Linksys WRK54G Manual de usuario

A Division of Cisco Systems, Inc.

Model No.

Broadband Router

Wireless-G

WRK54G (EU/LA)

User Guide

WIRELESS

GHz

802.11g

2,4

Wireless-G Broadband Router

Specifications are subject to change without notice. Linksys is a registered trademark or trademark of Cisco

rights reserved. Other brands and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective

holders.

How to Use This User Guide

This User Guide has been designed to make understanding networking with the Wireless-G Broadband Router

easier than ever. Look for the following items when reading this User Guide:

In addition to these symbols, there are definitions for technical terms that are presented like this:

Also, each figure (diagram, screenshot, or other image) is provided with a figure number and description, like

this:

Figure numbers and descriptions can also be found in the “List of Figures” section in the “Table of Contents”.

This exclamation point means there is a caution or

warning and is something that could damage your

property or the Wireless-G Broadband Router.

This checkmark means there is a note of interest and

is something you should pay special attention to

while using the Wireless-G Broadband Router.

This question mark provides you with a reminder

about something you might need to do while using

the Wireless-G Broadband Router.

word: definition.

Figure 0-1: Sample Figure Description

WRK54G-UG-40714NC BW

Wireless-G Broadband Router

Table of Contents

Chapter 1: Introduction 1

Welcome 1

What’s in this Guide? 2

Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network 4

Network Topology 4

Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode 4

Network Layout 4

Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband Router 6

The Back 6

The Front Panel 7

Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband Router 8

Hardware Installation for Connection to Your Broadband Modem 8

Chapter 5: Configuring the PCs 10

Overview 10

Configuring Windows 98SE and Millennium PCs 10

Configuring Windows 2000 PCs 11

Configuring Windows XP PCs 12

Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router 13

Overview 13

The Setup Tab - Basic Setup 14

The Setup Tab - DDNS 18

The Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone 19

The Setup Tab - Advanced Routing 20

The Wireless Tab - Basic Wireless Settings 21

The Wireless Tab - Wireless Security 22

The Wireless Tab - Wireless Network Access 24

The Wireless Tab - Advanced Wireless Settings 25

The Security Tab - Filter 27

The Security Tab - VPN Passthrough 28

The Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Range Forwarding 29

The Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Triggering 30

The Applications and Gaming Tab - UPnP Forwarding 30

Wireless-G Broadband Router

The Applications and Gaming Tab - DMZ 31

The Administration Tab - Management 32

The Administration Tab - Log 33

The Administration Tab - Factory Defaults 34

The Administration Tab - Firmware Upgrade 34

The Status Tab - Router 35

The Status Tab - Local Network 36

The Status Tab - Wireless 37

Appendix A: Troubleshooting 38

Common Problems and Solutions 38

Frequently Asked Questions 46

Appendix B: Wireless Security 52

Security Precautions 52

Security Threats Facing Wireless Networks 52

Appendix C: Upgrading Firmware 55

Appendix D: Windows Help 56

Appendix E: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for Your Ethernet Adapter 57

Windows 98SE or Me Instructions 57

Windows 2000 or XP Instructions 57

For the Router’s Web-based Utility 58

Appendix F: Glossary 59

Appendix G: Specifications 65

Appendix H: Warranty Information 67

Appendix I: Regulatory Information 68

Appendix J: Contact Information 70

Wireless-G Broadband Router

List of Figures

Figure 3-1: The Broadband Router’s Back Panel 6

Figure 3-2: The Broadband Router’s Front Panel 7

Figure 4-1: Connecting Your Internet Connection 8

Figure 4-2: Connecting Your Network Devices 9

Figure 4-3: Connecting the Power 9

Figure 5-1: Configuration Tab 10

Figure 5-2: IP Address Tab 10

Figure 5-3: Properties 11

Figure 5-4: TCP/IP 11

Figure 5-5: IP Address 11

Figure 5-6: Properties 12

Figure 5-7: TCP/IP 12

Figure 5-8: IP Address 12

Figure 6-1: Password Screen 13

Figure 6-2: Setup Tab - Basic Setup 14

Figure 6-3: DHCP Connection Type 14

Figure 6-4: Static IP Connection Type 14

Figure 6-5: PPPoE Connection Type 15

Figure 6-6: PPTP Connection Type 15

Figure 6-7: HeartBeat Signal Connection Type 16

Figure 6-8: Optional Settings 16

Figure 6-9: Router IP 17

Figure 6-10: Network Address Server Settings 17

Figure 6-11: Time Setting 17

Figure 6-12: Setup Tab - DDNS 18

Figure 6-13: Setup Tab - TZO 18

Figure 6-14: Setup Tab - MAC Address Clone 19

Figure 6-15: Setup Tab - Advanced Routing 20

Figure 6-16: Setup Tab - Routing Table 20

Figure 6-17: Wireless Tab - Basic Wireless 21

Wireless-G Broadband Router

Figure 6-18: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA Pre-Shared Key) 22

