important Safety Instructions

• This section contains important safety and operating instructions. Read carefully and follow all installation, operation,

and maintenance instructions before using this product.

•Caution: To reduce the risk of injury, charge only deep-cycle lead-acid type rechargeable batteries. Other battery types

may burst, causing personal injury and damage.

• To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not dissemble the unit while in operation. Only qualied personnel should service

the unit. There are no user-replaceable parts inside.

•Warning: The unit(s) should be powered o󰀨 and all wiring disconnected before servicing or maintenance is performed.

• The inverter is non-isolated and should only be used in PV modules that are single crystalline, poly-crystalline with

Class A-rating or CIGS modules. To avoid malfunction, do not connect any PV modules that allow current leakage ow

to the inverter. When using CIGS modules, make sure they are not grounded.

•Caution: When connecting to a solar energy source, it is recommended you use a PV junction box with surge

protection. Otherwise, damage can occur to the inverter.

Device symbol identication:

CAUTION! High temperature operation

DANGER! Electric shock hazard

WARNING! Allow at least 1 minute for stored energy to dissipate prior to maintenance

CAUTION! 2 or more inverters sharing the same solar panel group poses an electric shock hazard

1 Overview

1.3 Package Contents

Inspect the packaging and unit for any damage prior to installation. Ensure the following are included with the Inverter/

Charger:

• APSWX-Series Sinewave

• Solar Inverter/Charger (1)

• Strain Relief Bracket (1)

• Strain Relief Bracket Screws

• DB9-to-RJ45 cable (1)

• Parallel connection kit (1)

• Owner’s Manual (1)

2. Features

2.1 Features Overview

• Hybrid solar inverter (on/o󰀨-grid capable)

• Output power factor: PF = 1.0

• On-grid with energy storage

• AC/solar charge priority

• Intelligent battery charging for optimized battery performance

• AC mains or generator power compatibility

• Fault protection modes: overload, over-temperature, short circuit, battery low voltage

• External remote monitoring

• Parallel operation with up to 9 units

2.2 System Architecture

2.2.1 Feature Identication

3 4 9 5

2 10 6 7

1AC Input

2AC Output

3RS-232 Port

4USB Port

5PV Input

6Parallel Ports

7DC Input

8ON/OFF Switch

9Generator Dry Contact

10 Current Sharing Ports

11 Circuit Breaker

12 Strain Relief Bracket

(Not Shown)

2. Features

2.2.2 LCD and Control Panel Overview

LED Indicator(s) LED Color LED Status Description

Green

Solid On AC output is by AC mains in Line mode

Flashing AC output is powered by

battery Output is powered by PV

Green Solid On Battery is fully charged

Flashing Battery is charging

Red Solid On A fault condition has occurred

Flashing A warning condition is present

2.2.3 Function Keys

Function Keys Description

ESC Press to exit conguration mode

UP Go to previous selection

DOWN Go to next selection

ENTER To enter or conrm a selection in conguration mode

LCD Display

LED Indicators

Function Keys

2.2.4 LCD Information

LCD Display

Icons Description

Input Sources

AC input preset

PV panel input in use

Input LCD display information

Indicates Input voltage, Input frequency, battery voltage, PV voltage, PV2 voltage, Charger cur-

rent

Middle LCD display icons

Settings Mode

Warnings and Fault codes. Flashing with warning codes. Solid On with fault codes

Output LCD display information

Indicates the output voltage, output frequency, load percent, load, VA, load in watts, DC discharging

current

Battery information

Indicates battery level percentage during use or charging: 0-25%, 25-49%, 50-74%, 75-100%

Load Information

Indicates load level by percentage bar

0-25% 26-50% 51-75% 76-100%

Indicates overload condition occurred

Operating Modes

Connected to AC Mains

Connected to PV panels

Solar charger is working

Indicates the DC/AC inverter circuit is working

Indicates unit alarm is disabled: press and hold the “ESC” key for 3 seconds to enable/disable

2. Features

2.3 Power Conguration Modes

2.3.1 Utility First

Utility will power the connected load and charge the battery system. If solar power is available, both AC + solar power will

charge battery system.

2.3.2 PV First

Solar energy powers the connected load through the inverter and charges the battery system. Utility power is in an on-

demand state to take over if the solar energy can no longer power the connected load and charge the battery system.

Utility power input

Solar power input

Charging

To load

2. Features

2.3.3 Battery First

The battery system will supply power to the connected load as rst priority. If the voltage gets too low and utility or

generator power is present, utility power or generator power will take over and supply power to the connected loads and

recharge the battery system. Once the battery system is recharged, the Inverter/Charger will switch back to the battery

system to supply power to the connected load.

2.3.4 Hybrid Modes

Solar + Utility: Solar energy provides power to the connected loads as the rst priority. If solar energy is not su󰀩cient to

power all loads, utility will supply power to the connected loads at the same time while charging the battery.

Utility power input To load

Utility power input

Solar power input

Charging

Discharging

To load

2. Features

Solar First + Utility without Battery: Solar energy provides power to the connected loads as the rst priority. If solar

energy is not su󰀩cient to power all loads, utility will supply power to connected loads at the same time.*

*Feed-In to Grid (Optional): In Utility First, PV First and Hybrid modes, the feed-to-grid option allows any unused excess solar energy

for energy storage or loads to be sent back to the grid.

Utility power input

Feed-in to grid*

Solar power input

To load

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