Hioki 3504 Manual de usuario

C HiTESTER

Instruction Manual

3504

December 2008 Revised edition 2 3504A981-02 08-12H

3504-10

Contents

Introduction.................................................................................1

Verifying Package Contents.......................................................1

Safety Information......................................................................2

Operating Precautions................................................................4

Chapter 1

Overview ___________________________________ 7

1.1 Product Overview .........................................................7

1.2 Features .......................................................................7

1.3 Entire Workflow ............................................................9

1.4 Names and Functions of Parts ...................................11

Chapter 2

Measurement Preparations ____________________ 15

2.1 Preparation Flowchart ................................................15

2.2 Checking the Power Voltage...................................... 16

2.3 Connecting the Power Cord....................................... 17

2.4 Connecting the Probes and Fixtures.......................... 18

2.5 Turning the Power On and Off ...................................19

Chapter 3

Basic Measurement __________________________ 21

3.1 Pre-Operation Inspection ...........................................21

3.2 Measurement Example ..............................................23

3.3 Setting the Measurement Conditions

(Required Settings) ....................................................25

3.3.1 Measurement Mode ......................................................25

3.3.2 Measurement Frequency ..............................................25

3.3.3 Measurement Signal Level ............................................26

3.3.4 Measurement Speed .....................................................27

3.3.5 Equivalent Circuit Mode ................................................27

3.3.6 Measurement Range .....................................................29

3.4 Measurement Conditions (Optional Settings) ............31

3.4.1 Open Circuit Compensation • Short Circuit

Compensation ...............................................................31

3.4.2 Load Compensation ......................................................36

3.4.3 Trigger Signal ................................................................39

Contents

Chapter 4

Application Functions_________________________41

4.1 Comparator Function ................................................. 41

4.2 BIN Measurement Function (Only for 3504) .............. 50

4.3 Synchronous Measurement Function

(3504 special specification) ....................................... 60

4.4 Trigger Synchronous Output Function ....................... 62

4.5 Keylock Function ....................................................... 64

4.6 Panel Save Function ................................................. 65

4.7 Panel Load Function .................................................. 66

4.8 Printing Function ........................................................ 69

4.8.1 Preparation Prior to Connecting the Printer ..................69

4.8.2 Connection Procedure ..................................................71

4.8.3 Printing ..........................................................................72

Chapter 5

Other Settings ______________________________73

5.1 Setting Beep Tones ................................................... 73

5.1.1 Setting the Beep Tone for Judgment Results of

Comparator and BIN .....................................................73

5.1.2 Setting the Beep Tone for Key Operations ...................74

5.2 Performing a System Reset ....................................... 76

5.3 Countermeasures Against Incorporation of External

Noise ......................................................................... 78

5.3.1 Countermeasures Against Incorporation of Noise from

the Power Line ..............................................................78

5.3.2 Countermeasures Against Incorporation of Noise from

the Input Line (Types of Probe) ....................................79

Chapter 6

Application Measurement______________________81

6.1 Measurement Using EXT I/O..................................... 81

6.1.1 About the EXT I/O Connector .......................................81

6.1.2 Circuit Configuration and Connections of the EXT I/O

Connector..................................................................... 83

6.1.3 About Input and Output Signals ....................................84

6.1.4 About Measurement Times ...........................................86

6.2 Measurement of High Impedance Components ........ 87

6.3 Measurement of In-circuit Components ..................... 88

6.3.1 Measurement Using Guarding Technique ....................88

6.3.2 Synchronous Measurement ..........................................89

iii

Contents

Chapter 7

Controlling the Unit from a PC __________________ 91

7.1 Outline and Features ..................................................91

7.2 Specifications .............................................................92

7.2.1 RS-232C Specifications ................................................92

7.2.2 GP-IB Specifications (Only for 3504) ............................93

7.3 Connection and Setting Procedures ..........................94

7.3.1 Connecting the RS-232C Cable / GP-IB Cable .............94

7.3.2 Setting the Interface Communication Conditions ..........96

7.4 Remote Function ........................................................98

7.5 Communication Procedure .........................................98

7.6 Things to Know before Beginning Communication ....99

7.6.1 About Message Formats ...............................................99

7.6.2 About the Output Queue and Input Buffer ...................104

7.6.3 About the Status Byte Register ...................................105

7.6.4 About Event Registers ................................................107

7.7 Message List ............................................................112

7.8 Ability to Use Commands by State ...........................121

7.9 Message Reference .................................................124

7.9.1 Common Commands ..................................................125

7.9.2 Unique Commands ......................................................131

7.9.3 Response Format of Queries for Returning Values ....172

7.10 Initialized Items ........................................................174

7.11 Creating Programs ...................................................175

7.11.1 Creation Procedure .....................................................175

7.11.2 Sample Programs ........................................................178

7.12 Troubleshooting the Interface ..................................181

7.13 Device Document Requirements

(Only for the 3504) ...................................................183

Chapter 8

Specifications______________________________ 187

8.1 Basic Specifications .................................................187

8.2 Accuracy ..................................................................190

8.3 Measurement Parameters and Arithmetic

Expressions ..............................................................192

Contents

Chapter 9

Maintenance and Service_____________________195

9.1 Inspection, Repair, and Cleaning ............................ 195

9.2 Replacing the Power Fuse ...................................... 197

9.3 Discarding the Unit .................................................. 198

Chapter 10

Options___________________________________199

Appendix _________________________________ A1

Appendix 1 Mounting the Unit in a Rack..............................A1

Appendix 2 External View....................................................A3

Index__________________________________ Index i

Introduction 1

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing the HIOKI “Model 3504, 3504-10 C HiTester.” To

obtain maximum performance from the unit, please read this manual first, and

keep it handy for future reference.

