MaxStream 9XCite-PKG-R Manual de usuario

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

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Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

MaxStream

355 South 520 West, Suite 180

Lindon, UT 84042

Phone: (801) 765-9885

Fax: (801) 765-9895

rf-xperts@maxstream.net

www.MaxStream.net (live chat support)

9XCite-PKG-R™ RS-232/485 RF Modem

9XCite RS-232/485 RF Modem

Interfacing Protocol

RF Modem Operation

RF Modem Configuration

Advanced Networking

Appendices

Product Manual v2.1

For RF Modem Part Numbers: XC09-009PKC-R…

XC09-038PKC-R…

Low Power, Low Cost Boxed RF Modems by MaxStream, Inc.

M100103

2007.01.04

2 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

9XCite‐PKG‐R™RS‐232/485RFModem‐ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc. ii

Nopartofthecontentsofthismanualmaybetransmittedorreproducedinany

formorbyanymeanswithoutthewrittenpermissionofMaxStream,Inc.

XCite™andXCite‐PKG‐R™aretrademarksofMaxStream,Inc.

TechnicalSupport:Phone:(801)765‐9885

LiveChat:www.maxstream.net

E‐mail:rf‐[email protected]

3 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

Contents

9XCite‐PKG‐R™RS‐232/485RFModem–ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc. iii

1. 9XCite RS-232/485 RF Modem 4

1.1. Key Features 4

1.1.1. Worldwide Acceptance 4

1.2. Specifications 5

1.3. External Interface 6

2. Interfacing Protocol 7

2.1. RS-232 Operation 7

2.1.1. DIP Switch Settings and Pin Signals 7

2.1.2. Wiring Diagrams 8

2.2. RS-485 (2-wire) Operation 9

2.2.1. DIP Switch Settings and Pin Signals 9

2.2.2. Wiring Diagram 9

2.3. RS-485 (4-wire) & RS-422 Operation 10

2.3.1. DIP Switch Settings and Pin Signals 10

2.3.2. Wiring Diagrams 10

3. RF Modem Operation 12

3.1. Serial Communications 12

3.1.1. RS-232 and RS-485/422 Data Flow 12

3.1.2. Serial Data 12

3.2. Modes of Operation 13

3.2.1. Idle Mode 13

3.2.2. Transmit Mode 13

3.2.3. Receive Mode 14

3.2.4. Sleep Modes 15

3.2.5. Command Mode 17

4. RF Modem Configuration 18

4.1. Command and Parameter Types 18

4.1.1. AT Commands 18

4.1.2. Non-AT Settable Parameters (X-CTU Soft-

ware configurable only) 18

4.2. Configuration Software 19

4.2.1. Installation 19

4.2.2. Serial Communications Software 19

4.3. Command Reference Tables 20

4.4. Automatic DIP Switch Configurations 22

4.5. Command Descriptions 23

5. Advanced Networking 32

5.1. Addressing 32

5.1.1. Vendor Identification Number (ATID) 32

5.1.2. Channel (ATHP) 33

5.1.3. Destination Address (ATDT) and Address

Mask (ATMK) 33

Appendix A: Agency Certifications 35

FCC (United States) Certification 35

Labeling Requirements 35

FCC Notices 35

Limited Modular Approval 36

FCC-approved Antennas 36

IC (Industry Canada) Certification 37

Labeling Requirements 37

Appendix B: Additional Information 38

1-Year Warranty 38

Ordering Information 38

Contact MaxStream 39

4 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

9XCite‐PKG‐R™RS‐232/485RFModem–ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc.

1.9XCiteRS‐232/485RFModem

The XCite-PKG-R RS-232/485 RF Modem pro-

vides OEMs and system integrators with a low

power wireless solution that is easy-to-use.

No configuration is necessary for out-of-box RF

operation. Simply feed data into one modem;

then the data is sent out the other end of the

wireless link. If more advanced functionality is

needed, the modem support an extensive set of

commands.

The RF modem operates within the ISM 900

MHz frequency band.

