Proroute H685 Manual de usuario
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
Proroute H685 WRT Industrial Grade
3G & 4G Cellular Router
User Manual
Email: [email protected]
WEB: www.proroute.co.uk
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
Content
1 Preparation before configuration······································································································································· 5
1.1 Features and model types ······································································································································ 5
1.2 Using the correct SIM card for your router ··········································································································· 5
1.3 Signal strength and antennas ······································································································································ 6
2 Hardware specifications and installation ·························································································································· 7
2.1 Overall Dimension, top and side panels ··············································································································· 7
2.2 Router ports ······························································································································································ 1
2.3 SIM card installation ················································································································································ 1
2.4 Antenna installation·················································································································································· 2
2.5 Installation of terminal block ··································································································································· 3
2.6 Grounding·································································································································································· 5
2.7 Power Supply···························································································································································· 5
2.8 LED lights and Checking Network Status············································································································· 5
3 Software configuration························································································································································ 7
3.1 Overview···································································································································································· 7
3.2 How to log into the Router ······································································································································ 7
3.3 System Configuration ············································································································································ 12
3.3.2 Setup wizard························································································································································ 12
3.3.1 System·································································································································································· 16
3.3.2 Password······························································································································································ 18
3.3.3 NTP······································································································································································· 20
3.3.4 Backup/Restore··················································································································································· 21
3.3.5 Upgrade································································································································································ 21
3.3.6 Reset (Restore to factory default settings)······································································································ 22
3.3.7 Reboot ·································································································································································· 24
3.4 Router status··························································································································································· 24
3.4.1 Status overview··················································································································································· 24
3.4.2 Network status····················································································································································· 27
3.4.3 Firewall status······················································································································································ 29
3.4.4 Routes ·································································································································································· 30
3.4.5 System log ··························································································································································· 31
3.4.6 Kernel log ····························································································································································· 32
3.4.7 Realtime graphs·················································································································································· 33
3.4.8 VPN······································································································································································· 34
3.5 Services configuration ··········································································································································· 37
3.5.1 ICMP check (Ping Reboot)································································································································ 37
3.5.2 VRRP······························································································································································ 39
3.5.3 Failover (link backup) ········································································································································· 40
3.5.3.1 Failover basic settings·························································································································· 40
3.5.4 DTU······································································································································································· 41
3.5.4 SNMP······························································································································································ 43
3.5.6 GPS································································································································································· 45
3.5.7 SMS ······································································································································································ 46
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
3.5.7 VPN································································································································································· 55
3.5.8.1 IPSEC································································································································································ 55
3.5.8.2 PPTP ································································································································································· 58
3.5.8.3 L2TP ·································································································································································· 61
3.5.8.4 OpenVPN·························································································································································· 63
3.5.8.5 GRE tunnel ······················································································································································· 65
3.5.9 DDNS···································································································································································· 67
3.5.10 Connect Radio Module ···································································································································· 69
3.6 Network Configuration··········································································································································· 70
3.6.1 Operation Mode ·················································································································································· 71
3.6.1.1 Set two LAN Ethernet Ports on H685··········································································································· 71
3.6.2 Mobile configuration ··········································································································································· 71
3.6.3 Cell mobile data limitation···························································································································· 73
3.6.4 LAN settings ·················································································································································· 74
3.6.5 Wired-WAN···················································································································································· 77
3.6.6 WiFi Settings························································································································································ 79
3.6.6.1 Wifi General configuration ··················································································································· 79
3.6.6.2 WiFi Advanced Configuration·············································································································· 80
3.6.6.3 WiFi Interface Configuration················································································································ 81
3.6.6.4 WiFi AP client ··················································································································································· 83
3.6.7 Interfaces Overview············································································································································ 85
3.6.8 Firewall ································································································································································· 86
3.6.8.1 General Settings·············································································································································· 86
3.6.8.2 Port Forwarding ··············································································································································· 86
3.6.8.3 Traffic Rules······················································································································································ 87
3.6.8.4 DMZ ························································································································································ 91
3.6.8.5 Security··················································································································································· 91
3.6.9 Static Routes ················································································································································· 93
3.6.10 Switch ································································································································································· 94
3.6.11 DHCP and DNS············································································································································· 95
3.6.12 Diagnostics ···················································································································································· 97
3.6.13 Loopback Interface··········································································································································· 98
3.6.14 Dynamic Routing ·············································································································································· 98
3.6.15 QoS··································································································································································· 100
3.6.16 Guest LAN (Guest WiFi)································································································································ 101
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
H685 Series Routers
Proroute H685 Routers are high spec industrial routers specifically designed for IOT/M2M
applications, the H685 runs on a purpose-built operating system based in OpenWRT. These
are a small and ruggedised mobile routers capable of high-speed connections to mobile
networks. The routers are ideal for integrating into machines or electrical/equipment cabinets.
