Mitsubishi Electric MELSEC iQ-R Series Manual de usuario

MELSEC iQ-R High Speed Data Communication

Module User's Manual (Startup)

-RD81DC96

-SW1DNN-RDCUTL (High Speed Data Communication Module Tool)

SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

(Read these precautions before using this product.)

Before using this product, please read this manual and the relevant manuals carefully and pay full attention to safety to handle

the product correctly.

The precautions given in this manual are concerned with this product only. For the safety precautions for the programmable

controller system, refer to MELSEC iQ-R Module Configuration Manual.

In this manual, the safety precautions are classified into two levels: " WARNING" and " CAUTION".

Under some circumstances, failure to observe the precautions given under " CAUTION" may lead to serious

consequences.

Observe the precautions of both levels because they are important for personal and system safety.

Make sure that the end users read this manual and then keep the manual in a safe place for future reference.

WARNING Indicates that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, resulting in

death or severe injury.

CAUTION Indicates that incorrect handling may cause hazardous conditions, resulting in

minor or moderate injury or property damage.

[Design Precautions]

WARNING

●Configure safety circuits external to the programmable controller to ensure that the entire system

operates safely even when a fault occurs in the external power supply or the programmable controller.

Failure to do so may result in an accident due to an incorrect output or malfunction.

(1) Emergency stop circuits, protection circuits, and protective interlock circuits for conflicting

operations (such as forward/reverse rotations or upper/lower limit positioning) must be configured

external to the programmable controller.

(2) When the programmable controller detects an abnormal condition, it stops the operation and all

outputs are:

• Turned off if the overcurrent or overvoltage protection of the power supply module is activated.

• Held or turned off according to the parameter setting if the self-diagnostic function of the CPU

module detects an error such as a watchdog timer error.

(3) All outputs may be turned on if an error occurs in a part, such as an I/O control part, where the

CPU module cannot detect any error. To ensure safety operation in such a case, provide a safety

mechanism or a fail-safe circuit external to the programmable controller. For a fail-safe circuit

example, refer to "General Safety Requirements" in the MELSEC iQ-R Module Configuration

Manual.

(4) Outputs may remain on or off due to a failure of a component such as a relay and transistor in an

output circuit. Configure an external circuit for monitoring output signals that could cause a

serious accident.

●In an output circuit, when a load current exceeding the rated current or an overcurrent caused by a

load short-circuit flows for a long time, it may cause smoke and fire. To prevent this, configure an

external safety circuit, such as a fuse.

●Configure a circuit so that the programmable controller is turned on first and then the external power

supply. If the external power supply is turned on first, an accident may occur due to an incorrect output

or malfunction.

●Configure a circuit so that the external power supply is turned off first and then the programmable

controller. If the programmable controller is turned off first, an accident may occur due to an incorrect

output or malfunction.

●For the operating status of each station after a communication failure, refer to manuals relevant to the

network. Incorrect output or malfunction due to a communication failure may result in an accident.

●When connecting an external device with a CPU module or intelligent function module to modify data

of a running programmable controller, configure an interlock circuit in the program to ensure that the

entire system will always operate safely. For other forms of control (such as program modification,

parameter change, forced output, or operating status change) of a running programmable controller,

read the relevant manuals carefully and ensure that the operation is safe before proceeding. Improper

operation may damage machines or cause accidents. When a Safety CPU is used, data cannot be

modified while the Safety CPU is in SAFETY MODE.

●Especially, when a remote programmable controller is controlled by an external device, immediate

action cannot be taken if a problem occurs in the programmable controller due to a communication

failure. To prevent this, configure an interlock circuit in the program, and determine corrective actions

to be taken between the external device and CPU module in case of a communication failure.

[Design Precautions]

[Security Precautions]

WARNING

●Do not write any data to the "system area" and "write-protect area" of the buffer memory in the

module. Also, do not use any "use prohibited" signals as an output signal from the CPU module to

each module. Doing so may cause malfunction of the programmable controller system. For the

"system area", "write-protect area", and the "use prohibited" signals, refer to the user's manual for the

module used. For areas used for safety communications, they are protected from being written by

users, and thus safety communications failure caused by data writing does not occur.

●If a communication cable is disconnected, the network may be unstable, resulting in a communication

failure of multiple stations. Configure an interlock circuit in the program to ensure that the entire

system will always operate safely even if communications fail. Incorrect output or malfunction due to a

communication failure may result in an accident. When safety communications are used, an interlock

by the safety station interlock function protects the system from an incorrect output or malfunction.