Figure 6-19: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WPA RADIUS) 22

Figure 6-20: Wireless Tab - Wireless Security (WEP) 23

Figure 6-21: Wireless Tab - Wireless Network Access 24

Figure 6-22: Wireless Client MAC List 24

Figure 6-23: Wireless Tab - Advanced Wireless Settings 25

Figure 6-24: Security Tab - Filter 27

Figure 6-25: List of PCs 27

Figure 6-26: Security Tab - VPN Passthrough 28

Figure 6-27: Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Range Forward 29

Figure 6-28: Applications and Gaming Tab - Port Triggering 30

Figure 6-29: Applications and Gaming Tab - UPnP Forwarding 30

Figure 6-30: Applications and Gaming Tab - DMZ 31

Figure 6-31: Administration Tab - Management 32

Figure 6-32: Backup and Restore Configuration 32

Figure 6-33: Administration Tab - Log 33

Figure 6-34: Incoming Log Table 33

Figure 6-35: The Administration Tab - Factory Defaults 34

Figure 6-36: Administration Tab - Firmware Upgrade 34

Figure 6-37: Status Tab - Router 35

Figure 6-38: Status Tab - Local Network 36

Figure 6-39: DHCP Client Table 36

Figure 6-40: Status Tab - Wireless 37

Figure C-1: Upgrade Firmware 55

Figure E-1: IP Configuration Screen 57

Figure E-2: MAC Address/Adapter Address 57

Figure E-3: MAC Address/Physical Address 57

Figure E-4: MAC Address Filter List 58

Figure E-5: MAC Address Clone 58

Chapter 1: Introduction

Welcome

Wireless-G Broadband Router

Chapter 1: Introduction

Welcome

Thank you for choosing the Linksys Wireless-G Broadband Router. The Wireless-G Broadband Router will allow

you to network wirelessly better than ever, sharing Internet access, files and fun, easily and securely.

How does the Wireless-G Broadband Router do all of this? A router is a device that allows access to an Internet

connection over a network. With the Wireless-G Broadband Router, this access can be shared over the four

switched ports or via the wireless broadcast at either 11Mbps for Wireless-B or 54Mbps for Wireless-G. In

addition, the WPA standard provides greater security opportunities while the whole network is protected through

a NAT technology. All of these security features, as well as full configurability, are accessed through the easy-to-

use browser-based utility.

But what does all of this mean?

Networks are useful tools for sharing computer resources. You can access one printer from different computers

and access data located on another computer's hard drive. Networks are even used for playing multiplayer video

games. So, networks are not only useful in homes and offices, they can also be fun.

PCs on a wired network create a LAN, or Local Area Network. They are connected with Ethernet cables, which is

why the network is called “wired”.

PCs equipped with wireless cards or adapters can communicate without cumbersome cables. By sharing the

same wireless settings, within their transmission radius, they form a wireless network. This is sometimes called

a WLAN, or Wireless Local Area Network. The Wireless-G Broadband Router bridges wireless networks of both

802.11b and 802.11g standards and wired networks, allowing them to communicate with each other.

With your networks all connected, wired, wireless, and the Internet, you can now share files and Internet

access—and even play games. All the while, the Wireless-G Broadband Router protects your networks from

unauthorized and unwelcome users.

You can use the Setup CD-ROM for first-time installation of the Router, but only if you use a cable modem, or use

a DSL modem with a PPPoE, Static IP, or DHCP account from your service provider or pay a flat monthly fee.

(Please contact your service provider about your type of connection and account if you don’t know what you

have.) Users who are charged by the time connected to the Internet, or who use PPTP, RAS, or HBS, must use the

instructions in this guide to help you connect the Wireless-G Broadband Router.

LAN (Local Area Network): The

computers and networking products

that make up the network in your home

or office

Chapter 1: Introduction

What’s in this Guide?

