SpectraPure PSP-600 Manual de usuario

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Operations and Maintenance Manual

for

PSP Series

Water Purification Systems

PSP-600

PSP-1000

PSP-1600

PSP-2700

Rev. 0 / April 21, 2005

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Compact Design, Self-Contained Water Processing Unit

for Point-Of-Use or Point-Of-Entry Applications:

Easy to Install or Retroﬁt: Four water connections and 115VAC or 230VAC.

Easy to Maintain: Uses Industry Standard components - no more proprietary parts or sole-

sourcing. All ﬁlters and components are on the front panel for easy access.

Single membrane can be changed in minutes, no need to remove membrane housings and ﬁttings

to change membrane.

Water conserving design features 50% recovery - produces 1 gallon of water while sending only

1 gallon to drain. Other RO systems may waste as much as 4 gallons to produce 1 gallon

puriﬁed water.

Many municipalities charge for water coming in as well as sewage. Not only is that

expensive but environmentally unsatisfactory, especially in drought-stricken areas.

Concentrate recirculation loop decreases membrane fouling by rapidly ﬂushing the membrane at a

high velocity, greatly increasing membrane life.

Time-delayed inlet solenoid valve operates for several seconds before pump activates, protecting

the pump from dry starts and pump-destroying cavitation.

Low-voltage microprocessor-based control system with Auto Flush and Pump Protection.

Flushes

membrane after each use and protects pump from running dry, preventing premature pump

failure.

These systems may be engineered for use with a single reservoir, multiple storage tanks or a

bladder tank.

Liquid level controls and sediment ﬁlter are included.

* A water softener may be required in some hard water areas.

** Additional pre-treatment may be required for brackish water.

Specifications for Back-Washable Carbon Pre-Filter (Required):

Power Requirements Single phase, 60 Hz., 115 VAC, .3 Amps

Safety System Interlock Prevents RO system from operating when

carbon ﬁlter is back washing

Dimensions Tank sizes are available starting at 1 cu.ft.

Specifications for Water Softener (Optional):

Power Requirements Single phase, 60 Hz., 115 VAC, .3 Amps

Safety System Interlock Prevents RO system from operating when

water softener is regenerating

Dimensions Tank sizes are available starting at 32K grain

capacity

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Specifications for PSP-750 & PSP-1000 Water Purification Unit:

Number of Membranes One 4.0” x 21” High Rejection (PSP-600)

One 4.0” x 21” High Production (PSP-1000)

Type of Membrane Low Pressure, Energy Saving TFC Membrane

Sediment Pre-Filter 20 in. 1 micron

Membrane Housing Material Stainless Steel

Operating Pressure 110 psig max

Operating Design Temperature 40°F to 86°F (4.5°C to 30°C)

Membrane Rejection greater than 98% average

RO System Recovery 50%

Feed ﬂow (GPM) 1.0 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F (PSP-600)

1.4 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F (PSP-1000)

Concentrate Reject ﬂow (GPM) 0.5 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F (PSP-600)

0.7 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F (PSP-1000)

Permeate Product ﬂow (GPM) 0.5 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F (PSP-600)

0.7 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F (PSP-1000)

Production Rate,100 psi,1500ppm NaCl 750 GPD @ 77°F. (PSP-600)

1000 GPD @ 77°F. (PSP-1000)

System Inlet port 5/8” compression

Permeate Product port 1/2” compression

Concentrate Reject port 1/2” compression

RO (Reverse Osmosis) pump Rotary Vane Procon

Motor General Electric

Motor Horsepower 0.75 hp (1725 RPM) at 60 Hz

Power Requirements Single phase, 60 Hz., 115 VAC, 10.4 Amps

Single phase, 60 Hz., 230 VAC, 5.2 Amps

Dimensions 20 in. x 17 in. x 48 in.

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Specifications for PSP-1600 Water Purification Unit:

Number of Membranes One 4.0” x 40” High Rejection

Type of Membrane Low Pressure, Energy Saving TFC Membrane

Sediment Pre-Filter 20 in. 1 micron

Membrane Housing Material Stainless Steel

Operating Pressure 110 psig max

Operating Design Temperature 40°F to 86°F (4.5°C to 30°C)

Membrane Rejection greater than 98% average

RO System Recovery 50%

Feed ﬂow (GPM) 2.2 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F

Concentrate Reject ﬂow (GPM) 1.1 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F

Permeate Product ﬂow (GPM) 1.1 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F

Production Rate, 100 psi, 1500ppm NaCl 1600 GPD @ 77°F.

