Samsung S3C9454B Manual de usuario

S3C9454B/F9454B

8-BIT CMOS

MICROCONTROLLER

USER'S MANUAL

Revision 1

Important Notice

The information in this publication has been carefully

checked and is believed to be entirely accurate at the

time of publication. Samsung assumes no

responsibility, however, for possible errors or

omissions, or for any consequences resulting from

the use of the information contained herein.

Samsung reserves the right to make changes in its

products or product specifications with the intent to

improve function or design at any time and without

notice and is not required to update this

documentation to reflect such changes.

This publication does not convey to a purchaser of

semiconductor devices described herein any license

under the patent rights of Samsung or others.

Samsung makes no warranty, representation, or

guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for

any particular purpose, nor does Samsung assume

any liability arising out of the application or use of

any product or circuit and specifically disclaims any

and all liability, including without limitation any

consequential or incidental damages.

"Typical" parameters can and do vary in different

applications. All operating parameters, including

"Typicals" must be validated for each customer

application by the customer's technical experts.

Samsung products are not designed, intended, or

authorized for use as components in systems

intended for surgical implant into the body, for other

applications intended to support or sustain life, or for

any other application in which the failure of the

Samsung product could create a situation where

personal injury or death may occur.

Should the Buyer purchase or use a Samsung

product for any such unintended or unauthorized

application, the Buyer shall indemnify and hold

Samsung and its officers, employees, subsidiaries,

affiliates, and distributors harmless against all

claims, costs, damages, expenses, and reasonable

attorney fees arising out of, either directly or

indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death that

may be associated with such unintended or

unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that

Samsung was negligent regarding the design or

manufacture of said product.

S3C9454B/F9454B 8-Bit CMOS Microcontroller

User's Manual, Revision 1

Publication Number: 21-S3-C9454B/F9454B-200409

2004 Samsung Electronics

any form or by any means, electric or mechanical, by photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior

written consent of Samsung Electronics.

Samsung Electronics' microcontroller business has been awarded full ISO-14001

certification (BVQ1 Certificate No. FM9300). All semiconductor products are designed

and manufactured in accordance with the highest quality standards and objectives.

Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.

San #24 Nongseo-Ri, Giheung-Eup

Yongin-City, Gyeonggi-Do, Korea

C.P.O. Box #37, Suwon 440-900

TEL: (0331) 209-1907

FAX: (0331) 209-1899

Home-Page URL: Http://www.samsungsemi.com/

Printed in the Republic of Korea

S3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER iii

Preface

The S3C9454B/F9454B Microcontroller User's Manual is designed for application designers and programmers

who are using the S3C9454B/F9454B microcontroller for application development. It is organized in two parts:

Part I Programming Model Part II Hardware Descriptions

Part I contains software-related information to familiarize you with the microcontroller's architecture, programming

model, instruction set, and interrupt structure. It has six sections:

Chapter 1 Product Overview

Chapter 2 Address Spaces

Chapter 3 Addressing Modes

Chapter 4 Control Registers

Chapter 5 Interrupt Structure

Chapter 6 SAM88RCRI Instruction Set

Chapter 1, "Product Overview," is a high-level introduction to the S3C9454B/F9454B with a general product

description, and detailed information about individual pin characteristics and pin circuit types.

Chapter 2, "Address Spaces," explains the S3C9454B/F9454B program and data memory, internal register file,

and mapped control registers, and explains how to address them. Chapter 2 also describes working register

addressing, as well as system and user-defined stack operations.

Chapter 3, "Addressing Modes," contains detailed descriptions of the six addressing modes that are supported by

the CPU.

Chapter 4, "Control Registers," contains overview tables for all mapped system and peripheral control register

values, as well as detailed one-page descriptions in standard format. You can use these easy-to-read,

alphabetically organized, register descriptions as a quick-reference source when writing programs.

Chapter 5, "Interrupt Structure," describes the S3C9454B/F9454B interrupt structure in detail and further prepares

you for additional information presented in the individual hardware module descriptions in Part II.

Chapter 6, "SAM88RCRI Instruction Set," describes the features and conventions of the instruction set used for all

S3C9-series microcontrollers. Several summary tables are presented for orientation and reference. Detailed

descriptions of each instruction are presented in a standard format. Each instruction description includes one or

more practical examples of how to use the instruction when writing an application program.

A basic familiarity with the information in Part I will help you to understand the hardware module descriptions in

Part II. If you are not yet familiar with the SAM88RCRI product family and are reading this manual for the first time,

we recommend that you first read chapter 1-3 carefully. Then, briefly look over the detailed information in chapters

4, 5, and 6. Later, you can reference the information in Part I as necessary.

Part II contains detailed information about the peripheral components of the S3C9454B/F9454B microcontrollers.

