Nikon DTM-350 Manual de usuario

Electronic Total Stations

Model DTM-350

Model DTM-330

Instruction Manual

Thank you for purchasing the Nikon products. This

instruction manual was written for the users of the

Electronic Total Station DTM-350/330. To ensure

correct usage read this manual carefully before

operating the instrument.

Also read the Instruction Manual provided with the

Battery Charger and any other equipments used

together with the DTM-350/330.

Warning and Caution

Symbols in This Manual

Though Nikon products are designed to provide

you utmost safety during use, incorrect usage or

disregard of the instructions can cause personal

injury or property damage. For your safety, read the

instruction manual carefully and thoroughly before

usage. Do not discard this manual but keep it near

the product for easy reference.

Inside this instruction manual, safety instructions are

indicated with the symbols shown below. Be sure to

follow the instructions marked with these symbols for

your safety.

WARNING

Disregarding instructions marked with this

symbol may lead to death or serious injury.

CAUTION

Disregarding instructions marked with this

symbol may lead to injury or property damage.

WARNING AND CAUTION

Read This Section Before Use!

WARNING

Never see the sun through the telescope. Doing so may cause

the loss of your eyesight.

The DTM-350/330 does not feature explosion-protected

construction. Do not use in coal mines, in areas contaminated

with coal dust, or near other flammable substances.

Never disassemble, modify or repair the instrument. Doing so

may cause fire, electric shock or burn.

Use only the specified charger Q-75U/E for charging the battery

pack BC-65. Charging by the other types of chargers than

specified may cause fire or rupture. (BC-65 can not be charged

by using the charger Q-7U/E or Q7C.)

While recharging the battery pack, do not cover the charger with

any blanket or clothing which can cause overheating. Make sure

the charger is able to dissipate heat adequately. Especially, do not

block its air holes while recharging. If so, the gas will remain in the

battery pack and may cause rupture.

Avoid recharging in humid or dusty places, in direct sunlight, and

near heaters. Do not recharge when wet. Doing so may cause

electric shock, overheating or fire.

Although the battery pack BC-65 is equipped with an auto-reset

circuit breaker, care should be taken not to short the contacts.

Shorting may cause fire or burn.

Never burn or heat the battery. Doing so may cause rupture or

injury.

When storing the battery pack or charger, guard against a short

circuit by putting the insulating tape on the contact point or by

doing some other methods. Failure to do so may result in a short

circuit, causing a fire, burn or instrument damage.

The battery BC-65 is not designed to be waterproof by itself. Do

not wet the battery with removed from the instrument. Doing so

may cause fire or burn.

iii

WARNING AND CAUTION

Read This Section Before Use!

CAUTION

The top of the tripod ferrule is very sharp and may injure your

body. Be careful in handling or carrying the tripod.

Check the shoulder strap and its clasp before carrying the tripod

or the instrument encased in the carrying case. Damaged strap or

imperfect clasping may cause an accident of falling.

Before setting up the tripod, check below to make sure no one’s

hands or feet are in the way. Failure to do so may result in injury if

hands or feet should be pierced by the legs of the tripod.

Fasten firmly the thumb screws of the tripod legs after mounting

the instrument on the tripod. If not, the tripod may collapse,

resulting in injury or instrument damage.

Be sure to fasten the clamp screw on the tripod securely after

installing the instrument on the tripod. Failure to do this may

cause the instrument to fall, resulting in injury or instrument

damage.

Fasten securely the leveling base clamp knob. If the knob is not

securely fastened, the leveling base may fall when you grasp the

carrying handle, resulting in injury or instrument damage.

Do not stack up the plastic carrying case and do not use it as a

stool. Plastic carrying case is slippery and unstable. Doing things

like this may cause an accident and result in personal injury or

instrument damage.

Do not swing or throw the plumb bob. It may hit and injure the

other person.

Be sure to read the instructions of Quick Charger Q-75U/E before

starting charging operation.

MAINTENANCE

Read This Section Before Use!

Avoid prolonged exposure to the sun or the heat of a closed

vehicle. Efficiency could be adversely affected.

If the instrument has been used in wet conditions, incline the

instrument so as to remove the water drops out of the concave

parts on the instrument. Wipe off any moisture on the instrument

and dry it completely before replacing it in its carrying case. The

instrument contains many sensitive electronic assemblies which

have been well protected against dust and moisture. However,

should dust or moisture be introduced into the instrument, severe

damage could result.

Sudden changes in temperature may cloud the lenses and

drastically reduce the measurable distance, or initiate an electrical

system failure. Should this occur, leave the instrument in a warm

location with the case closed until the temperature of the

instrument returns to room temperature.