CAUTION

●Do not bundle the control wires and the communication cables with the main circuit and the power

wires, and do not install them close to each other. They should be installed at least 100 mm away from

each other. Failure to do so may generate noise that may cause malfunctions.

●During control of an inductive load such as a lamp, heater, or solenoid valve, a large current

(approximately ten times greater than normal) may flow when the output is turned from off to on.

Therefore, use a module that has a sufficient current rating.

●After the CPU module is powered on or is reset, the time taken to enter the RUN status varies

depending on the system configuration, parameter settings, and/or program size. Design circuits so

that the entire system will always operate safely, regardless of the time.

●Do not power off the programmable controller or reset the CPU module while the settings are being

written. Doing so will make the data in the flash ROM and SD memory card undefined. The values

need to be set in the buffer memory and written to the flash ROM and SD memory card again. Doing

so also may cause malfunction or failure of the module.

●When changing the operating status of the CPU module from external devices (such as the remote

RUN/STOP functions), select "Do Not Open by Program" for "Opening Method" of "Module

Parameter". If "Open by Program" is selected, an execution of the remote STOP function causes the

communication line to close. Consequently, the CPU module cannot reopen the line, and external

devices cannot execute the remote RUN function.

WARNING

●To maintain the security (confidentiality, integrity, and availability) of the programmable controller and

the system against unauthorized access, denial-of-service (DoS) attacks, computer viruses, and other

cyberattacks from external devices via the network, take appropriate measures such as firewalls,

virtual private networks (VPNs), and antivirus solutions.

[Installation Precautions]

[Wiring Precautions]

WARNING

●Shut off the external power supply (all phases) used in the system before mounting or removing the

module. Failure to do so may result in electric shock or cause the module to fail or malfunction.

CAUTION

●Use the programmable controller in an environment that meets general specifications written in Safety

Guidelines included in the base unit. Failure to do so may result in electric shock, fire, malfunction, or

damage to or deterioration of the product.

●To mount this module, place the concave part(s) located at the bottom onto the guide(s) of the base

unit, and push in the module, and make sure to fix the module with screws since this module has no

module fixing hook. Incorrect interconnection may cause malfunction, failure, or drop of the module.

●When using the programmable controller in an environment of frequent vibrations, fix the module with

a screw.

●Before mounting/dismounting the module, be sure to shut off all phases of external power supply used

by the system. Failure to do so may cause product damage.

●Tighten the screws within the specified torque range. Undertightening can cause drop of the screw,

short circuit, or malfunction. Overtightening can damage the screw and/or module, resulting in drop,

short circuit, or malfunction.

●Connectors for wiring must be crimped or pressed with the tool specified by the manufacturer, or must

be correctly soldered. Incomplete connections may cause a short circuit, fire, or malfunction.

●When using an extension cable, connect it to the extension cable connector of the base unit securely.

Check the connection for looseness. Poor contact may cause malfunction.

●When using an SD memory card, fully insert it into the SD memory card slot. Check that it is inserted

completely. Poor contact may cause malfunction.

●Securely insert an extended SRAM cassette or a battery-less option cassette into the cassette

connector of the CPU module. After insertion, close the cassette cover and check that the cassette is

inserted completely. Poor contact may cause malfunction.

●Do not directly touch any conductive parts and electronic components of the module, SD memory

card, extended SRAM cassette, battery-less option cassette, or connector. Doing so can cause

malfunction or failure of the module.

WARNING

●Shut off the external power supply (all phases) used in the system before installation and wiring.

Failure to do so may result in electric shock or cause the module to fail or malfunction.

●After installation and wiring, attach a blank cover module (RG60) to each empty slot and an included

extension connector protective cover to the unused extension cable connector before powering on the

system for operation. Failure to do so may result in electric shock.

[Wiring Precautions]

CAUTION

●Individually ground the FG and LG terminals of the programmable controller with a ground resistance

of 100 ohms or less. Failure to do so may result in electric shock or malfunction.

●Use applicable solderless terminals and tighten them within the specified torque range. If any spade

solderless terminal is used, it may be disconnected when the terminal screw comes loose, resulting in

failure.

●Check the rated voltage and signal layout before wiring to the module, and connect the cables

correctly. Connecting a power supply with a different voltage rating or incorrect wiring may cause fire

or failure.

●Connectors for external devices must be crimped or pressed with the tool specified by the

manufacturer, or must be correctly soldered. Incomplete connections may cause short circuit, fire, or

malfunction.

●Securely connect the connector to the module. Poor contact may cause malfunction.

●Do not install the control lines or communication cables together with the main circuit lines or power

cables. Keep a distance of 100 mm or more between them. Failure to do so may result in malfunction

due to noise.