Also included in Part II are electrical, mechanical, MTP, and development tools data. It has 10 chapters:

Chapter 7 Clock Circuit

Chapter 8 RESET and Power-Down

Chapter 9 I/O Ports

Chapter 10 Basic Timer and Timer 0

Chapter 11 8-bit PWM

Chapter 12 A/D Converter

Chapter 13 Electrical Data

Chapter 14 Mechanical Data

Chapter 15 S3F945B MTP

Chapter 16 Development Tools

Two order forms are included at the back of this manual to facilitate customer order S3C9454B/F9454B microcon-

trollers: the Mask ROM Order Form, and the Mask Option Selection Form. You can photocopy these forms, fill

them out, and then forward them to your local Samsung Sales Representative.

S3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER v

Table of Contents

Part I — Programming Model

Chapter 1 Product Overview

SAM88RCRI Product Family.........................................................................................................................1-1

S3C9454B/F9454B Microcontroller............................................................................................................... 1-1

MTP...............................................................................................................................................................1-1

Features........................................................................................................................................................1-2

Block Diagram...............................................................................................................................................1-3

Pin Assignments ...........................................................................................................................................1-4

Pin Descriptions............................................................................................................................................1-6

Pin Circuits....................................................................................................................................................1-7

Chapter 2 Address Spaces

Overview.......................................................................................................................................................2-1

Program Memory (ROM) ..............................................................................................................................2-2

Register Architecture.....................................................................................................................................2-5

Common Working Register Area (C0H–CFH).............................................................................................. 2-7

System Stack................................................................................................................................................2-8

Chapter 3 Addressing Modes

Overview.......................................................................................................................................................3-1

Register Addressing Mode (R).............................................................................................................3-2

Indirect Register Addressing Mode (IR)...............................................................................................3-3

Indexed Addressing Mode (X)..............................................................................................................3-7

Direct Address Mode (DA) ...................................................................................................................3-10

Relative Address Mode (RA)................................................................................................................3-12

Immediate Mode (IM)...........................................................................................................................3-12

vi S3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER

Table of Contents(Continued)

Chapter 4 Control Registers

Overview........................................................................................................................................................4-1

Chapter 5 Interrupt Structure

Overview........................................................................................................................................................5-1

Interrupt Processing Control Points......................................................................................................5-1

Enable/Disable Interrupt Instructions (EI, DI) .......................................................................................5-2

Interrupt Pending Function Types.........................................................................................................5-2

Interrupt Priority....................................................................................................................................5-2

Interrupt Source Service Sequence......................................................................................................5-3

Interrupt Service Routines....................................................................................................................5-3

Generating Interrupt Vector Addresses................................................................................................5-3

S3C9454B/F9454B Interrupt Structure.................................................................................................5-4

Chapter 6 SAM88RCRI Instruction Set

Overview........................................................................................................................................................6-1

Register Addressing .............................................................................................................................6-1

Addressing Modes................................................................................................................................6-1

Flags Register (FLAGS) .......................................................................................................................6-4

Flag Descriptions..................................................................................................................................6-4

Instruction Set Notation ........................................................................................................................6-5

Condition Codes ...................................................................................................................................6-9

Instruction Descriptions ........................................................................................................................6-10

S3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER vii

Table of Contents(Continued)

Part II — Hardware Descriptions

Chapter 7 Clock Circuit

Overview.......................................................................................................................................................7-1

Main Oscillator Logic............................................................................................................................7-1

Clock Status During Power-Down Modes............................................................................................7-2

System Clock Control Register (CLKCON)..........................................................................................7-2

Chapter 8 RESET and Power-Down

System Reset................................................................................................................................................8-1

Overview...............................................................................................................................................8-1

Power-Down Modes......................................................................................................................................8-3

Stop Mode............................................................................................................................................8-3

Idle Mode..............................................................................................................................................8-3

Hardware Reset Values................................................................................................................................8-4

Chapter 9 I/O Ports

Overview.......................................................................................................................................................9-1

Port Data Registers..............................................................................................................................9-2

Port 0....................................................................................................................................................9-3

Port 1....................................................................................................................................................9-7

Port 2....................................................................................................................................................9-9

Chapter 10 Basic Timer and Timers

Module Overview .......................................................................................................................................... 10-1

Basic Timer (BT)...........................................................................................................................................10-2

Basic Timer Control Register (BTCON)...............................................................................................10-2

Basic Timer Function Description ........................................................................................................10-3

Timer 0..........................................................................................................................................................10-7

Timer 0 Control Registers (T0CON).....................................................................................................10-7

Timer 0 Function Description ............................................................................................................... 10-8

viii S3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER

Table of Contents(Continued)

Chapter 11 8-Bit PWM

Overview........................................................................................................................................................11-1

Function Description......................................................................................................................................11-1

PWM.....................................................................................................................................................11-1

