Force 10 IP Router Manual de usuario

IP Router

MENU-DRIVEN USER INTERFACE

USER MANUAL

Part Number: 770-0015-BL

Product Release: 2.97

August 2009

Force10 Networks®reserves the right to change, modify, revise this publication without notice.

The hardware and software described herein are furnished under a license or non-disclosure agreement. The

hardware, software, and manual may be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of this agreement.

It is against the law to reproduce, transmit, transcribe, store in a retrieval system, or translate into any medium

- electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual, or otherwise - any part of this manual or

software supplied with the product for any purpose other than the purchaser’s personal use without the

express written permission of Force10 Networks Inc.

Trademarks

Adit and Force10 Networks are registered trademarks of Force10 Networks, Inc. Force10 and the Force10

logo are trademarks of Force10 Networks, Inc. or its affiliates in the United States and other countries and are

protected by U.S. and international copyright laws. All other brand and product names are trademarks or

registered trademarks of their respective holders.

Statement of Conditions

In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, Force10 Networks

reserves the right to make changes to products described in this document without notice. Force10 Networks

does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) described herein.

Supporting Software Versions:

IP Router Release 2.97

Adit 600 Controller Release 10.1.1

Corporate Contact Information:

Force10 Networks, Inc.

350 Holger Way

San Jose, CA 95134-1362

Phone: +1 (866) 571-2600 or +1 (408) 571-3500

www.Force10Networks.com

Technical Assistance Center:

E-mail: [email protected]

Phone: (US) 866-887-4638

Phone (International/Direct): 1-707-665-4355

PREFACE

Preface

Warranty

Force10 Networks, Inc. warrants to BUYER that Product Hardware will be free from substantial

defect in material and workmanship under normal use in accordance with its Documentation and

given proper installation and maintenance for period of five years from the date of shipment by

Force10 Networks.

Force10 Networks warrants that the Licensed Software, when used as permitted under its License

Terms and in accordance with the instructions and configurations described in the Documentation

(including use on Force10 Networks product or a computer hardware and operating system platform

supported by Force10 Networks), will operate substantially as described in the Documentation for a

period of ninety (90) days after date of shipment of the Licensed Software to BUYER.

This warranty shall not apply to Products or Software that have been either resold or transferred from

BUYER to any other party. Any such transfer voids the above warranty and related licenses. Force10

Networks offers expanded product care beyond what is covered by the warranty through different

support plans. The plans are designed to maximize network availability through advance replacement

for defective equipment. Please contact your Force10 Networks representative for support program

details.

Warranty Procedure

BUYER must promptly notify Force10 Networks of any defect in the Product or Software and

comply with Force10 Networks' return/repair policy and procedures. Force10 Networks or its agent

will have the right to inspect the Product or workmanship on BUYER's premises. With respect to a

warranty defect in Product hardware reported to Force10 Networks by BUYER during the warranty

period, Force10 Networks, as its sole obligation and BUYER's exclusive remedy for any breach of

warranty, will use commercially reasonable efforts, at its option, to:

a. repair, replace, or service at its factory or on the BUYER's premises the Product, or

component therein, or workmanship found to be defective so that the Product

hardware operates substantially in accordance with Force10 Networks

Documentation; or

b. credit BUYER for the Product in accordance with Force10 Networks' depreciation

policy.

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Preface

With respect to a warranty defect in the Licensed Software reported to Force10 Networks by BUYER

during the 90-day software warranty period, Force10 Networks, at its own expense and as its sole

obligation and BUYER's exclusive remedy for any breach of the software warranty, will use

commercially reasonable efforts to, at its option,

a. correct any reproducible error in the Licensed Software, or

b. replace the defective Licensed Software, as follows:

Should a Severity 1 or 2 warranty defect with the Software occur during the 90-day

warranty period, Force10 Networks will provide, in its sole determination, either

1. software to resolve the defect to be downloaded into the affected units by the

BUYER or

2. a documented workaround to address the issue.

Severity 1 issues are failures of the Licensed Software to comply with the Force10 Networks

software specifications and that completely or severely affect the Force10 Networks Product and

its traffic or service capacity, or maintenance or monitoring capabilities.

Severity 2 issues are failures of the Licensed Software to comply with the Force10 Networks

software specifications and that result in a major degradation of the Force10 Networks Product

so as to impact its system or service performance, or significant impairments to network operator

control or effectiveness. Should a Severity 3 warranty defect with the Licensed Software occur

during the 90-day warranty period, Force10 Networks will provide assistance to Buyer to

determine if a solution or workaround will be provided in a subsequent software release

following the reported issue.

Severity 3 issues are defined as failures of the Licensed Software to comply with the Force10

Networks software specifications but that do not significantly impair the function or service of

the Force10 Networks Product or the system.

Determination of Severity 1, 2 or 3 shall be made solely by Force10 Networks following receipt

of the reported problem. Refurbished material may be used to repair or replace the Product.

BUYER shall bear the risk of loss for Products or Software returned to Force10 Networks for

repair, replacement, or service, and the same must be shipped pre-paid by BUYER.

Requests for warranty services and troubleshooting must be made to, and will be provided by, the

Force10 Networks Customer Support Center via telephone during the warranty period and during

normal business hours. Normal business hours for Force10 Networks Customer Support Center are

7:00 a.m. to 6:00 p.m. Mountain Standard Time, Monday through Friday, excluding weekends and

standard Force10 Networks recognized holidays.

IP Router - Release 2.97 v

Preface

Limitation of Warranty & Limitation of Remedies

Correction of defects by repair, replacement, or service will be at Force10 Networks' option and

constitute Force10 Networks' sole obligation and BUYER's sole and exclusive remedy under the

limited warranty. Any such error correction or replacement provided to BUYER does not extend the

original warranty period for hardware or software, respectively.

