Mountfield 1435E Manual de usuario

Dear Customer,

Thank you for having chosen one of our products. We hope that you will get complete

satisfaction from using your new machine and that it will fully meet all your expecta-

tions.

This manual has been written to help you become familiar with the machine and use it

safely and efficiently. Do not forget that it is an integral part of the machine, so keep it

close at hand for future reference and pass it on to the purchaser if you sell the

machine.

This new lawn tractor has been designed and built in compliance with current stan-

dards, and is safe and reliable if used for cutting and collecting grass following the

instructions given in this manual (proper usage). If you use the machine in any other

way or ignore the instructions for safe use, maintenance and repair, it is considered

"incorrect usage". In this case, the warranty is automatically voided and the Manufac-

turer is not held responsible for damage or injury to oneself or others.

Since we regular improve our products, you may find slight differences between your

machine and the descriptions contained in this manual. Modifications can be made to

the machine without notice and without the obligation to update the manual, although

the essential safety and function characteristics will remain unaltered. If in doubt, do

not hesitate to contact your dealer. And now enjoy your work!

AFTER-SALES SERVICE

This manual gives all the necessary instructions for using the machine and carrying out

basic maintenance.

Any adjustments or maintenance operations not described in this manual must

be carried out by your Dealer or a specialized Service Centre. Both have the nec-

essary knowledge and equipment to ensure that the work is done correctly with-

out affecting the safety of the machine.

If you wish, you can ask your dealer to prepare a maintenance programme person-

alised to your needs. This will help you keep your new purchase in peak performance

and maintain its value over time.

INTRODUCTION 1

INTRODUCTION

TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. SAFETY .................................................................................................................... 3

Regulations for using the machine safely

2. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND COMPONENTS ................................ 7

How to identify the machine and its main components

3. UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY .............................................................................. 9

How to remove the packing and assemble loose parts

4. CONTROLS AND INSTRUMENTS ....................................................................... 12

Position and functions of all the controls

5. HOW TO USE THE MACHINE .............................................................................. 16

Instructions for working efficiently and safely

5.1 Safety recommendations ................................................................................ 16

5.2 Why the safety devices cut in ......................................................................... 16

5.3 Preliminary operations before starting work ..................................................... 17

5.4 Using the machine .......................................................................................... 19

5.5 Using on slopes .............................................................................................. 26

5.6 Transporting the machine ............................................................................... 27

5.7 Lawn maintenance ........................................................................................... 27

6. MAINTENANCE ..................................................................................................... 29

All the information for maintaining the machine in peak efficiency

6.1 Safety recommendations ................................................................................ 29

6.2 Programmed maintenance ............................................................................... 29

6.3 Checks and adjustments ................................................................................ 32

6.4 Dismantling and replacing parts ..................................................................... 33

6.5 Information for Service Centres ..................................................................... 35

7. TROUBLESHOOTING............................................................................................. 37

A help in quickly solving problems

8. ACCESSORIES ON REQUEST ............................................................................ 39

A description of the accessories available for special requirements

9. SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................. 40

A summary of the main specifications of your machine

TABLE OF CONTENTS

2EN

1.1 HOW TO READ THE MANUAL

Some paragraphs in the manual containing important information regarding safety and

operation are emphasized in the following ways:

or These give details or further information

on what has already been said, in the aim to prevent damage to the machine.

Non-observance will result in the risk of injury to oneself or

others.

Non-observance will result in the risk of serious injury or

death to oneself or others

This manual describes various versions of the machine, which mainly differ as follows:

–type of transmission: with either mechanical gear change or hydrostatic continuous

speed adjustment. The models with hydrostatic transmission are identified by the

word "HYDRO" on the identification label (☛ 2.1);

–the inclusion of components or accessories which are not widely available;

–special equipment fitted.

The symbol highlights all the differences in usage and is followed by the indication

of the version to which it refers.

The symbol “ ☛” refers to another part of the manual where further information can

be found.

Positions on the machine, such as “front”,

“back”, “left” or “right” hand side, refer to the direction of forward

travel.

For all operations regarding the use and mainte-

nance of the engine or the battery not described in this manual,

refer to the relevant manuals which form an integral part of all the

documentation supplied with the machine.

IMPORTANT

NOTE

➤



!DANGER!



!WARNING!

IMPORTANTNOTE

SAFETY 3

1. SAFETY

1.2 GENERAL SAFETY REGULATIONS

Read carefully

before using the machine.

A) TRAINING

1) Read the instructions carefully. Be

familiar with the controls and how to use

the equipment properly.

2) Never let children or people unfamiliar

with these instructions use the machine.

Local regulations can restrict the age of

the user.

3) Never mow while people, especially

children, or pets are nearby.

4) Keep in mind that the operator or user

is responsible for accidents or hazards

occurring to other people or their proper-

ty.

5) Do not carry passengers.

