Saluki S3302E Manual de usuario

S3302 Series Spectrum Analyzer

Maintenance Manual

Saluki Technology Inc.

Tel: 886.909 602 109 Email: [email protected]

www.salukitec.com

The document applies to the handheld spectrum analyzers of the following models:

S3302SA handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-4GHz).

S3302SB handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-6.5GHz).

S3302SC handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-9GHz).

S3302A handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-20GHz).

S3302B handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-26.5GHz).

S3302C handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-32GHz).

S3302D handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-44GHz).

S3302E handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-50GHz).

S3302F handheld spectrum analyzer (9kHz-67GHz).

Standard pack and accessories:

No.

Item

Main Machine

Power cord

Power adapter

U disk (manual)

USB cable

Battery

Options of the S3302 series in addition to standard accessories:

Model No.

Description

Note

S3302-05

Programming manual

S3302-06

Power adapter

S3302-07

Rechargeable lithium-ion battery

S3302-08

CAT5 LAN cable

Point to point, 2m

S3302-09

Micro SD card

Capacity: 8GB

S3302-10

GPS option

GPS Exposed Antenna(BNC), Built-In GPS

Module and Software

S3302-11

USB power meter option

Provide USB Power Measurement function (Option

12-15 needed)

S3302-12

S87230 USB power continuous wave

power sensor (9kHz - 6GHz)

Need option 11

S3302-13

S87231 USB power continuous wave

power sensor (10MHz - 18GHz)

Need option 11

S3302-14

S87232 USB power continuous wave

power sensor (50MHz - 26.5GHz)

Need option 11

S3302-15

S87233 USB power continuous wave

power sensor (50MHz - 40GHz)

Need option 11

S3302-16

Interference analyzer option

Waterfall, RSSI

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Model No.

Description

Note

S3302-17

AM/FM/PM analyzer option

To Realize Modulation Characteristics Analysis of

AM/FM/PM Signals.

S3302-18

Channel scanner option

To Realize Signal Power Measurement of Multiple

Channels and Frequency.

S3302-19

List sweep option

To Realize Continuous Sweep Measurement of

Various Frequency Bands .

S3302-20

Zero span IF output

Output the third(3rd.) IF(140.25MHz) or

fourth(4th.) IF(31.25MHz) signal

S3302-21

ZE9080A Directional antenna

9kHz-20MHz, N (f) (need option 25 )

S3302-22

ZE9080B Directional antenna

20MHz-200MHz, N (f) (need option 25 )

S3302-23

ZE9080C Directional antenna

200MHz-500MHz, N (f) (need option 25)

S3302-24

ZE9080D Directional antenna

500MHz-8GHz, N (f) (need option 25)

S3302-25

ZE9080 Antenna amplifier

9kHz-8GHz, N (f), for option 21-24

S3302-26

S89901 Horn antenna

1GHz - 18GHz, N(f) (do not need amplifier)

S3302-27

S89902 Horn antenna

18GHz - 40GHz, 2.92mm(f) (do not need

amplifier)

S3302-28

Functional bag

S3302-29

Backpack

S3302-30

Carrying case

For safety carrying

S3302-31

S89901 antenna handle

Need option 26

S3302-32

S89902 antenna handle

Need option 27

S3302-33

Signal analyzer

To realize the rapid analysis of interference signal,

and provide the audio output and IQ Capture.

S3302-34

Field strength option

Provide Pscan, Fscan, MScan etc. Functions

S3302-35

Tracking generator (100kHz - 4GHz)

For S3302SA only

S3302-36

Tracking generator (100kHz - 6.5GHz)

For S3302SB only

S3302-37

Tracking generator (100kHz - 9GHz)

For S3302SC only

S3302-38

Orientation analysis option

Built-In software( need option10, 50 and

directional Antenna)

S3302-39

Coverage map option

Built-In software(need option10)

S3302-41

Portable omnidirectional antenna

Frequency range :700MHz - 2.7GHz (for

communication bands)

S3302-42

700MHz - 4GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-43

700MHz - 6GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-44

680MHz - 10GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-45

680MHz - 20GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-46

400MHz - 4GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-47

400MHz - 6GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-48

380MHz - 10GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-49

380MHz - 20GHz directional antenna

Active log-periodic antenna

S3302-50

External electric compass

External USB electric compass (need option38)

Tel: 886.909 602 109 Email: [email protected]

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Model No.