PWM Control Register (PWMCON) .....................................................................................................11-5

Chapter 12 A/D Converter

Overview........................................................................................................................................................12-1

Using A/D Pins for Standard Digital Input.............................................................................................12-2

A/D Converter Control Register (ADCON)............................................................................................12-2

Internal Reference Voltage Levels........................................................................................................12-3

Conversion Timing................................................................................................................................12-4

Internal A/D Conversion Procedure......................................................................................................12-5

Chapter 13 Electrical Data

Overview........................................................................................................................................................13-1

Chapter 14 Mechanical Data

Overview........................................................................................................................................................14-1

Chapter 15 S3F9454B MTP

Overview......................................................................................................................................................................15-1

Operating Mode Characteristics.....................................................................................................................15-3

Chapter 16 Development Tools

Overview........................................................................................................................................................16-1

SHINE...................................................................................................................................................16-1

SAMA Assembler..................................................................................................................................16-1

SASM86................................................................................................................................................16-1

HEX2ROM............................................................................................................................................16-1

Target Boards.......................................................................................................................................16-2

Mtps......................................................................................................................................................16-2

TB9454B Target Board.........................................................................................................................16-3

S3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER ix

List of Figures

Figure Title Page

Number Number

1-1 Block Diagram.........................................................................................................................1-3

1-2 Pin Assignment Diagram (20-Pin DIP/SOP/SSOP Package).................................................1-4

1-3 Pin Assignment Diagram (16-Pin DIP/SOP/SSOP Package).................................................1-5

1-5 Pin Circuit Type A....................................................................................................................1-7

1-6 Pin Circuit Type B....................................................................................................................1-7

1-7 Pin Circuit Type C....................................................................................................................1-7

1-8 Pin Circuit Type D....................................................................................................................1-7

1-9 Pin Circuit Type E....................................................................................................................1-8

1-10 Pin Circuit Type E-1.................................................................................................................1-8

1-11 Pin Circuit Type E-2.................................................................................................................1-9

2-1 Program Memory Address Space...........................................................................................2-2

2-2 Smart Option...........................................................................................................................2-3

2-3 Internal Register File Organization..........................................................................................2-6

2-4 16-Bit Register Pairs ...............................................................................................................2-7

2-5 Stack Operations.....................................................................................................................2-8

3-1 Register Addressing...........................................................................................................................3-2

3-2 Working Register Addressing ...........................................................................................................3-2

3-3 Indirect Register Addressing to Register File..................................................................................3-3

3-4 Indirect Register Addressing to Program Memory.........................................................................3-4

3-5 Indirect Working Register Addressing to Register File..................................................................3-5

3-6 Indirect Working Register Addressing to Program or Data Memory...........................................3-6

3-7 Indexed Addressing to Register File................................................................................................3-7

3-8 Indexed Addressing to Program or Data Memory with Short Offset............................................3-8

3-9 Indexed Addressing to Program or Data Memory with Long Offset............................................3-9

3-10 Direct Addressing for Load Instructions...........................................................................................3-10

3-11 Direct Addressing for Call and Jump Instructions..........................................................................3-11

3-12 Relative Addressing............................................................................................................................3-12

3-13 Immediate Addressing .......................................................................................................................3-12

4-1 Register Description Format..............................................................................................................4-4

5-1 S3F9-Series Interrupt Type.....................................................................................................5-1

5-2 Interrupt Function Diagram...................................................................................................... 5-2

5-3 S3C9454B/F9454B Interrupt Structure ...................................................................................5-4

6-1 System Flags Register (FLAGS).............................................................................................6-4

xS3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER

List of Figures(Continued)

Figure Title Page

Number Number

7-1 Main Oscillator Circuit (RC Oscillator with Internal Capacitor) ...............................................7-1

7-2 Main Oscillator Circuit (Crystal/Ceramic Oscillator)................................................................7-1

7-3 System Clock Control Register (CLKCON).............................................................................7-2

7-4 System Clock Circuit Diagram.................................................................................................7-3

8-1 Reset Block Diagram...............................................................................................................8-2

8-2 Timing for S3C9454B/F9454B After RESET...........................................................................8-2

9-1 Port Data Register Format.......................................................................................................9-2

9-2 Port 0 Circuit Diagram .............................................................................................................9-3

9-3 Port 0 Control Register (P0CONH, High Byte)........................................................................9-4

9-4 Port 0 Control Register (P0CONL, Low Byte).........................................................................9-5

9-5 Port 0 Interrupt Pending Registers (P0PND)...........................................................................9-6

9-6 Port 1 Circuit Diagram .............................................................................................................9-7

9-7 Port 1 Control Register (P1CON) ............................................................................................9-8

9-8 Port 2 Circuit Diagram .............................................................................................................9-9

9-9 Port 2 Control Register (P2CONH, High Byte)........................................................................9-10