1.1. Key Features

Long Range Data Integrity

4 mW Power Output (0 dBm)

• Indoor/Urban: up to 300' (90 m)

• Outdoor RF line-of-sight:

up to 1000' (300 m) w/ 2.1 dB dipole antenna

Receiver Sensitivity

• -108 dBm (@ 9600 baud),

• -104 dBm (@ 38400 baud)

Advanced Networking & Security

True Peer-to-Peer (no "master" required),

Point-to-Point & Point-to-Multipoint networking

Hopping (Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum)

or Single Frequency Modes

7 hopping channels: each with over 65,000

network addresses available

Up to 9 non-overlapping simultaneous networks

Low Power

Power-down current as low as 1 mA

105 mA transmit / 55 mA receive current

consumption

Easy-to-Use

No configuration required

Advanced configurations available through

commands

7 to 18V power supply

Continuous RF data stream of

up to 38.4 kbps

XII™ Interference Immunity

X-CTU Software included

Cover more ground with fewer radio

modems due to market-leading range

Free & Unlimited Technical Support

1.1.1. Worldwide Acceptance

FCC Certified (USA) [Refer to Appendix A for FCC Requirements]

Systems that contain XCite Modems inherit MaxStream's FCC Certification

IC (Industry Canada) Certified

ISM (Industrial, Scientific & Medical) license-free 902-928 MHz frequency band

Manufactured under ISO 9001:2000 registered standards

5 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

9XCite‐PKG‐R™RS‐232/485RFModem–ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc.

1.2. Specifications

Table1‐01. 9XCite‐PKG‐RRS‐232/485RFModem

9XCite 900 MHz RS-232/485 RF Modem Specifications

Performance

Transmit Power Output 4mW

Indoor/Urban Range Up to 300’ (90 m)

Outdoor

RF line-of-sight Range Up to 1000’ (300 m)

Interface Data Rate

(software selectable using BD command) 1200 –57600 bps

Throughput Data Rate (baud) 9600 bps 38400 bps

RF Data Rate (baud) 10,000 bps 41,666 bps

Receiver Sensitivity -108 dBm -104 dBm

Power Requirements

Supply Voltage 7 - 18 VDC

Transmit Current 105 mA

Receive Current 55 mA

Power-down Current < 1 mA

Networking & Security

Frequency 902-928 MHz

Spread Spectrum Frequency Hopping, Wide band FM modulator

Modulation FSK (Frequency Shift Keying)

Network Topologies Supported Peer-to-Peer (“Master/Slave” relationship not required), Point-to-Point & Point-to-Multipoint

Channel Capacity Hopping Mode - 7 hop sequences share 25 frequencies

Single Frequency Mode - 25 available frequencies

Physical Properties

RF Modem Board Size 2.75" x 5.50" x 1.124" (7.90 cm x 13.90 cm x3.80 cm)

Weight 7.1 oz. (200 g), Extruded aluminum, black anodized

Serial Connector DB-9

Operating Temperature 0 to 70º C (commercial)

Antenna

Connector RPSMA (Reverse-polarity SMA)

Type Half-wave dipole whip, 6.75” (17.15cm), 2.1 dBi gain

Impedance 50 ohms unbalanced

Certifications (partial list)

FCC Part 15.247 OUR-9XCITE

Industry Canada (IC) 4214A-9XCITE

6 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

9XCite‐PKG‐R™RS‐232/485RFModem–ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc.

1.3. External Interface

Figure1‐03. DIPSwitchSettings

1-01a. Power Switch

Figure1‐01. FrontView Move Power Switch to the ON (up) position to power the XCite RS-

232/485 RF Modem.

1-01b. I/O & Power LEDs

LEDs indicate modem activity as follows:

Yellow (top LED) = Serial Data Out (to host)

Green (middle) = Serial Data In (from host)

Red (bottom) = Power/TX Indicator (Red light is on when

powered; it pulses on/off briefly during RF transmission.)

1-01c. DB-9 Serial Port

Standard female RS-232 (DB-9) DCE connector - Port is also used for

RS-485 and RS-422 connections.

1-01d. Power Connector*

7-18 VDC Power Connector (Center positive, 5.5/2.1 mm) - Power

can also be supplied through Pin 9 of the serial port.

1-02a. DIP Switch

Figure1‐02. BackView DIP Switch automatically configures the XCite Module to operate in

different modes. Each time the RF modem is powered-on, intelligence

on the XIB-R interface board programs the embedded module accord-

ing to the positions of the DIP Switch. [See the figure below for DIP

Switch settings.]

In cases where AT Commands should not be sent each time the RF

Modem is powered on, the processor must be disabled by populating

J7 on the interface board. [See "Automatic DIP Switch Configura-

tions" section for more information].

1-02b. Config (Configuration) Switch

Configuration Switch provides an alternate way to enter "AT Com-

mand Mode". To enter "AT Command Mode" at the RF modem's

default baud rate, hold the Configuration Switch down while powering

on the modem using the Power Switch.

1-02c. Antenna Port

This port is a 50 Ohm RF signal connector for connecting to an RPSMA

(Reverse Polarity SMA) type antenna. The RPSMA has threads on the

outside of a barrel and a male center conductor.