Description

Note

S3302-51

6GHz omnidirectional antenna (680MHz

- 6GHz)

Portable omnidirectional antenna

S3302-52

8GHz omnidirectional antenna (300MHz

- 8GHz)

Portable omnidirectional antenna

S3302-53

VHF/UHF portable antenna

Frequency range :140MHz/430MHz

S3302-54

Passive directional antenna

(700MHz - 4GHz)

Passive log-periodic antenna

S3302-55

Passive directional antenna

(700MHz - 6GHz)

Passive log-periodic antenna

S3302-56

Passive directional antenna

(680MHz - 10GHz)

Passive log-periodic antenna

S3302-57

Passive directional antenna

(680MHz - 18GHz)

Passive log-periodic antenna

S3302-58

Passive directional antenna

(680MHz - 25GHz)

Passive log-periodic antenna

S3302-59

Passive directional antenna

(680MHz - 35GHz)

Passive log-periodic antenna

S3302-60

N/SMA-JJ RF cable (2m)

N male to SMA male RF coaxial cable,

DC-18GHz, Length 2m

S3302-61

N/SMA-JJ RF cable (1m)

N male to SMA male RF coaxial cable,

DC-18GHz, Length 1m

S3302-67

ZE9080 Antenna transport box

Used for antenna and amplifier, including option

21, 22, 23, 24, 25

Tel: 886.909 602 109 Email: [email protected]

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Preface

Thanks for choosing S3302 series spectrum analyzer produced by Saluki Technology Inc. Please read this

maintenance manual carefully for your convenience.

We devote ourselves to meeting your demands, providing you high-quality measuring instrument and the best

after-sales service. We persist with “superior quality and considerate service”, and are committed to offering

satisfactory products and service for our clients.

Manual No.

S3302-03-03

Version

Rev01 2019.05

Saluki Technology

Manual Authorization

The information contained in this Maintenance Manual is subject to change without notice. The power to interpret

the contents of and terms used in this Manual rests with Saluki.

Saluki Tech owns the copyright of this document which should not be modified or tampered by any organization or

individual, or reproduced or transmitted for the purpose of making profit without its prior permission, otherwise

Saluki will reserve the right to investigate and affix legal liability of infringement.

Product Quality Certificate

The product meets the indicator requirements of the manual at the time of delivery. Calibration and measurement are

completed by the measuring organization with qualifications specified by the state, and relevant data are provided for

reference.

Quality/Environment Management

Research, development, manufacturing and testing of the product comply with the requirements of the quality and

environmental management system.

Contacts

Service Tel:

886.909 602 109

Website:

www.salukitec.com

Email:

sales@salukitec.com

Address:

No. 367 Fuxing N Road, Taipei 105, Taiwan (R.O.C.)

Tel: 886.909 602 109 Email: [email protected]

www.salukitec.com

CONTENTS

Chapter 1 Product Overview............................................................................................................................... 6

Chapter 2 Working Principle...............................................................................................................................7

Chapter 3 Analysis on Common Faults.............................................................................................................. 9

Chapter 4 Repair of Parts.................................................................................................................................. 12

Chapter 5 Calibration of the Main Unit........................................................................................................... 17

Tel: 886.909 602 109 Email: [email protected]

www.salukitec.com

Chapter 1 Product Overview

The S3302 series spectrum analyzer embraces such advantages as wide working frequency band, high

performance indexes, high sweep speed, multiple test functions and easy operation. The integration of 8.4 inch

LCD and capacitive touch screen improves the display definition and operation convenience. The portable

structure with small volume, light weight, flexible power supply and convenient maneuverability makes it very

suitable for on-site use.