System Inlet port 5/8” compression

Permeate Product port 1/2” compression

Concentrate Reject port 1/2” compression

RO (Reverse Osmosis) pump Rotary Vane Procon

Motor General Electric

Motor Horsepower 0.75 hp (1725 RPM) at 60 Hz

Power Requirements Single phase, 60 Hz., 115 VAC, 10.4 Amps

Single phase, 60 Hz., 230 VAC, 5.2 Amps

Dimensions 20 in. x 17 in. x 48 in.

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Specifications for PSP-2700 Water Purification Unit:

Number of Membranes One 4.0” x 40” High Production

Type of Membrane Low Pressure, Energy Saving TFC Membrane

Sediment Pre-Filter 20 in. 1 micron

Membrane Housing Material Stainless Steel

Operating Pressure 110 psig max

Operating Design Temperature 40°F to 86°F (4.5°C to 30°C)

Membrane Rejection greater than 98% average

RO System Recovery 50%

Feed ﬂow (GPM) 3.8 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F

Concentrate Reject ﬂow (GPM) 1.9 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F

Permeate Product ﬂow (GPM) 1.9 GPM at 100 psi, 77 °F

Production Rate, 100 psi, 1500ppm NaCl 2700 GPD @ 77°F.

System Inlet port 5/8” compression

Permeate Product port 1/2” compression

Concentrate Reject port 1/2” compression

RO (Reverse Osmosis) pump Multi-Stage

Motor Flint & Walling or Gould

Motor Horsepower 0.75 hp (1725 RPM) at 60 Hz

Power Requirements Single phase, 60 Hz., 115 VAC, 10.4 Amps

Single phase, 60 Hz., 230 VAC, 5.2 Amps

Dimensions 20 in. x 17 in. x 48 in.

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Theory of Operation: Water Production System

The storage tank (11) is a non-pressurized tank of any size. When water is withdrawn

from the tank to a point below the low-level ﬂoat (or pressure switch) (12), the input

solenoid (2) is activated by the Reverse Osmosis System Controller (27). When

sufﬁcient input pressure (as displayed on the input pressure gauge (4)) is sensed by

the input pressure switch (5), the main pump (6) and motor (7) are energized. Water

that has passed through the sediment ﬁlter (1) then ﬂows through the low pressure

manifold (3). The pump increases the input water pressure in the membrane (8) to a

conservative 100 psi as displayed on the system pressure gauge (21).

The water is split by the membrane into two streams: a pure water stream (permeate)

and a waste water stream (concentrate). The pure water stream passes through the

product ﬂow meter (10) and the TDS monitor (18) and then into the storage tank.

(The TDS Meter indicates the purity of the product water going into the tank and aids

in determining when the RO membrane may be failing.) The tank will ﬁll until water

reaches the high-level ﬂoat (or pressure switch) (13). This will activate the ﬂush cycle

(covered later) and then shut the pump and motor down.

The concentrate stream is split into two streams in the high pressure manifold

(20). One stream goes to drain through the capillary tube ﬂow restrictor (22) and

concentrate ﬂow meter (23). The other stream goes through the pressure regulator

(24). The pressure regulator is used to adjust the system operating pressure. The

output of the pressure regulator is feed back into the input water supplying the pump.

The ﬂush cycle, initiated by the high-level ﬂoat (or pressure switch), opens the

concentrate bypass solenoid (25). This allows the concentrated waste water (as well

as any hardness or particulates that may have accumulated on the surface of the

membrane) to be rapidly ﬂushed down the drain. After 45 seconds, the pump and

motor will spin down before the input solenoid is turned off, protecting the pump from

a starvation / cavitation condition. For the next six minutes, the pure water ﬂush pump

(9) is activated, ﬂooding the membrane with a pure-water bath until the ﬁll cycle starts

over again.

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Schematic for All Systems Using One Open Tank

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Schematic for All Systems Using Multiple Open Tanks

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

Schematic for All Systems Using Bladder Tank

SpectraPure®Inc. 215 S. Industrial Drive, Suite 2A Tempe, Arizona 85281-2941 480.894.5437 Fax us toll-free 1.877.527.7873

Call us toll-free 1.800.685.2783 E-mail [email protected] Visit us on the web www.spectrapure.com

PSP-600, PSP-1000 : Front Side View

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