1‐01a. Power

Switch

1‐01b. LEDs:

Yellow(top)

Green(middle)

Red(bottom)

1‐01c. DB‐9

Serial Port 1‐01d. Power

Connector

1‐02a.DIP

Switch

1‐02b. Configuration

Switch

1‐02c. Antenna

Port

7 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

9XCite™RS‐232/485RFModem–ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc. 7

2.InterfacingProtocol

The 9XCite RS-232/485 RF Modem supports the following interfacing protocols:

• RS-232

• RS-485 (2-wire) Half-duplex

• RS-485 (4-wire) and RS-422

2.1. RS-232 Operation

2.1.1. DIP Switch Settings and Pin Signals

*The‘PinReferenceName’providesanassociativetagthatreferencescommandsusedtodefinepinbehaviors.

GPIstandsforʺGeneralPurposeInputʺandGPOstandsforʺGeneralPurposeOutputʺ.Asanexample,theCD

commandisusedtodefinethebehaviorofGPO2(DB‐9pinnumber1).The‘PinReferenceName’isthename

usedwhenreferringtoXCitecommandsandparameters.

Table2‐01. RS‐232SignalsandtheirimplementationsontheXCiteRFModem

(Low‐assertedsignalsaredistinguishedbyhorizontallineoverpinname.)

DB-9 Pin RS-232

Name Pin Reference

Name* Description Implementation

1 DCD DO2 Data-Carrier-Detect Connected to DSR (pin6)

2 RXD DO Received Data Serial data exiting the RF modem (to host)

3 TXD DI Transmitted Data Serial data entering into the RF modem (from host)

4 DTR DI2 Data-Terminal-Ready Can enable Power-Down on the RF modemy

5 GND - Ground Signal Ground

6 DSR DO2 Data-Set-Ready Connected to DCD (pin1)

7RTS /

CMD DI1 Request-to-Send /

Command Mode Provides RTS flow control or enables Command Mode

8CTS DO1 Clear-to-Send Provides CTS flow control

9 RI - Ring Indicator Optional power input that is connected internally to the

positive lead of the frontpower connector

Figure2‐01.

RS‐232DIPSwitchSettings

DIPSwitchsettingsarereadandapplied

onlywhilepowering‐on.

Figure2‐02.

PinsusedonthefemaleRS‐232(DB‐9)

SerialConnector

8 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

9XCite™RS‐232/485RFModem–ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc. 8

2.1.2. Wiring Diagrams

Figure2‐03. RS‐232DTEDevice(maleDB‐9connector)wiredtoaDCERFmodem(femaleDB‐9)

Figure2‐04. DCERFmodem(femaleDB‐9connector)wiredtoanRS‐232DCEDevice(maleDB‐9)

Sample Wireless Connection: DTE <--> DCE DCE <--> DCE

Figure2‐05. TypicalwirelesslinkbetweenDTEandDCEdevices

9 / 40

Distributor of Digi International: Excellent Integrated System Limited

Datasheet of XC09-038PKC-R - MODEM RF 900MHZ RS232/485

9XCite™RS‐232/485RFModem–ProductManualv2.1[2007.01.04]

©2007MaxStream,Inc. 9

2.2. RS-485 (2-wire) Operation

2.2.1. DIP Switch Settings and Pin Signals

Note: Refer to the figures in the “RS-485/422 Connection Guidelines” section for RJ-45 connector

pin designations used in RS-485/422 environments.

2.2.2. Wiring Diagram

Figure2‐09. XCiteRFModeminanRS‐485(2‐wire)half‐duplexenvironment

Table2‐02. RS‐485(2‐wirehalf‐duplex)signalsandtheirimplementationsontheXCiteRFModem

DB-9 Pin RS-485 Name Description Implementation

2 T/R- (TRA) Negative Data Line Transmit serial data to and from the RF modem

5 GND Ground Signal Ground

8 T/R+ (TRB) Positive Data Line Transmit serial data to and from the RF modem

9PWR Power Optional power inputthat is connected internally

to the front power connector

1, 3, 4, 6, 7 not used

Figure2‐06.

RS‐485(2‐wire)Half‐duplex

DIPSwitchSettings

Figure2‐07.

PinsusedonthefemaleRS‐232(DB‐9)

SerialConnector

Figure2‐08.

RS‐485(2‐wire)w/Termination(optional)

Terminationisthe120ΩresistorbetweenT+andT‐.

DIPSwitchsettingsarereadandapplied

onlywhilepowering‐on.

10 / 40

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