Key Features:

●Wide frequency range: 9 kHz - 67 GHz, with 9 models

●Extremely low displayed average noise level: Up to -163 dBm@1 Hz RBW (typical value)

●Excellent phase noise performance: -106 dBc/Hz@100 kHz frequency offset@1 GHz carrier

●High sweep speed: Min. sweep time at 1 GHz span <20 ms

●Resolution bandwidth: 1 Hz - 10 MHz

●Preamplifier in full frequency band: Standard configuration

●Multiple measurement function modes: Spectrum analysis, interference analysis (waterfall plot, RSSI),

simulation demodulation (AM/FM/PM), channel sweep, high-precision USB power measurement, etc.

●Multiple intelligent measurement functions: Field intensity measurement, channel power, occupied

bandwidth, adjacent channel power, audio demodulation, carrier-to-noise ratio, emission mask, etc.

●Multiple auxiliary test interfaces: 10 MHz reference input/output interface, GPS antenna interface, zero span

IF output interface, external trigger input interface, etc.

●Convenient and fast user operation experience: 8.4 inch large screen of high brightness LCD and large font

display, integrated with capacitive touch screen, allowing convenient operation and multiple display modes,

etc.

●Working temperature range: -10℃- 50℃.

●Power supply: battery or adapter.

Typical Applications:

●On-site comprehensive performance evaluation of electronic weapon equipment

●On-site test and diagnosis of transmitter and receiver

●Broadband spectrum monitoring, interference identification

Tel: 886.909 602 109 Email: [email protected]

www.salukitec.com

Chapter 2 Working Principle

The S3302 series spectrum analyzer consists of 4 mutually independent function modules with standard

interfaces, namely microwave/millimeter-wave frequency conversion module, frequency synthesis module, IF

signal processing module, and data processing, display and control module. Such a design facilitates

maintenance of the main unit and replacement of the parts, and also significantly reduces the re-debugging

workload of the main unit after the module replacement. The hardware scheme of the main unit is as shown in

Fig.1.

Second

-stage

mixer

Filter

Program

mable

attenuator

Millimeter-wave

downconverter

Filter

First local

oscillator

VCO ring of

the second

local oscillator

Filter

Four-wave

mixer

A D

Microprocessor

FPGA

Keyboard

LCD

Third-stage

mixer

Second

-stage

mixer

Third-stage

mixer

Second

-stage

mixer

Reference ring

Power supply

management

Microwave/millimeter-

Low-pass filter IF amplifier

Input

Switch filter

IF amplifier

Multiplying filter

Switch filter

IF amplifier

Frequency synthesis

module

IF amplifier

Second and third

local oscillators

Decimal ring

Sampling ring

Fourth local

oscillator

Data processing, display and

control module

Fig.1 Diagram of Hardware of the Main Unit

2.1 Microwave/Millimeter-Wave Frequency Conversion Module

It is mainly used for receiving and down-conversion of the input signals of the microwave and millimeter-wave

frequency band. The input signals will enter the frequency conversion module through the blocking module

and 50 dB programmable step attenuator. The RF signals of 9kHz - 20 GHz and broadband local oscillator

signals of 6 GHz - 12 GHz (or its second harmonic) are mixed to produce three second IF signals, namely

6,540.25 MHz of the first band (RF frequency is 9 kHz - 5.35 GHz), 1,740.25 MHz of the second band (RF

frequency is 5.35 GHz - 13 GHz) and 3,340.25 MHz of third band (RF frequency is 13 GHz - 20 GHz), and

then output 140.25MHz IF signal to the IF channel plate through down-conversion of the third-stage mixer.