●Place the cables in a duct or clamp them. If not, dangling cables may swing or inadvertently be pulled,

resulting in malfunction or damage to modules or cables.

In addition, the weight of the cables may put stress on modules in an environment of strong vibrations

and shocks.

Do not clamp the extension cables with the jacket stripped. Doing so may change the characteristics

of the cables, resulting in malfunction.

●Check the interface type and correctly connect the cable. Incorrect wiring (connecting the cable to an

incorrect interface) may cause failure of the module and external device.

●Tighten the terminal screws or connector screws within the specified torque range. Undertightening

can cause drop of the screw, short circuit, fire, or malfunction. Overtightening can damage the screw

and/or module, resulting in drop, short circuit, fire, or malfunction.

●When disconnecting the cable from the module, do not pull the cable by the cable part. For the cable

with connector, hold the connector part of the cable. For the cable connected to the terminal block,

loosen the terminal screw. Pulling the cable connected to the module may result in malfunction or

damage to the module or cable.

●Prevent foreign matter such as dust or wire chips from entering the module. Such foreign matter can

cause a fire, failure, or malfunction.

●A protective film is attached to the top of the module to prevent foreign matter, such as wire chips,

from entering the module during wiring. Do not remove the film during wiring. Remove it for heat

dissipation before system operation.

●Programmable controllers must be installed in control panels. Connect the main power supply to the

power supply module in the control panel through a relay terminal block. Wiring and replacement of a

power supply module must be performed by qualified maintenance personnel with knowledge of

protection against electric shock. For wiring, refer to the MELSEC iQ-R Module Configuration Manual.

●For Ethernet cables to be used in the system, select the ones that meet the specifications in the user's

manual for the module used. If not, normal data transmission is not guaranteed.

[Startup and Maintenance Precautions]

WARNING

●Do not touch any terminal while power is on. Doing so will cause electric shock or malfunction.

●Correctly connect the battery connector. Do not charge, disassemble, heat, short-circuit, solder, or

throw the battery into the fire. Also, do not expose it to liquid or strong shock. Doing so will cause the

battery to produce heat, explode, ignite, or leak, resulting in injury and fire.

●Shut off the external power supply (all phases) used in the system before cleaning the module or

retightening the terminal screws, connector screws, or module fixing screws. Failure to do so may

result in electric shock.

CAUTION

●When connecting an external device with a CPU module or intelligent function module to modify data

of a running programmable controller, configure an interlock circuit in the program to ensure that the

entire system will always operate safely. For other forms of control (such as program modification,

parameter change, forced output, or operating status change) of a running programmable controller,

read the relevant manuals carefully and ensure that the operation is safe before proceeding. Improper

operation may damage machines or cause accidents.

●Especially, when a remote programmable controller is controlled by an external device, immediate

action cannot be taken if a problem occurs in the programmable controller due to a communication

failure. To prevent this, configure an interlock circuit in the program, and determine corrective actions

to be taken between the external device and CPU module in case of a communication failure.

●Do not disassemble or modify the modules. Doing so may cause failure, malfunction, injury, or a fire.

●Use any radio communication device such as a cellular phone or PHS (Personal Handy-phone

System) more than 25cm away in all directions from the programmable controller. Failure to do so

may cause malfunction.

●Shut off the external power supply (all phases) used in the system before mounting or removing the

module. Failure to do so may cause the module to fail or malfunction.

●Tighten the screws within the specified torque range. Undertightening can cause drop of the

component or wire, short circuit, or malfunction. Overtightening can damage the screw and/or module,

resulting in drop, short circuit, or malfunction.

●After the first use of the product, do not perform each of the following operations more than 50 times

(IEC 61131-2/JIS B 3502 compliant).

Exceeding the limit may cause malfunction.

• Mounting/removing the module to/from the base unit

• Inserting/removing the extended SRAM cassette or battery-less option cassette to/from the

CPU module

• Mounting/removing the terminal block to/from the module

●After the first use of the product, do not insert/remove the SD memory card to/from the CPU module

more than 500 times. Exceeding the limit may cause malfunction.

●Do not touch the metal terminals on the back side of the SD memory card. Doing so may cause

malfunction or failure of the module.

[Startup and Maintenance Precautions]

[Operating Precautions]

[Disposal Precautions]

CAUTION

●Do not touch the integrated circuits on the circuit board of an extended SRAM cassette or a battery-

less option cassette. Doing so may cause malfunction or failure of the module.

●Do not drop or apply shock to the battery to be installed in the module. Doing so may damage the

battery, causing the battery fluid to leak inside the battery. If the battery is dropped or any shock is

applied to it, dispose of it without using.

