
Operator’s Manual | ECO 75 | www.ecolawnapplicator.com 10
1. QUALITY AND CHARACTERISTICS
It is very important to choose a high-quality topdressing substrate.
For greatest cost eciency, Ecolawn recommends using a bulk
substrate which is friable, has a moisture content lower than 65%,
and contains no inorganic matter (plastic, glass, or concrete, etc.) or
raw organic matter (such as pieces of wood, raw manure).
2. FRIABILITY
A friable material is one that crumbles easily into small fragments.
A substrate that is not very friable appears to be composed of
numerous, compact pieces which do not readily break down.
Screening a substrate makes it much more friable. Additionally, a
substrate containing 10% sand is more friable and will ow more
smoothly and eciently through the applicator.
3. MOISTURE CONTENT
A substrate with a moisture content greater than 65% will tend to
stick to the inside walls of the Hopper and other parts of the spreader.
When working with a substrate with a high moisture content, coat
the insides of the Hopper and the Spreading Disk with a lubricant.
To help the substrate ow freely from the Hopper, stop the machine
and loosen with shovel. This will loosen the substrate so that it can
ow freely from the Hopper.
CHOOSING AN
APPROPRIATE
SUBSTRATE