The signals above 20 GHz frequency band are mixed with the first LO signal after the preamplifier and

subsection switching filter to produce first IF signal (5 GHz - 16.5 GHz).The first IF signal and RF signals of

9kHz - 20 GHz are switched into the second-stage mixer after switching by a single-pole double-throw switch,

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and the frequency conversion scheme is the same as the 5 GHz - 16.5 GHz. The microwave/millimeter-wave

frequency conversion module directly affects the frequency conversion loss, noise factor, image frequency and

off-band signal suppression and gain compression of the main unit, which consists of the broadband

microwave/millimeter-wave switch, low-noise broadband preamplifier, high performance broadband

microwave/millimeter-wave mixer, microwave/ millimeter-wave switch filter module, low power consumption

LO amplifier and multiplying circuit and microwave switch filter module.

2.2 Frequency Synthesis Module

The frequency synthesis module is mainly used to provide the required LO signals to the three mixers in the

microwave/millimeter-wave frequency conversion module and the fourth mixer in the IF signal processing

module. It consists of seven phase-lock loops of 5.3 GHz - 5.55 GHz first LO, 6 GHz - 12 GHz second LO,

3,200 MHz third LO and 109 MHz fourth LO, which will directly determine the phase noise, sweep speed,

sideband stray, etc. of the main unit.

2.3 IF Signal Processing Module

It is mainly used to carry out amplification and IF gain modulation of 140.25 MHz third IF signal output by the

microwave/millimeter-wave frequency conversion module, and then make it enter the acoustic surface wave

filter to suppress the out-of-band frequency, and obtain the fourth IF signal by mixing the third IF signal after

gain adjustment on the third IF channel with the fourth local oscillator and make it as the AD converter input

sampling signal. After AD sampling, it will output the LVDS level to the data processing, display and control

module for IF filtering, video detection, digital down-conversion and video filtering, etc., and finally convert it

to the testing curve and display it on the LCD.

2.4 Data Processing, Display and Control Module

It includes the switch power conversion, digital signal processing, display and touch screen driver, all kinds of

user input and output interfaces required by the main unit and logic control functions of each unit circuit on the

main unit. The data processing, display and control module is mainly used to control the circuit of each module

to complete the measurement of the spectrum analyzer and the processing and display of the measurement data.

It also includes auxiliary functions including the processing of keyboard and touch screen input information,

peripheral control, parameter transformation, data and status storage and recall, measurement result output and

cursor, as well as statistical analysis and functional support of LAN and USB interfaces.

Tel: 886.909 602 109 Email: [email protected]

www.salukitec.com

Chapter 3 Analysis on Common Faults

3.1 Lighting failure of power indicator lamp

Fault cause: The keyboard has fault or the CPU board has communication fault.

Instrument to be repaired: Digital display megawatt multimeter FLUKE 1508.

Repair method:

1. Check whether the DC voltage output by the adapter is 14 V - 16 V;

2. If the adapter is normal, firstly replace the front cover assembly;

3. If the fault still exists after the front cover assembly is replaced, replace the CPU board.

3.2 No response of key

Fault cause: The keyboard has fault and the CPU board has communication fault.

Repair method:

1. Firstly check to see if each key of the main unit is stuck;

2. Check if the cable connection between the front cover assembly and the CPU board is normal;

3. If the cable is normally connected, replace the front cover assembly.

3.3 No zero frequency signal

Fault cause: The communication cable has connection fault or the microwave/millimeter-wave frequency

conversion module and frequency synthesis board have fault.

Repair method:

1. Check if the semi-rigid cable and flexible cable in the main unit are reliably and correctly connected.

2. If the cable is normally connected, please replace the frequency synthesis board, and power it on and check it

for zero frequency.

3. Please replace the microwave/millimeter-wave frequency conversion module if the abnormality still exists.

3.4 Frequency accuracy out of standard

Fault cause: The IF channel plate or frequency synthesis board has output fault.

Instrument to be repaired: Synthetic signal generator S1465H.

Repair method:

1. Eliminate the cable connection reliability problem of the main unit.

2. Check if the frequency accuracy significantly changes in case of the internal reference input and the external

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