This allows you to connect to your external networks and remotely access and monitor your
machines. Commonly used application are for: CCTV, BMS, EV Charging, Digital Signage,
Wind and Solar power etc.
The main types of H685 are categorized by the type of modem the router uses, and therefore
the generation of mobile technology they can connect to. The hardware section (Chapter 2) of
this manual is specific to H685 routers with 4G and 3G modems. Chapter 3 (about the web
interface) is applicable to 3G, 4G and the new 5G model also.
Proroute H685 Routers are available in 3G, 4G LTE Cat4 and 4G LTE-A Cat6 versions. The
H685 5G model is also now available, whilst there are differences in the hardware, the main
functions and web interface are very similar for this model.
All routers are backwards compatible with previous generations of mobile technology. (i.e.
H685 4G is 3G and 2G capable.)
Fixed or Private IP SIMS
If you also require a SIM which allows remote connection to your H685, feel free to contact us
at [email protected] for more information on Fixed Public IP address SIM cards and
SIMs with private IPs and secure VPN connections. These ordinarily cannot be sourced from
the mobile providers directly.
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
Chapter 1
1 Preparation before configuration
1.1 Features and model types
Main features for all models:
✓SMS to control router online/offline, reboot, status, IO alarm, WiFi state.
✓Automatic fallback to 3G / 2G.
✓Small, Ruggedised construction. Easy integration into machines and cabinets.
✓Mobile and WiFi antenna diversity.
✓Supports port forwarding.
✓Supports ping reboot function to reduce engineer site visits.
✓WiFi for remote hotspot and mobile applications
✓RS232 Serial Server via terminal block.
✓Ethernet ports: 1x 100M LAN + 1x 100M LAN/WAN
Proroute H685 Router type
Installed mobile module theoretical max values
4G Cat6
LTE-A up to 300 Mbps Down, 50Mbps Up
4G Cat4
LTE up to 150Mbps Down, 50Mbps Up
3G
HSPA+ Downlink 21 Mbps / Uplink 5.76 Mbps
Please note – For any mobile technology (3G, 4G or 5G) Theoretical max rates are industry
standardised and will only be replicated in laboratory test settings. Real world speeds of any
mobile phone or router in strong high-quality signal will be roughly 20-30% of the max theoretical
values.
1.2 Using the correct SIM card for your router
Proroute routers are all ‘unlocked’ meaning any network SIM is compatible. You have free
choice of any available network.
Take care to also install the correct type of SIM card to suit your H685 router. There are
multiple versions of the H685 router (3G / 4G / 5G). Each is backwards compatible with older
mobile technologies (i.e. 4G router is capable of connecting to 3G and 2G).
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
However, if a 3G only capable SIM is installed into the H685 4G, the SIM does not allow a 4G
connection. This applies to any mobile router.
If you need to remotely connect to your H685, it may need a publicly routable IP address, the
most straight-forward method is using a Fixed Public IP SIM. Please contact
[email protected] for help with these SIMs.