Wireless-G Broadband Router

What’s in this Guide?

This user guide covers the steps for setting up and using the Wireless-G Broadband Router.

• Chapter 1: Introduction

This chapter describes the Router’s applications and this User Guide.

• Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network

This chapter describes the basics of wireless networking.

• Chapter 3: Getting to Know the Wireless-G Broadband Router

This chapter describes the physical features of the Router.

• Chapter 4: Connecting the Wireless-G Broadband Router

This chapter instructs you on how to connect the Router to your network.

• Chapter 5: Configuring the PCs

This chapter instructs you on how to configure your PC(s) for a DHCP connection, if the network settings are

not already set to DHCP.

• Chapter 6: Configuring the Wireless-G Broadband Router

This chapter explains how to use the Web-Based Utility to configure the settings on the Wireless-G Broadband

Router.

• Appendix A: Troubleshooting

This appendix describes some problems and solutions, as well as frequently asked questions, regarding

installation and use of the Wireless-G Broadband Router.

• Appendix B: Wireless Security

This appendix explains the risks of wireless networking and some solutions to reduce the risks.

• Appendix C: Upgrading Firmware

This appendix instructs you on how to upgrade the firmware on the Router should you need to do so.

• Appendix D: Windows Help

This appendix describes how you can use Windows Help for instructions about networking, such as installing

the TCP/IP protocol.

• Appendix E: Finding the MAC Address and IP Address for your Ethernet Adapter.

This appendix describes how to find the MAC address for your computer’s Ethernet adapter so you can use

the MAC filtering and/or MAC address cloning feature of the Router.

Chapter 1: Introduction

What’s in this Guide?

Wireless-G Broadband Router

• Appendix F: Glossary

This appendix gives a brief glossary of terms frequently used in networking.

• Appendix G: Specifications

This appendix provides the technical specifications for the Router.

• Appendix H: Warranty Information

This appendix supplies the warranty information for the Router.

• Appendix I: Regulatory Information

This appendix supplies the regulatory information regarding the Router.

• Appendix J: Contact Information

This appendix provides contact information for a variety of Linksys resources, including Technical Support.

Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network

Network Topology

Wireless-G Broadband Router

Chapter 2: Planning Your Wireless Network

Network Topology

A wireless local area network (WLAN) is exactly like a regular local area network (LAN), except that each

computer in the WLAN uses a wireless device to connect to the network. Computers in a WLAN share the same

frequency channel and SSID, which is an identification name shared by the wireless devices belonging to the

same wireless network.

Ad-Hoc versus Infrastructure Mode

Unlike wired networks, wireless networks have two different modes in which they may be set up: infrastructure

and ad-hoc. An infrastructure configuration is a WLAN and wired LAN communicating to each other through an

access point. An ad-hoc configuration is wireless-equipped computers communicating directly with each other.

Choosing between these two modes depends on whether or not the wireless network needs to share data or

peripherals with a wired network or not.

If the computers on the wireless network need to be accessible by a wired network or need to share a peripheral,

such as a printer, with the wired network computers, the wireless network should be set up in Infrastructure

mode. The basis of Infrastructure mode centers around a wireless router or an access point, such as the

Wireless-G Broadband Router, which serves as the main point of communications in a wireless network. The

Router transmits data to PCs equipped with wireless network adapters, which can roam within a certain radial

range of the Router. You can arrange the Router and multiple access points to work in succession to extend the

roaming range, and you can set up your wireless network to communicate with your Ethernet hardware as well.

If the wireless network is relatively small and needs to share resources only with the other computers on the

wireless network, then the Ad-Hoc mode can be used. Ad-Hoc mode allows computers equipped with wireless

transmitters and receivers to communicate directly with each other, eliminating the need for a wireless router or

access point. The drawback of this mode is that in Ad-Hoc mode, wireless-equipped computers are not able to

communicate with computers on a wired network. And, of course, communication between the wireless-

equipped computers is limited by the distance and interference directly between them.

Network Layout

The Wireless-G Broadband Router has been specifically designed for use with both your 802.11b and 802.11g

products. Now, products using these standards can communicate with each other.

Infrastructure: a wireless network

that is bridged to a wired network via

an access point.

SSID: your wireless network’s name.

Ad-hoc: a group of wireless devices

communicating directly to each other

(peer-to-peer) without the use of an

access point.

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