Force10 Networks assumes no warranty or other liability with respect to defects in the Product or

Software caused by:

a. modification, repair, storage, installation, operation, or maintenance of the Product or

Software by anyone other than Force10 Networks or its agent, or as authorized and

in accordance with the Force10 Networks Documentation; or

b. the negligent, unlawful or other improper use or storage of the Product or Software,

including its use with incompatible equipment or software; or

c. fire, explosion, power failures, acts of God, or any other cause beyond Force10

Networks' reasonable control; or

d. handling or transportation after title of the Product passes to BUYER.

Other manufacturer's equipment or software purchased by Force10 Networks and resold to BUYER

will be limited to that manufacturer's warranty. Force10 Networks assumes no warranty liability for

other manufacturer's equipment or software furnished by BUYER.

BUYER UNDERSTANDS AND AGREES AS FOLLOWS: Except for the limited warranty set forth

above, the Product, License Software and all services performed by Force10 Networks hereunder are

provided "as is," without representations or warranties of any kind. Force10 Networks does not

warrant that the Product, License Software, any hardware or software, or any update, upgrade, fix or

workaround furnished to BUYER will meet BUYER's requirements, that the operation thereof,

including any maintenance or major releases thereto will be uninterrupted or error-free.

THE WARRANTIES IN THIS AGREEMENT REPLACE ALL OTHER WARRANTIES,

EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, AND ALL OTHER OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES OF FORCE10

NETWORKS, INCLUDING ANY WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A

PARTICULAR PURPOSE, NONINFRINGEMENT AND/OR ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES

ARISING OUT OF COURSE OF PERFORMANCE OR COURSE OF DEALING. ALL OTHER

WARRANTIES ARE DISCLAIMED AND EXCLUDED BY FORCE10 NETWORKS.

THE REMEDIES CONTAINED IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL BE THE SOLE AND

EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES WHETHER IN CONTRACT, TORT, OR OTHERWISE, AND

FORCE10 NETWORKS WILL NOT BE LIABLE FOR INJURIES OR DAMAGES TO PERSONS

OR PROPERTY RESULTING FROM ANY CAUSE WHATSOEVER, WITH THE EXCEPTION

OF INJURIES OR DAMAGES CAUSED BY THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OF FORCE10

NETWORKS. THIS LIMITATION APPLIES TO ALL SERVICES, SOFTWARE, AND

PRODUCTS DURING AND AFTER THE WARRANTY PERIOD. IN NO EVENT WILL

FORCE10 NETWORKS BE LIABLE FOR ANY SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL, OR

CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF DATA, OR COMMERCIAL LOSSES EVEN IF

FORCE10 NETWORKS HAS BEEN ADVISED THEREOF.

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Preface

No agent, BUYER, or representative is authorized to make any warranties on behalf of Force10

Networks or to assume for Force10 Networks any other liability in connection with any of Force10

Networks' Products, software, or services.

The foregoing summarizes Force10 Networks' entire product and software warranties, which are

subject to change without notice.

Warranty Product Returns

Before returning any equipment to Force10 Networks, Inc., first contact the distributor or dealer from

which you purchased the product.

A Return Material Authorization (RMA) number is required for all equipment returned to Force10

Networks, Inc. Call Force10 Networks Customer Support at 1-866-887-4638 (US) or 1-707-665-

4355 (International/Direct) for RMA number, repair/warranty information and shipping instructions.

Be prepared to provide the following information:

 Force10 Networks serial number(s) from the system chassis or circuit card(s)

 Name of distributor or dealer from which you purchased the product

 Description of defect

IP Router - Release 2.97 vii

Preface

Notices

This manual contains important information and warnings that must be followed to

ensure safe operation of the equipment.

DANGER! A DANGER NOTICE INDICATES THE PRESENCE OF AHAZARD THAT

CAN OR WILL CAUSE DEATH OR SEVERE PERSONAL INJURY IF THE HAZARD IS

NOT AVOIDED.

CAUTION! A CAUTION NOTICE INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF

INTERRUPTING NETWORK SERVICE IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED.

WARNING! A WARNING NOTICE INDICATES THE POSSIBILITY OF EQUIPMENT

DAMAGE IF THE HAZARD IS NOT AVOIDED.

NOTE: A Note indicates information to help you understand how to

perform a procedure or how the system works. Notes should be read before

performing the required action.

viii IP Router - Release 2.97

Preface

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Preface

Warranty . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

Warranty Procedure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii

Limitation of Warranty & Limitation of Remedies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v

Warranty Product Returns . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi

Notices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vii

1Introduction

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

Installation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

Install a Router Card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

Maneuvering in the System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2

Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Scroll Field. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Select Field. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Edit Field . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3

Help Bar . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4

Connecting to the Router. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5

Establish a Telnet Session . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5

Set a New Password. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-6

Table of Contents

iv IP Router - Release 2.97

Table of Contents

2Management Window

Management Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2

System Time/Login . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3

System Date and Time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4

Daylight Savings Time Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

Auto-Logout Timer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

View Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

Config Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

Admin Password . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5

Enhanced Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6

Upload/Download. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8

Set up the Router for Uploads/Downloads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9

Upload/Download Setup Menu Fields . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12

Load Defaults . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14

Software Images . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15

Options . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16

3Profile Directory: Router Card Profile

Overview . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2

Configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2

RIP Mode Receive . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

RIP Mode Send. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Trunk . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4

Security. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7

SNMP . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-11

DNS Proxy . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-16

Spanning Tree Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-18

Network Time Protocol . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-20

SysLog . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-23

DNS Resolver. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-25

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