Gigabyte GA - 586DX Manual de usuario

GA - 586DX

USER'S MANUAL

Dual PENTIUM



PCI - ISA BUS MAINBOARD

REV. 1 Third Edition

GA-586DX

The author assumes no responsibility for any errors or omissions which may

appear in this document nor does it make a commitment to update the

information contained herein.

IBM PC/AT, PC/XT are trademarks of International Business Machine

Corporation.

PENTIUM is a trademark of Intel Corporation.

AWARD is a trademark of Award Software, Inc.

MS-DOS WINDOWS NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.

UNIX is a trademark of Bell Laboratories.

OCTOBER 01, 1996 Taipei, Taiwan

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents

1. INTRODUCTION..................................................................................1-1

1.1. PREFACE.........................................................................................1-1

1.2. KEY FEATURES...............................................................................1-1

1.3. PERFORMANCE LIST.......................................................................1-2

1.4. BLOCK DIAGRAM.............................................................................1-3

1.5. INTRODUCE THE PCI - BUS.............................................................1-4

1.6. FEATURES.......................................................................................1-4

2. SPECIFICATION..................................................................................2-1

2.1. HARDWARE.....................................................................................2-1

2.2. SOFTWARE......................................................................................2-2

2.3. ENVIRONMENT................................................................................2-2

3. HARDWARE INSTALLATION...............................................................3-1

3.1. UNPACKING.....................................................................................3-1

3.2. MAINBOARD LAYOUT......................................................................3-2

3.3. QUICK REFERENCE FOR JUMPERS & CONNECTORS...................3-2

3.4. DRAM INSTALLATION......................................................................3-4

3.5. CPU INSTALLATION AND JUMPERS SETUP...................................3-5

3.5.1 Uni-Processor Installation...........................................................3-5

3.5.2 Dual-Processor Installation.........................................................3-5

3.6. CMOS RTC & ISA CFG CMOS SRAM...............................................3-6

3.7. SPEAKER CONNECTOR INSTALLATION.........................................3-6

3.8. POWER LED & KEY LOCK CONNECTOR INSTALLATION ...............3-7

3.9. HARDWARE RESET SWITCH CONNECTOR INSTALLATION...........3-7

3.10. GREEN FUNCTION INSTALLATION ...............................................3-7

3.11. ATAPI DEVICE INSTALLATION.......................................................3-7

3.12. SCSI DEVICE INSTALLATION.........................................................3-7

3.13. PERIPHERAL DEVICE INSTALLATION...........................................3-10

3.14. KEYBOARD & PS/2 MOUSE INSTALLATION..................................3-10

3.15. KEYBOARD SETTING FUNCTION..................................................3-10

4. BIOS CONFIGURATION......................................................................4-1

4.1. ENTERING SETUP...........................................................................4-1

4.2. CONTROL KEYS ..............................................................................4-2

GA-586DX

4.3. GETTING HELP................................................................................4-3

4.3.1. Main Menu..................................................................................4-3

4.3.2. Status Page Setup Menu / Option Page Setup Menu....................4-3

4.4. THE MAIN MENU..............................................................................4-3

4.5. STANDARD CMOS SETUP MENU....................................................4-5

4.6. BIOS FEATURES SETUP..................................................................4-9

4.7. CHIPSET FEATURES SETUP...........................................................4-13

4.8. POWER MANAGEMENT SETUP.......................................................4-14

4.9. PNP/PCI CONFIGURATION..............................................................4-16

4.10. INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS.........................................................4-17

4.11. LOAD SETUP DEFAULTS...............................................................4-20

4.12. USER PASSWORD.........................................................................4-21

4.13. IDE HDD AUTO DETECTION..........................................................4-22

4.14. SAVE & EXIT SETUP......................................................................4-23

4.15. EXIT WITHOUT SAVING.................................................................4-24

5. AT TECHNICAL INFORMATION..........................................................5-1

5.1. I/O BUS CONNECTOR PIN OUT.......................................................5-1

5.1.1. ISA SLOT PIN OUT ....................................................................5-1

5.1.2. PCI - BUS SLOT PIN OUT..........................................................5-2

5.2. I/O & MEMORY MAP.........................................................................5-3

5.3. TIMER & DMA CHANNELS MAP.......................................................5-3

5.4. INTERRUPT MAP .............................................................................5-4

5.5. RTC & CMOS RAM MAP...................................................................5-5

APPENDIX A: POST MESSAGE.................................................................A-1

APPENDIX B: POST CODES......................................................................B-1

APPENDIX C: BIOS DEFAULT DRIVE TABLE............................................C-1

APPENDIX D: PROBLEM SHEET...............................................................D-1

Introduction

1-1

1. INTRODUCTION

1.1. PREFACE

Welcome to use the GA - 586DX motherboard. The motherboard is a 512 KB

cache Dual PENTIUMProcessor based PC / AT compatible system with ISA

bus and PCI Local Bus, and has been designed to be the fastest PC / AT

system. There are some new features allow you to operate the system with just

the performance you want.