●Startup and maintenance of a control panel must be performed by qualified maintenance personnel

with knowledge of protection against electric shock. Lock the control panel so that only qualified

maintenance personnel can operate it.

●Before handling the module, touch a conducting object such as a grounded metal to discharge the

static electricity from the human body. Failure to do so may cause the module to fail or malfunction.

WARNING

●Ensure safety before controlling a running programmable controller (e.g. data modification).

●Do not write any data in the system area of the buffer memory in the intelligent function module. Also,

do not use any "use prohibited' signals as an output signal from the programmable controller CPU to

the intelligent function module. Doing so may cause malfunction of a programmable controller system.

CAUTION

●When changing data and operating status, and modifying program of the running programmable

controller from an external device such as a personal computer connected to an intelligent function

module, read relevant manuals carefully and ensure the safety before operation. Incorrect change or

modification may cause system malfunction, damage to the machines, or accidents.

●Do not power off the programmable controller or reset the CPU module while the setting values in the

buffer memory are being written to the flash ROM in the module. Doing so will make the data in the

flash ROM and SD memory card undefined. The values need to be set in the buffer memory and

written to the flash ROM and SD memory card again. Doing so can cause malfunction or failure of the

module.

CAUTION

●When disposing of this product, treat it as industrial waste.

●When disposing of batteries, separate them from other wastes according to the local regulations. For

details on battery regulations in EU member states, refer to the MELSEC iQ-R Module Configuration

Manual.

[Transportation Precautions]

CONDITIONS OF USE FOR THE PRODUCT

CAUTION

●When transporting lithium batteries, follow the transportation regulations. For details on the regulated

models, refer to the MELSEC iQ-R Module Configuration Manual.

●The halogens (such as fluorine, chlorine, bromine, and iodine), which are contained in a fumigant

used for disinfection and pest control of wood packaging materials, may cause failure of the product.

Prevent the entry of fumigant residues into the product or consider other methods (such as heat

treatment) instead of fumigation. The disinfection and pest control measures must be applied to

unprocessed raw wood.

(1) MELSEC programmable controller ("the PRODUCT") shall be used in conditions;

i) where any problem, fault or failure occurring in the PRODUCT, if any, shall not lead to any major or serious accident;

and

ii) where the backup and fail-safe function are systematically or automatically provided outside of the PRODUCT for the

case of any problem, fault or failure occurring in the PRODUCT.

(2) The PRODUCT has been designed and manufactured for the purpose of being used in general industries.

MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC SHALL HAVE NO RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO

ANY AND ALL RESPONSIBILITY OR LIABILITY BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, TORT, PRODUCT

LIABILITY) FOR ANY INJURY OR DEATH TO PERSONS OR LOSS OR DAMAGE TO PROPERTY CAUSED BY the

PRODUCT THAT ARE OPERATED OR USED IN APPLICATION NOT INTENDED OR EXCLUDED BY

INSTRUCTIONS, PRECAUTIONS, OR WARNING CONTAINED IN MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC USER'S, INSTRUCTION

AND/OR SAFETY MANUALS, TECHNICAL BULLETINS AND GUIDELINES FOR the PRODUCT.

("Prohibited Application")

Prohibited Applications include, but not limited to, the use of the PRODUCT in;

• Nuclear Power Plants and any other power plants operated by Power companies, and/or any other cases in which the

public could be affected if any problem or fault occurs in the PRODUCT.

• Railway companies or Public service purposes, and/or any other cases in which establishment of a special quality

assurance system is required by the Purchaser or End User.

• Aircraft or Aerospace, Medical applications, Train equipment, transport equipment such as Elevator and Escalator,

Incineration and Fuel devices, Vehicles, Manned transportation, Equipment for Recreation and Amusement, and

Safety devices, handling of Nuclear or Hazardous Materials or Chemicals, Mining and Drilling, and/or other

applications where there is a significant risk of injury to the public or property.

Notwithstanding the above restrictions, Mitsubishi Electric may in its sole discretion, authorize use of the PRODUCT in

one or more of the Prohibited Applications, provided that the usage of the PRODUCT is limited only for the specific

applications agreed to by Mitsubishi Electric and provided further that no special quality assurance or fail-safe,

redundant or other safety features which exceed the general specifications of the PRODUCTs are required. For details,

please contact the Mitsubishi Electric representative in your region.

(3) Mitsubishi Electric shall have no responsibility or liability for any problems involving programmable controller trouble and

system trouble caused by DoS attacks, unauthorized access, computer viruses, and other cyberattacks.

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