Avoid storing the instrument in hot humid locations. Especially, the

battery pack should be stored in a dry location at a temperature of

less than 30°C. Higher temperature and excessive humidity may

result in growth of mold on the lenses and deterioration of the

electronic assemblies, leading to instrument failure.

Store the battery pack with the battery discharged.

When storing the instrument in areas subject to extremely low

temperature, leave the carrying case open.

Do not overtighten any of the clamp screws.

When adjusting the vertical and upper plate tangent screws or the

leveling screws, stay as close as possible to the center of the

screw’s range, as indicated by a line on the screw.

Use a clockwise rotation of the tangent screws for final

adjustment.

If the leveling base is to be left unused for an extended period,

lock-down the leveling base clamp knob and tighten its safety

screw.

MAINTENANCE

Read This Section Before Use!

Do not use organic solvents (such as ether or paint thinner) to

clean the non-metallic parts such as the keyboard, and the

painted or printed surfaces. Doing so could result in discoloration

or in the peeling of printed characters. Clean only with a soft cloth

or tissue lightly moistened with water or mild detergent.

Optical lenses may be cleaned by lightly wiping them with a soft

cloth or lens tissue moistened with alcohol.

Do not release the reticle plate

cover, and do not subject it to

undue force, as this cover has

been appropriately mounted.

Doing so could adversely affect

the watertight structure of the

unit.

Before attaching the battery pack, first make sure that the surface

where the battery pack attaches is clear of foreign matter, and

then press the battery pack into place until the battery mounting

button rises up to the battery pack top surface. If the battery pack

is not attached securely, it could adversely affect the watertight

structure of the unit.

Press the cap for data output/external power input connector until

it clicks into place. If this cap is not attached securely, it could

adversely affect the watertight structure of the unit.

Do not leave the carrying case exposed to rain for an extended

period of time, though it is designed to be watertight. If you

expose the carrying case to rain because of unavoidable

circumstances, place it with its “Nikon” nameplate upward.

The BC-65 battery pack holds Ni-MH inside. Be sure to follow the

laws or rules of your municipal waste system when disposing of it.

Reticle plate cover

Contents

Warning and Caution Symbols in This Manual................... i

Read This Section Before Use!............................................ ii

WARNING AND CAUTION......................................................................ii

MAINTENANCE......................................................................................iv

1. NOMENCLATURE .......................................................... 1-1

2. PREPARATION............................................................... 2-1

2-1 Unpacking and Packing the Instrument.......................................2-1

2-2 Recharging and Connecting the BC-65 Battery Pack..................2-2

2-3 Setting up the Tripod....................................................................2-6

2-4 Centering......................................................................................2-7

2-5 Leveling........................................................................................2-9

2-6 Sighting ......................................................................................2-10

2-7 Assembling the Prism Reflector.................................................2-11

2-8 Face-left/Face-right Measurement.............................................2-13

3. OPERATION ................................................................... 3-1

3-1 Display and Key Functions...........................................................3-1

3-2 Pre-Start.......................................................................................3-5

3-3 Getting Started...........................................................................3-14

3-4 Applications................................................................................3-30

4. CHECKING AND ADJUSTMENT.................................... 4-1

4-1 Plate Level....................................................................................4-1

4-2 Circular Level...............................................................................4-1

4-3 Optical Plummet...........................................................................4-2

4-4 Zero Point Errors of Vertical Scale

and Horizontal Angle Corrections................................................4-3

4-5 Instrument Constant.....................................................................4-6

vii

5. SPECIFICATIONS........................................................... 5-1

5-1 Main Body ....................................................................................5-1

5-2 Standard Components.................................................................5-4

5-3 External Device Connection Connector.......................................5-4

6. SYSTEM DIAGRAM........................................................ 6-1

7. COMMUNICATIONS....................................................... 7-1

7-1 Upload Coordinate Data..............................................................7-1

7-2 Uploading Code List....................................................................7-3

7-3 Downloading Data.......................................................................7-5

8. ERROR MESSAGES AND ACTIONS............................. 8-1

1-1

NOMENCLATURE

1. NOMENCLATURE

Carrying handle

Telescope

focusing ring

Telescope

eyepiece

Diopter ring

Reticle plate

cover

Plate level

Display

Face-left keyboard

Refer to p.3-1, p.3-2

and p.3-3 for the key

arrangement and its

major function.

Leveling base

clamp knob

Battery mounting

button

Battery pack

BC-65

Vertical clamp

Vertical tangent

screw

Upper plate

clamp

Upper plate

tangent screw

1-2

NOMENCLATURE

Optical sight

(Finder)

Objective

Face-right

keyboard

Leveling base

Circular level

Horizontal axis

indication mark

Optical plummet

Data output/

External

power input

connecto

Input voltage

DC 7.2 – 11V

Leveling screw

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