This manual also explains how to install the motherboard for operation, and

how to set up your CMOS CONFIGURATION with BIOS SETUP program.

1.2. KEY FEATURES

qIntel Dual PentiumProcessor based PC / AT compatible mainboard.

qSupports Pentium processor,PODP running at 75-200 MHz,

Cyrix 6x86, and AMD 5k86 Processor.

q4 Master / Slave PCI Bus slots, 4 ISA Bus slots.

qSupports Dual 321 Pins (Socket 7) ZIF socket on board for Intel Processor,

and Dual POWER (2.8V/3.3V) Processor.

qSupports 512 KB Pipeline Burst Sync. 2nd Cache.

qCPU L1 / L2 Write-Back cache operation.

qSupports 8 - 512 MB DRAM memory on board.

qSupports Adaptec Ultra & Wide SCSI ports for 15 SCSI Device.

qSupports Adaptec RAID Porton board (Ver.3X and above version).

qSupports 2 channels Enhance PCI IDE ports for 4 IDE Device.

qSupports 2xCOM (16550), 1xLPT (EPP / ECP), 1x1.44MB Floppy port.

qSupports Green function, Plug & Play function.

qLicensed AWARD BIOS, FLASH EEPROM for BIOS update.

qBENCHMARQ3287 / DALLAS 12887 / ODIN 12C887 RTC on board.

qATX form factor, 6 layers PCB.

1.3. PERFORMANCE LIST

GA-586DX

1-2

The following performance data list is the testing results of some popular

benchmark testing programs. These data are just referred by users, and there

is no responsibility for different testing data values gotten by users.

(The different Hardware & Software configuration will result in different

benchmark testing results.)

•CPU Pentiumprocessor 200 MHz

•DRAM 32 MB EDO

•CACHE SIZE 512 KB Pipeline Burst SRAM

•DISPLAY Matrox Millennium 2MB

•STORAGE Onboard IDE port + Quantum FB 1280AT IDE Dirve

Onboard SCSI port + Quantum XP 32150W SCSI Drive

•O.S. MS DOS V6.22

×DOSØ

Program Item Unit IDE SCSI

LandMark Speed CPU MHz 1157.16 1157.16

FPU MHz 3355.77 3355.80

V2.0 VIDEO chr/ms 16384 16384

Norton System Info. CPU Index 635.3 635.3

V8.0 Disk Index 22.1 16.6

Core Test DATA Transfer Rate KB/S 14992 17072

Sequential Read KB/S 6288 7168

V.3.02 Random Read KB/S 2432 2336

PC BenchMark DOS Mark Index 1321.61 1796.00

CPU Mark16 Index 406.19 406.55

V9.0 Video Score Index 6351.57 6368.49

Disk Score Index 673.64 1172.86

×WINDOWSØ−with Display Driver at 1024 x 768 x 256 colors x 70Hz

Program Item Unit IDE SCSI

Winbench 96 CPU Mark16 index 390 397

CPU Mark32 index 411 408

Disk Winmark95 KB/s 1370 1340

Graphics Winmark95 Mpixels/S 21.3 21.3

Winstone 96 Winstone96 Index 101.6 101.7

Introduction

1-3

1.4. BLOCK DIAGRAM

Pentium Processor

3.3V

Main

Memory

(DRAM)

Control

Address

Data

Host Bus

Second Level

Cache

(SRAM)

Tag

Cntl

Tag Cntl

TIO[7:0]

TIO[10:8]

TXC

Addr

Data

ECC

Cntl

PCI Bus Control

Address/Data

PCI

Device(s)

ISA

Device(s)

Ultra Wide SCSI

PIIX3CD ROM

Hard Disk

Fast IDE

ISA Bus

AIC-7880

Ultra SCSI

Adaptec RAID Port

1.5. INTRODUCE THE PCI - BUS

GA-586DX

1-4

Connecting devices to a CPU local bus can dramatically increase the speed of

I/O-bound peripherals with only a slight increase in cost over traditional

systems.