Verifying Package Contents

When you receive the unit, inspect it carefully to ensure that no damage

occurred during shipping. In particular, check the accessories, panel

switches, and connectors. If damage is evident, or if it fails to operate accord-

ing to the specifications, contact your dealer or Hioki representative.

This unit 3504 C HiTester

3504-10 C HiTester

Accessories • Instruction Manual..............................................................................1

• Power cord......................................................................................... 1

• Spare fuse for power supply (according to voltage specification)......1

100 V, 120 V setting : 250 V F 1.0 AL 5 x 20 mm dia

220 V, 240 V setting : 250 V F 0.5 AL 5 x 20 mm dia

Shipping precautionsUse the original packing materials when transporting the unit, if possible.

Options

Chapter 10 "Options" (p. 199)

About Special Specifications

These specifications are not included in standard products.

Probes, fixture are not supplied with the unit as standard equipment. You

should order them separately, according to requirements.

2Safety Information

Safety Information

This manual contains information and warnings essential for safe operation of

the unit and for maintaining it in safe operating condition. Before using it, be

sure to carefully read the following safety precautions.

Safety Symbols

The following symbols in this manual indicate the relative importance of cau-

tions and warnings.

Other Symbols

This unit is designed to comply with IEC 61010 Safety Standards, and

has been thoroughly tested for safety prior to shipment. However, mis-

handling during use could result in injury or death, as well as damage

to the unit. Be certain that you understand the instructions and precau-

tions in the manual before use. We disclaim any responsibility for acci-

dents or injuries not resulting directly from unit defects.

In the manual, the symbol indicates particularly important

information that the user should read before using the unit.

The symbol printed on the unit indicates that the user should

refer to a corresponding topic in the manual (marked with the

symbol) before using the relevant function.

Indicates AC (Alternating Current).

Indicates a grounding terminal.

Indicates a fuse.

Indicates the ON side of the power switch.

Indicates the OFF side of the power switch.

Indicates that incorrect operation presents a significant haz-

ard that could result in serious injury or death to the user.

Indicates that incorrect operation presents a possibility of

injury to the user or damage to the unit.

Indicates advisory items related to performance or correct

operation of the unit.

Indicates a prohibited action.

Indicates the location of reference information.

Indicates quick references for operation and remedies for

troubleshooting.

*Indicates that descriptive information is provided below.

Safety Information 3

Measurement Categories (Overvoltage categories)

To ensure safe operation of measurement units, IEC 60664 establishes

safety standards for various electrical environments, categorized as CAT I to

CAT IV, and called overvoltage categories. These are defined as follows.

Higher-numbered categories correspond to electrical environments with

greater momentary energy. So a measurement device designed for CAT III

environments can endure greater momentary energy than a device designed

for CAT II.

Using a measurement unit in an environment designated with a higher-num-

bered category than that for which the unit is rated could result in a severe

accident, and must be carefully avoided.

Accuracy We define measurement tolerances in terms of rdg. (reading) and dgt. (digit) val-

ues, with the following meanings:

CAT I: Secondary electrical circuits connected to an AC elec-

trical outlet through a transformer or similar device.

CAT II: Primary electrical circuits in equipment connected to

an AC electrical outlet by a power cord (portable tools,

household appliances, etc.)

CAT III: Primary electrical circuits of heavy equipment (fixed

installations) connected directly to the distribution

panel, and feeders from the distribution panel to out-

lets.

CAT IV: The circuit from the service drop to the service

entrance, and to the power meter and primary over-

current protection device (distribution panel).

rdg.

(reading or displayed value) The value currently being measured and

indicated on the measuring unit.

dgt. (resolution) The smallest displayable unit on a digital

measuring unit/ device/ product, i.e., the

input value that causes the digital display

to show a "1" as the least-significant digit.

4Operating Precautions

Operating Precautions

Follow these precautions to ensure safe operation and to obtain the full bene-

fits of the various functions.

Operating Temperature and Humidity: 0 to 40°C), 80%RH or less, no con-

densation

Storage Temperature and Humidity: -10 to 55°C, 80%RH or less, no conden-

sation

Accuracy-guaranteed temperature and humidity ranges: 23±5°C, 80%RH

Installing • Do not install the unit with any side except the bottom facing down.

• Vents must not be obstructed.

Unit Installation

Avoid the following locations that could cause an accident or damage

to the unit.

Exposed to direct sun-

light

Exposed to high tem-

perature

In the presence of cor-

rosive or explosive

gases

Exposed to liquids

Exposed to high hu-

midity or condensa-

tion

Exposed to strong

electromagnetic fields

Near electromagnetic

radiators

Exposed to high lev-

els of particulate dust Subject to vibration

5 cm or more 10 cm or more

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