1.3 Signal strength and antennas
Make sure the signal is good enough where you test or install the router for your application.
Weak signal will affect the router’s performance. If there is poor signal reaching the router
inside, you may require an external antenna, feel free to contract Proroute for antenna options
If you find your signal strength is poor in the area both inside and outside, you will want to try
a different mobile network.
When using an external antenna, keep in mind there is significant signal loss down the length
of coaxial cable from antenna to modem. Therefore it is recommended to use 5m max of cable
if possible. If possible it is always better to move the router closer to the external antenna, and
run a shorter coaxial but longer ethernet data cable.
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
Chapter 2
2 Hardware specifications and installation
This chapter describes the appearance and specifications of the hardware, including accessories
and basic installation instructions.
2.1 Overall Dimension, top and side panels
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
2.2 Router ports
SIM: SIM/UIM card port.
LAN: LAN RJ45 Ethernet ports.
WAN: WAN RJ45 Ethernet ports.
RST: SYS reset button. (Factory reset options are found at Section 3.3.6 Reset)
PWR: DC power socket. DC7~30V (standard).
Terminal Block
VCC: DC wire positive pole. DC7~30V, - DC5~50V option is available for special order.
GND: DC wire ground
GND: Serial ground
RX: serial receiving
TX: serial transmission
RST: reset router
DIO0: digit I/O port 0
DIO1: digit I/O port 1
DIO2: digit I/O port 2
DIO3: digit I/O port 3
2.3 SIM card installation
The H685 is compatible with SIM Size 2FF (standard SIM). It is possible to use Nano and
Micro SIMs inserted into converter caddies.
SIM size examples
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
To install the SIM card:
1) Remove SIM cover panel on rear of router by removing the two screws.
2) Slide and lift the SIM holder, Insert SIM into holder and press and slide to lock SIM into
place.
3) Fix the protector back into place and replace back the two screws.
Please Note
Please take care to ensure the SIM is inserted correctly. If the SIM is out of position when
the SIM holder is slid back to position, the system will not detect the SIM card.
2.4 Antenna installation
Antenna Connection Table
Antenna Connector
Connector Type
Marks
Cell
SMA Female
For main cell antenna.
Aux / Cell Aux
SMA Female
For auxiliary cell antenna.
WiFi / WLAN / WiFi Aux
SMA Female
For WiFi antenna
GPS (Non-standard,
Optional extra)
SMA Female
For GPS antenna
The H685 has 2x Mobile Cell antenna connectors and 2x WiFi antenna connectors. The
connectors on the router are SMA female.
E-mail: support@proroute.co.uk www.proroute.co.uk
As standard the H685 4G comes with 4x stick antennas and 4x magnetically mountable
antennas. These have SMA male connectors.
To install the antennas, place antenna connector on the router’s connector and turn clockwise
until tight. To remove antenna, turn anti-clockwise.
Please note
The mag-mount antennas will only function correctly when the base it placed on a flat metal
surface at least 30cm x 30cm in size.
The 4G modem requires 2x antennas connected on Cell1 and Cell2 to allow max functionality
and to pick up the strongest signal possible. Although some applications (usually running at
lower data speeds) may function well with one antenna.
2.5 Installation of terminal block
As standard the H685 router comes with a terminal block, this will be pre-installed already
connected to the body of the router and does not need to be altered.
This enables the use of pluggable terminals, these can be used to give power to the unit,
and to connect and transfer data also.
Terminal block specifications
Units
Spacing
3.81mm
Number of Pins
10
Suggested Wire gauge
14~24AWG
To install wires into the terminal block, make sure the router is not connected to power,
and remover remove terminal block from router. Remove the terminal block by gently
pulling unit out of the router.
Use a small flat-headed screwdriver to open and close the individual terminals. Open by
turning screwhead anti-clockwise, insert wire, then secure by turning screwhead
clockwise.
Otros manuales para H685
2
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