6) All drivers should seek and obtain pro-

fessional and practical instruction. Such

instruction should emphasise:

–the need for care and concentration

when working with ride-on machines;

–you cannot use the brake to regain

control of a ride-on machine sliding down

a slope. The main reasons for loss of con-

trol are:

–insufficient wheel grip;

–overspeeding;

–inadequate braking;

–the type of machine is unsuitable for

its task;

–unawareness of the effect of ground

conditions, especially slopes;

–incorrect hitching and load distribu-

tion.

B) PREPARATION

1) While mowing, always wear sturdy



!WARNING!

footwear and long trousers. Do not

operate the equipment barefoot or wear-

ing open sandals.

2) Thoroughly inspect the area where the

equipment is to be used and remove all

objects which can be ejected from the

machine.

3) DANGER! Petrol is highly flammable:

–store fuel in containers specifically

designed for this purpose;

–refuel outdoors only and do not smoke

while refuelling;

–add fuel before starting the engine.

Never remove the cap of the fuel tank

or add petrol while the engine is run-

ning or when the engine is hot;

–if you spill petrol, do not start the

engine and move the machine away from

the area of spillage. Do not create any

source of ignition until the petrol vapours

have evaporated;

–put back and tighten all fuel tank and

container caps securely.

4) Replace faulty silencers.

5) Before use, always inspect the

machine to check that the blades, blade

bolts and cutter assembly are not worn or

damaged. Replace worn or damaged

blades and bolts in sets to preserve bal-

ance.

6) On multi-bladed machines, remember

that the rotation of one blade can cause

other blades to rotate.

C) OPERATION

1) Do not start the engine in a confined

space where dangerous carbon monox-

ide fumes can collect.

2) Mow only in daylight or good artificial

light.

3) Before starting the engine, disengage

the blades and shift into neutral.

4) Do not use on slopes of more than

10° (17%).

SAFETY

4EN

5) Remember there is no such thing as

a “safe” slope. Travelling on grass slopes

requires particular care. To guard against

overturning:

–do not stop or start suddenly when

going up or downhill;

–engage the drive slowly and always

keep the machine in gear, especially

when travelling downhill;

–machine speeds should be kept low on

slopes and during tight turns;

–tay alert for humps and hollows and

other hidden hazards;

–never mow across the face of the

slope.

6) Use care when pulling loads or using

heavy equipment:

–use only approved drawbar hitch

points;

–limit loads to those you can safely con-

trol;

–do not turn sharply. Use care when

reversing;

–use counterweight(s) or wheel weights

whenever advised in the instructions

manual.

7) Disengage the blades before crossing

surfaces other than grass.

8) Never use the machine with dam-

aged guards, or without the safety pro-

tective devices in place.

9) Do not change the engine governor

settings or overspeed the engine.

Operating the engine at excessive speed

can increase the risk of personal injury.

10) Before leaving the driving seat:

–disengage the blades and lower the

attachments;

–go into neutral and apply the parking

brake;

–stop the engine and remove the ignition

key.

11) Disengage the blades, stop the

engine and remove the ignition key:

–before clearing blockages or unclog-

ging the collector channel;

–before cleaning, checking or servicing

the machine;

–after striking a foreign object. Inspect

the machine for damage and make

repairs before restarting and operating

the machine;

–If the machine starts to vibrate abnor-

mally (check for the causes immediately).

12) Disengage the blades for transport or

whenever they are not in use.

13) Stop the engine and disengage the

blades:

–before refuelling;

–before removing the grass-catcher.

14) Reduce the throttle during engine

run-out. If the engine is provided with a

shut-off valve, cut off the fuel when you

have finished mowing.

D) MAINTENANCE AND STORAGE

1) Keep all nuts, bolts and screws tight to

be sure the equipment is in safe working

condition.

2) Never store the equipment with petrol

in the tank inside a building where fumes

may reach an open flame or spark.

3) Allow the engine to cool before storing

in any enclosure.

4) To reduce fire hazards, keep the

engine, silencer, battery compartment

and petrol storage area free of grass,

leaves, or excessive grease.

5) Check the grass-catcher frequently for

wear or deterioration.

6) Replace worn or damaged parts for

safety purposes.

7) If the fuel tank has to be drained, this

should be done outdoors.

8) On multi-bladed machines, remember

that the rotation of one blade can cause

other blades to rotate.

9) When the machine is to be stored or

left unattended, lower the cutting deck.

SAFETY 5

SAFETY

6EN

1.3 SAFETY LABELS

Your machine must be used with care. This is why labels with illustrations have been

placed on the machine, to remind you of the main precautions to take during use.

These labels are to be considered an integral part of the machine.

Should a label come off or become illegible, contact your dealer to replace it. Their

meaning is explained below.

1.4 REGULATIONS FOR TOWING

A kit for towing a small trailer is available on request.

