Asus SL6000 Manual

Solwise Ltd

Set-up instructions for

Asus SL6000 VPN ADSL Router

www.solwiseforum.co.uk

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Revision 0.03

September 24 2003

Chapter 1. Introduction Solwise Asus SL6000 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

Notification is hereby given that Solwise Ltd. reserves the right to modify, change, update or revise this

document from time to time as required without the prior obligation to notify any person, company or

organization. Further, Solwise makes no warranty or representation, either express or implied, with respect

to merchantability, or fitness of its products for a particular purpose.

Solwise Ltd.

13/15 Springfield Way

Anlaby

Hull HU10 6RJ

Tel 0845 458 4558 (local rate)

Fax 0845 458 4559

Tech Support Tel 0845 1931320

SBV 1100

Email sales@solwise.co.uk

Http www.solwise.co.uk

written permission from the product manufacturer.

Changes are periodically made to the information in this document. They will be incorporated in

subsequent editions. The product manufacturer may take improvement and/or changes in the product

described in this document at any time.

FCC compliance

This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC Rules. On this equipment is a label that contains, among

other information, the FCC registration number and Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) for this equipment.

You must, upon request, provide this information to your telephone company.

If your telephone equipment causes harm to the telephone network, the Telephone Company may

discontinue your service temporarily. If possible, they will notify in advance. But, if advance notice isn’t

practical, you will be notified as soon as possible. You will be informed of your right to file a complaint with

the FCC.

Your telephone company may make changes in its facilities, equipment, operations, or procedures that could

affect proper operation of your equipment. If they do, you will be notified in advance to give you an

opportunity to maintain uninterrupted telephone service. The FCC prohibits this equipment to be connected

to party lines or coin-telephone service.

In the event that this equipment should fail to operate properly, disconnect the equipment from the phone

line to determine if it is causing the problem. If the problem is with the equipment, discontinue use and

contact your dealer or vendor.

SL6000 User’s Guide

DOC compliance information

NOTICE: The Canadian Department of Communications label identifies certified equipment. This

certification means that the equipment meets certain telecommunications network protective, operational

and safety requirements. The Department does not guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s

satisfaction.

Before installing this equipment, users ensure that it is permissible to be connected to the facilities of the

local Telecommunications Company. The equipment must also be installed using an acceptable method of

connection. The customer should be aware that compliance with the above conditions might not prevent

degradation of service in some situations.

Repairs to certified equipment should be made by an authorized Canadian maintenance facility designated

by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions,

may give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to disconnect the equipment.

Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground connections of the power utility,

telephone lines and internal metallic water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution

may be particularly important in rural areas.

CAUTION: Users should not attempt to make such connections themselves, but should contact the

appropriate electric inspection authority, or electrician, as appropriate.

NOTICE: The Load Number (LN) assigned to each terminal device denotes the percentage of the total load

to be connected to a telephone loop which is used by the device, to prevent overloading. The termination on

a loop may consist of any combination of devices subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Load

Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 100.

European CTR 21 compliance

The equipment has been approved in accordance with Council Decision 98/482/EC for pan-European single

terminal connection to the public switched telephone network (PSTN). However, due to differences between

the individual PSTNs provided in different countries, the approval does not, of itself, give an unconditional

assurance of successful operation on every PSTN network termination point. In the event of problem, you

should contact your equipment supplier in the first instance.

Solwise Asus SL6000 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide Chapter 1. Introduction

Table of Contents

1Introduction..........................................................8

1.1 Overview................................................................... 8

1.2 Specifications and Features ..................................... 8

1.3 What’s in the package? .......................................... 10

1.4 Front Panel ............................................................. 10

1.5 Rear Panel.............................................................. 11

2Connecting to your network and line.................12

3Setting up TCP/IP on your computer ................14

3.1 Installing TCP protocol on your PC ........................ 14

3.1.1 Introduction.................................................... 14

3.1.2 Configure the PC(TCP/IP settings) for

Window 98 and Windows ME................................. 14

3.1.3 Configure the PC (TCP/IP Settings) for

Windows 2000 ........................................................ 16

3.1.4 Configure the PC (TCP/IP settings) for

Windows XP ........................................................... 18

4PPPoA Router configuration (For the UK) ........20

4.1 Connecting to the setup screens ............................ 20

4.2 Running the Set-up Wizard .................................... 21

4.3 Enabling NAT.......................................................... 31

4.4 Enabling outbound access through the

firewall............................................................................ 34

