Olympus Pom Manual de usuario

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INSTRUCTIONS

FOR

OLYMPUS

POLARIZIING

MICROSCOPE

MODEL

POM

The

polarizing

microscope

is a

useful

instrument

study

optical

characteristics

materials

means

polarized

light.

standard

microscope

used

observe

shades

and

colors

of a

speci

men

trans·illumination

vertical

illumimation.

The

polarizing

microscope

further

enables

the

user

observe

the

optical

char.

acteristics

the

specimen

and

recognize

detailed

data.

Therefore,

even

extremely

minute

article

may

made

cbject

the

observation.

some

cases,

based

the

optical

caracteristics

thus

obtained,

even

the

chemical

elements

the

specimen

can

conjectured.

For

this

reason,

polarizing

microscope

is widely

utilized

for

the

optical

observation

and

research

not

only

the

field of

mineralogy

and

petrology,

but

also in

chemistry,

pharmacy,

biology, medical

science,

and

ceramics,

well

chemical

and

textile

industries.

The

Olympus

Polarizing

Microscope

Model

POM

with

inclined

head.

equipped

with

the

excellent

objective

lenses

4X to 200X

magnifications

and

various

attachments.

)

CHARACTERISTICS

Inclined

head.

Builtin

bertland

lens.

The

entire

optical

system

dust-pl·oof.

Wide

range

of lip

and

down

movement

the

stage.

universal

rotatable

stage

attachable.

Extra

accessories

such

vertical

illumination

unit,

and

photomicro-

graphic

equipment.

Connecting

rod

attachable

for

the

synchronous

movement

the

polarizer

and

the

analyzer.

Wide field

eyepieces.

SPECIFICATIONS

FEATURES

iVlagnification:

20X·1,OOOX

Ohjectives

Centering

type

Tube;

30°

inclination,

iris

diaphragm

for

the

conoscopic

obser.

vation,

helicoid

screw

for

adjustment

conoscopic

image.

Range

Vertical

Movement

the

Stage;

70mm,

with

minimum

intervals

0.005mm

Stage:

140mm in

diameter,

rotatable

through

3600fwil/20° ver-

niersl

with

clamping

mechanism.

Polari7.er &

Analyzer:

Polarizing

fitter

lof

Dichrome

made.

Mitsubi·

shi

Electric

CO.I

Polarizer

Rotatable

through

360°, with

minimum

intervals

5°,

click

stop

0°

position.

Analyzer

Rotatable

90°,

with

minimum

intervals

of 5°,

with

clamp.

Bertland

Test

Plates

SPECIAL

ACCESSORIES

Centerable.

1/4

wave

length

retardation

plate

and

'tint

plate

530111/1.

Cross

Movement

Mechanical

Stage

Berek

Compensator

with

compeneation

table

Eyepiece

adaptor

NAME

PARTS

eyepiece

tube

length

adjusting

ring

Bertland

lens

fixing

ring

Bertland

lens

centering

knob

Tube

fixing

ring

Angle

Indicator

Dial

Test

plate

Inserting

Winodw

Stuge

plate

Clip

Stage

Clamp

Fine

Adj.

HJndle

Clamping

lever'

for

Coarse

Adjustment

Coarse

adjustment.

arm.

Objectives

standard

Test

plates

iris

diaphragm

Ifor

conoscopic

ubs.l

Bertland

lens

centering

knob

Inserting

Rotating

Lever

for

Analyzer

Centering

knob

for

objective

Objective

Rotating

Stage

Vernier

Iris

Diaphragn

Lever

Swing

out

knob

Polarizer

Rotating

dial.

Substage

condenser

dial.

mirror

Base

Eyepieces

OPTICAL

PATH

)

mirror

)

ASSEMBLY

Key

Attochment

Container

mirror

Test

plates

ceder

Filter

oil

Objective

Attachment

Container

Sp.

Rox

condenser

tube

Contained

the

Allochment

Container

are:

Tube

Condenser

Reflector

(mirror!

Objectives

Eyepieces

Test

Plates

Clips

Ceder

Oil

Filter

Certificate

of Inspec-

tion

frames

1btl.

Remove

fixing

screws

and

frames

take

out

the

body

from

the

cabinet.

Take

the

tube

from

the

Attachment

Container

and

set

onto

the

body.

Turn

the

fixing

ring

till it no

further

goes,

Attach

the

condenser,

the

objective,

and

the

evepiece

the

same

order

as in th'e

case

of a

standard

microscope.

Fix

the

reflector

and

clips.

Also

included

the

Attachment

Container

are

bottle

ceder

oil

and

afilter. Use

them

required

during

the

observation,

)

CAUTIONS:

sudden

change

humidity

and

temperature

causes

moisture

the

surface

the

lens,

resulting

into

the

hazy

effect

during

observation.

further

brings

about

mildews

and

corrosion'. In

general,

ahigh

temperature

not

preferrable.

Avoid

giving

severe

impact

the

instrument.

The

very

fine

adjust.

ment

may

ruined.

sure

carry

the

instrument

carefully.

After

its use, wipe

off

ceder

oil

the

tip

the

objective

with

piece of

gauze

soaked

with

xylene;

anisole

used,

simply

clean

it with apiece of

dry

gauze.

Any

trace

of oil

left

the

surface

the

lens

will

cause

adverse

effect

on it.

Dust,

along

with

humidity,

will

also

cause

adverse

effect

and

mildews

the

lens.