This accessory is to be fitted following the instructions provid-

ed. When using the towing kit, do not exceed the recommend-

ed loads stated on the label and follow the safety instructions

(☛1.2, C-6).

Warning: Read the instruc-

tions before operating this

machine.

Warning: Disconnect the igni-

tion key and read the instructions

before carrying out any repair or

maintenance work.

Danger! Ejected objects: Do

not operate without the stone-

guard or grass-catcher in place.

Danger! Ejected objects:

Keep bystanders away.

Danger! Machine rollover: Do

not use this machine on slopes

steeper then 10°.

Danger! Dismemberment: Make sure that children stay

clear of the machine at all time when engine is running.

Danger of cutting yourself. Blades in movement. Do not

put hands or feet near or under the opening of the cutting plate.

max 245 N (25 kg)

max 980 N (100 kg)

3 4

2.1 IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE

The label located near the battery housing has

the essential data of each machine.

1. Acoustic power level according to

directive 2000/14/CE

2. Conformity mark according to

directive 98/37/EEC

3. Year of manufacture

4. Engine speed in r.p.m (if indicated)

5. Type of machine

6. Serial number

7. Weight in kg

8. Name and address of manufacturer

9. Type of transmission (if indicated)

2.2 IDENTIFICATION OF MAIN COMPONENTS

The main components of the machine have the following functions:

11. Cutting deck: this is the guard housing the rotating blades.

12. Blades: these are what cut the grass.

The wings at the ends help convey the

cut grass towards the collector chan-

nel.

13. Collector channel: this is the part con-

necting the cutting deck to the grass-

catcher.

14. Grass-catcher: as well as collecting

IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND COMPONENTS 7

2. IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND COMPONENTS

16 17 19 18 15 14

11 12 13

LWA

S/N

min-1

8 5 4 7

3 9 6 2 1

Write your machine’s serial

number here (6)

✍

the grass cuttings, this is also a safety

element that stops any objects drawn up

by the blades from being thrown outside

of the machine.

15. Stone-guard or deflector (optional):

this can be fitted in place of the grass-

catcher and prevents objects drawn up

by the blades from being thrown outside

of the machine.

16. Engine: this moves the blades and drives the wheels. Its specifications and regu-

lations for use are described in a specific manual.

17. Battery: provides the energy for starting the engine. Its specifications and regula-

tions for use are described in a specific manual.

18. Driving seat: this is where the machine operator sits. It has a sensor connected to

safety devices for detecting the presence of the operator.

19. Regulation and safety labels: give reminders on the main regaulations for work-

ing safely, each of which is explained in chapter 1.

IDENTIFICATION OF THE MACHINE AND COMPONENTS

8EN

16 17 19 18 15 14

11 12 13

For storage and transport purposes, some components of the machine are not

installed in the factory and have to be assembled after unpacking. Follow the instruc-

tions below.

The machine is supplied without engine oil or fuel. Before starting

the engine, fill with oil and fuel following the instructions given in the engine manual.

3.1 UNPACKING

When unpacking the machine, take care to gather all individual parts and fittings, and

do not damage the cutting deck when taking the machine off the pallet.

The packaging contains:

–the machine;

–the steering wheel;

–the seat;

–the front bumper (if provided);

–the battery;

–the grass-catcher (with instructions);

–an envelope containing:

–the instruction manuals and documents,

–nuts and bolts including a pin for locking the steering wheel,

–starter keys and a spare 10A fuse.

To prevent damage to the cutting deck, raise it to its maximum

height and take utmost care when taking the machine off the pallet.

On hydrostatic drive models: to make it easier to move or take the machine off

the pallet, put the transmission disengagement lever in position «B» (

☛

4.33).

3.2 FITTING THE STEERING WHEEL

Put the machine on a flat surface and

straighten up the front wheels.

Fit the steering wheel (1) onto the protruding

shaft (2) with the spokes directed towards

the seat.

Line up the hole on the steering wheel hub

➤

NOTE

IMPORTANT

UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY 9

3. UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY

with the hole on the shaft and insert the pin (3) using a hammer. Make sure the end

comes right through to the opposite side.

To avoid damage to the steering wheel, use a punch or a screw-

driver of the same size as the pin when hammering it through the hole.

3.3 FITTING THE SEAT

Mount the seat (1) on the plate (2) using the

screws (3).

3.4 MOUNTING THE FRONT BUMPER (if

provided)

Mount the front bumper (1) on the bottom of

the frame (2) using the four screws (3).

3.5 ACTIVATING AND CONNECTING THE BATTERY

The battery (1) is housed behind the engine

and secured with an elastic tie-rod (2).

Battery acid is cor-

rosive and polluting. Wear protective

gloves and goggles when handling the



!WARNING!



➤

Acid battery:

NOTE

UNPACKING AND ASSEMBLY

10 EN

3 3

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