This price / performance point has created a vast market potential for local bus

products.

The main barrier to this market has been the lack of an accepted standard for

local bus peripherals.

Many mainboard and chipset manufactures developed their own local bus

implementations, but they are incompatible with each other.

The VL (Video Electronics Standards Association) local bus and PCI

(Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus specification was created to end this

confusion.

The PCI - bus standard, under development since Jun. 1992, which is designed

to bring workstation-level performance to standard PC platform. The PCI - bus

removes many of the bottlenecks that have hampered PC for several years.

On the PCI - bus, peripherals operate at the native speed of the computer

system, thus enabling data transfer between peripherals and the system at

maximum speed.

This performance is critical for bandwidth-constrained devices such as video,

multimedia, mass storage, and networking adapters.

PCI - bus standard provides end-users with a low-cost, extendible and portable

local bus design, which will allow system and peripherals from different

manufactures to work together.

1.6. FEATURES

q32 bits bus transfer mode.

qBus Master or Slave access.

qMemory burst transfer to 132 MB/sec.

q33 MHz operation speed.

q10 device loading ability.

qCPU independent.

Specification

2-1

2. SPECIFICATION

2.1. HARDWARE

•CPU −Pentiumprocessor 75 - 200 MHz, P55C (Dual).

−PentiumOverDriveprocessor, (PODP).

−AMD5K86, Cyrix6x86 processor.

−Two 321 pins (socket 7) ZIF white socket on board.

−3.3V / 2.8V Dual Power Ready for P55C,Cyrix &

AMD processor.

•COPROCESSOR −Included in Pentium.

•SPEED −50 / 55 / 60 / 66 MHz system speed.

−25 / 27.5 / 30 / 33 PCI-Bus speed.

−7.5 / 8 MHz AT bus speed.

−Hardware and Software speed switchable function.

•DRAM MEMORY −2 banks 72 pins SIMM module socket on board.

−Use 4 / 8 / 16 / 32 / 64 /128 MB 60~70 ns SIMM

module DRAM.

−8 ~ 512 MB DRAM size.

−Support Fast Page / EDO DRAM access mode.

•CACHE MEMORY −16 KB cache memory included in Pentium.

−512 KB Pipeline Burst 2nd cache.

−Support Write Back cache function for both CPU &

on board cache.

•SCSI PORTS −Using Adaptec 7880 Ultra Wide chipset.

−Supports one SCSI-2 or SCSI-3 (Ultra) port.

−Support one Wide or Ultra Wide port.

−Support Adaptec RAID Porton board.

•I/O BUS SLOTS −4 Master / Slave PCI-BUS.

−4 16 bits ISA BUS.

•IDE PORTS −2 Enhanced IDE channels on board.

(Using IRQ14,15)

GA-586DX

2-2

−Support Mode 3,4 IDE & ATAPI CD - ROM.

•I/O PORTS −Supports 2 16550 COM ports. (Using IRQ4, 3)

−Supports 1 EPP/ECP LPT port. (Using IRQ7 or 5

and DMA3 or 1)

−Supports 1 1.44MB Floppy port. (Using DMA2 &

IRQ6)

−Supports PS/2 Mouse. (Using IRQ12 )

−Supports PS/2 Keyboard.

•GREEN FUNCTION −Standby & Suspend mode support.

−Green switch & LED support.

−IDE & Display power down support.

−Monitor all IRQ / DMA / Display / I/O events.

•BIOS −128KB FLASH EEPROM.

−Supports Plug & Play Function.

•DIMENSION −ATX Form Factor, 6 layers PCB.

2.2. SOFTWARE

•BIOS −Licensed AWARD BIOS.

−AT CMOS Setup, BIOS / Chipset Setup, Green

Setup, Hard Disk Utility included.

•O.S. −Operation with MS-DOS, Windows95,

WINDOWSNT, OS/2, NOVELL and SCO

UNIX.

2.3. ENVIRONMENT

•Ambient Temp. −0°C to +50°C (Operating).

•Relative Hum. −0 to +85% (Operating).

•Altitude −0 to 10,000 feet (Operating).

•Vibration −0 to 1,000 Hz.

•Electricity −4.9 V to 5.2 V.

−5 A to 7 A current.

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