The

instrument

dust-proof

but

utmost

precaution

will

never

do a

harm.

Especially,

dust

accumulated

the

optical

path

from

the

polarizer

the

analyzer,

will

cause

the

bi.refringence

resulting

inlo

alow

contrast.

After

the

use,

therefore

sure

cover

with

the

alastic

cover

provided.

it is

not

be used for along

time,

return

the

cabinet.

The

polarizing

filters used for

the

polarizer

and

the

analyzer

will

become

inferior

in its

efficiency

if exposed to

the

temperature

over

60°(.

is risky to

expose

sunshine

the

strong

illumina-.

tion for aprolonged

time.

microscope

is a

very

finely

adjusted

instrument.

Refrain

from

disassembling

the

mechanical

parts.

Particularly

the

optical

system

requires

arigid

and

minute

adjustment

and,

therefore,

must

absolutely

be left to

the

specialist.

case

any

neeessity

for

repair,

please

contact

our

company

our

agents.

j':

BODY

Arm

Bed:

The

arm

which

has

been

carefully

desig-ned

con-

sidering" I

center

gravity

while

being

carried,

alon>:

with

the

slable

!>ed,

firmly

holds

the

inclined

head.

F()cusin~~

is perfol-mecl by

up-and-down

move-

ment

the

slilge

Iran.C!:

nl0Vell1<'nl-70ml11,

with

fine

adjustment

intervals

51'1.

This

fixecl·lle~d

system

ensures

accurZie

focus

during

prolonged

observa-

tion

and

keeps

the

obser\'~r

free

fatigue

because

the

fixed

eye-level.

/\11

oper~llional

parts

are

placed

the

lower

part

the

microscope

enabling

the

user

easy

operation

without

chimging

the

posture.

Mirror:

The

foot

the

reflecting

mirror

sits

the

receptacle

the

bed

and

can

turned

any

direc·

tion.

can

easily

removed

hand

and

replaced

with

the

illu-

minator.

iris

diaph.

lever

polarizer

rota

tion

dial

Condenser:

moves

vertically

(up

and

downl

rack

and

pInIon.

The

top

position

the

optimum

stop

for

the

conoscopic

observation.

The

top

condenser

lens

swings

out,

i:e.

can

swung

out

set

back

the

handle

provided.

The

opening

is 0.9

with

the

top

lens

and

0.25

without,

suited

for

the

conoscopic

and

orthoscopic

observations

respectively.

Polarizer:

Set

the

bottom

the

condenser:

rotatable

through

360°,

with

minimum

intervals

5°;

click

stop

Uc;a

color-tempera-

ture

converting

filter

att<lchable.

Iris

Diaphragm:

The

lever

stop

scale

indicates

the

diameter

the

diaphragm

[mm).

The

female

screw

bored

the

scale

180

thc

polarizer

rotaion

indicator

used

for

the

connecting

rod

for

the

sync-

hronus

movement

polarizer

and

the

analyzer.

condenser·

swing-out

knob

)

BODY

Circular

Rotating

Stage:

Outer

diameter-140mm;

the

stage

plate

outer

diameter-60mm.

the

inner

diameter-15mm;

smooth

rotation

means

ball-bearings;

with

3600scale

and

J/20°

verniers;

may

cL!mped

any

position;

holes

for clip fixing. 3

holes

for

mechanical

stage

setting,

holes

for

univer-

sal

stage

setting;

ring

provided

the

bottom

the

stage

for

the

connecting

rod for

the

analyzer

and

the

polarizer.

Mechanica

Stage

!cross-movement);

The

mechanical

stage

attached

the

rotating

stage.

Then

slide

glass

set

onto

and

the

portion

the

specimen

examin-

ed is

aligned

with

the

center

the

rotating

stage.

The

maximum

range

movement.

four

directions-back

forth

and

left

right.

30mm

each

and

readings

may

obtained

small

O.lmm

verniers:

such

case

the

observation

ores

the

vertical

illumination,

first fix

the

specimen

tbe

slide

glass

rubber.

etc.,

and

set

tbe

glass

onto

the

mechanical

stage.

The

bandpress

for

the

metallurgical

microscope

can

used

prepare

specimen.

BODY

Iris

Diaphragm:

When

the

Bertland

lens is

inserted

the

specimen

forms

its

image

the

vicinity

the iris

diaphragm

lin

the

middle of

the

head!. When

observ-

er's

interest

centered

certain

portion

the

specimen,

this

diaphragm

used

cover

the

unnecessary

portions

.Inserting

Ond

Rotating

Lever

for

the

Analyzer:

When the

lever

pulled

out

to the

fullest,

the

analyzer

set

in the

optical

path.

can

rotated

throngh

90°

illustrated.

The

analyzer

usually

kept

the

optical

path

during

the

observation,

except

for a

standard

observation.

When the

lever

is pushed in

illustrated,

the

analyzer

will

not

work

and

this is the position used

for

normal

observation.

Head:

The

inclined

head

with

angle

30°,

when

the

instrument

is placed on a

desk

the

normal

height,

avails

the

observer

comfortable

the

observation,

the

eyepiece

will

position

the

height

approximately

36el1l

from

the

bed.

Bertland

Lens:

Set

the

iower

part

the

inclined

head

the

shifting

knob

for

the

Bertland

lens

along

with

its

centering

knob.

With

this

lens

on,

the

interferential

figure

formed

the

back

focusing

plain of

the

objective

mav

observed.

)

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