9-10 Port 2 Control Register (P2CONL, Low Byte)..........................................................................9-11

10-1 Basic Timer Control Register (BTCON) ..................................................................................10-2

10-2 Oscillation Stabilization Time on RESET.................................................................................10-4

10-3 Oscillation Stabilization Time on STOP Mode Release...........................................................10-5

10-4 Timer 0 Control Registers (T0CON)........................................................................................10-7

10-5 Simplified Timer 0 Function Diagram (Interval Timer Mode)...................................................10-8

10-6 Timer 0 Timing Diagram..........................................................................................................10-9

10-7 Basic Timer and Timer 0 Block Diagram.................................................................................10-10

11-1 8-Bit PWM Basic Waveform....................................................................................................11-3

11-2 8-Bit Extended PWM Waveform .............................................................................................11-4

11-3 PWM Control Register (PWMCON) ........................................................................................11-5

11-4 PWM Functional Block Diagram..............................................................................................11-6

12-1 A/D Converter Control Register (ADCON) ..............................................................................12-2

12-2 A/D Converter Circuit Diagram................................................................................................12-3

12-3 A/D Converter Data Register (ADDATAH/L) ...........................................................................12-3

12-4 A/D Converter Timing Diagram ...............................................................................................12-4

12-5 Recommended A/D Converter Circuit for Highest Absolute Accuracy....................................12-5

S3C9454B/F9454B MICROCONTROLLER xi

List of Figures(Concluded)

Figure Title Page

Number Number

13-1 Input Timing Measurement Points ..........................................................................................13-4

13-2 Operating Voltage Range........................................................................................................13-6

13-3 Schmitt Trigger Input Characteristics Diagram .......................................................................13-6

13-4 Stop Mode Release Timing When Initiated by a RESET........................................................13-7

13-5 LVR Reset Timing...................................................................................................................13-9

14-1 20-DIP-300A Package Dimensions.........................................................................................14-1

14-2 20-SOP-375 Package Dimensions .........................................................................................14-2

14-3 20-SSOP-225 Package Dimensions....................................................................................... 14-3

14-4 16-DIP-300A Package Dimensions.........................................................................................14-4

14-5 16-SOP-BD300-SG Package Dimensions..............................................................................14-5

14-6 16-SSOP-BD44 Package Dimensions.................................................................................... 14-6

15-1 Pin Assignment Diagram (20-Pin Package)............................................................................ 15-1

15-2 Pin Assignment Diagram (16-Pin Package)............................................................................ 15-2

16-1 SMDS2+ or SK-1000 Product Configuration...........................................................................16-2

16-2 TB9454B Target Board Configuration.....................................................................................16-3

16-3 DIP Switch for Smart Option ...................................................................................................16-5

16-4 20-Pin Connector for TB9454B...............................................................................................16-6

16-5 S3C9454B/F9454B Probe Adapter for 20-DIP Package.........................................................16-6

Este manual sirve para los siguientes modelos

Tabla de contenidos

Otros manuales de Microcontrolador de Samsung

Samsung

Samsung S3C8248 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3F84B8 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3C9228 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3C8275X Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung ARTIK 530s Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung SAM88RCRI S3C9442 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3C84I8 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3F80P5X Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3C80M4/F80M4 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung KS86C6004 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3C9444 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung S3P80C5 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung KS57C0302 Manual de usuario

Samsung

Samsung ARTIK 053s Manual de instalación

Manuales populares de Microcontrolador de otras marcas

AMS

AMS AS7261 Demo Kit Manual de usuario

Novatek

Novatek NT6861 Manual de usuario

Espressif Systems

Espressif Systems ESP8266 SDK Guía de configuración

Nuvoton

Nuvoton ISD61S00 ChipCorder Guía

STMicrolectronics

STMicrolectronics ST7 Assembler Linker Manual de usuario

Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments Chipcon CC2420DK Manual de usuario

Lantronix

Lantronix Intrinsyc Open-Q 865XR SOM Manual de usuario

NEC

NEC 78GK0S/K 1+ Series Instrucciones de instalación y funcionamiento

Mikroe

Mikroe SEMITECH N-PLC Click Instrucciones de instalación y funcionamiento

Intel

Intel Agilex Manual de usuario

Cypress

Cypress CY4607 HX2VL Manual de usuario

DIGITAL-LOGIC

DIGITAL-LOGIC MICROSPACE Manual de usuario

Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments TMS320F2837 D Series Manual de usuario

CYPRES

CYPRES CY14NVSRAMKIT-001 Manual de usuario

Texas Instruments

Texas Instruments INA-DUAL-2AMP-EVM Manual de usuario

Espressif Systems

Espressif Systems ESP8266EX Instrucciones de funcionamiento

Abov

Abov AC33M8128L Manual de usuario

Laird

Laird BL654PA Manual de usuario