4.4.1 Modifying the existing rules ........................... 35

4.4.2 Creating an Allow All rule .............................. 37

4.5 Configuring Port Forwarding................................... 39

5Configuring Firewall/NAT Settings ....................41

5.1 DoS (Denial of Service) Protection and

Stateful Packet Inspection ............................................. 41

5.2 Default ACL Rules .................................................. 41

5.3 Configuring Inbound ACL Rules ............................. 42

5.3.1 Options in Inbound ACL Configuration

Page 42

5.3.2 Add Inbound ACL .......................................... 44

5.3.3 Modify Inbound ACL Rules............................ 45

5.3.4 Delete Inbound ACL Rules............................ 45

5.3.5 Display Inbound ACL Rules .......................... 46

Chapter 1. Introduction Solwise Asus SL6000 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

5.4 Configuring Outbound ACL Rules .......................... 46

5.4.1 Options in Outbound ACL

Configuration Page................................................. 46

5.4.2 Add an Outbound ACL Rule.......................... 48

5.4.3 Modify Outbound ACL Rules......................... 49

5.4.4 Delete Outbound ACL Rules......................... 49

5.4.5 Display Outbound ACL Rules........................ 50

5.5 Configuring Service List.......................................... 50

5.5.1 Options in Service Configuration Page ......... 50

5.5.2 Add a Service ................................................ 51

5.5.3 Modify a Service ............................................ 51

5.5.4 Delete a Service ............................................ 51

5.5.5 View Configured Services ............................. 51

5.6 Firewall Statistics .................................................... 52

6Configuring VPN ...............................................53

6.1 Default Parameters................................................. 53

6.2 9.2 Establish VPN Connection Using

Automatic Keying........................................................... 55

6.2.1 VPN Tunnel Configuration Parameters

for Automatic Keying............................................... 56

6.2.2 Add a Rule for VPN Connection Using

Pre-shared Key....................................................... 58

6.2.3 Modify VPN Rules ......................................... 60

6.2.4 Delete VPN Rules.......................................... 60

6.2.5 Display VPN Rules ........................................ 60

6.3 Establish VPN Connection Using Manual

Keys............................................................................... 61

6.3.1 VPN Tunnel Configuration Parameters

– Manual Key.......................................................... 61

6.3.2 Add a Rule for VPN Connection Using

Manual Key............................................................. 62

6.3.3 Modify VPN Rules ......................................... 64

6.3.4 Delete VPN Rules.......................................... 64

6.3.5 Display VPN Rules ........................................ 64

6.4 VPN Statistics ......................................................... 65

7The Configuration Pages in more detail............67

7.1 LAN......................................................................... 67

7.1.1 Ethernet ......................................................... 67

7.1.2 DHCP ............................................................ 68

Solwise Asus SL6000 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide Chapter 1. Introduction

7.2 WAN ....................................................................... 69

7.2.1 ADSL ............................................................. 69

7.2.2 Channel ......................................................... 70

7.3 Networking.............................................................. 74

7.3.1 DNS Server ................................................... 74

7.3.2 DNS Relay..................................................... 75

7.3.3 Routing .......................................................... 76

7.4 Firewall.................................................................... 77

7.4.1 Inbound ACL.................................................. 77

7.4.2 Outbound ACL............................................... 80

7.4.3 Group ACL..................................................... 83

7.4.4 Self Access.................................................... 86

7.4.5 Service........................................................... 87

7.4.6 DOS............................................................... 88

7.4.7 Policy List....................................................... 89

7.5 VPN ........................................................................ 98

7.5.1 Tunnel............................................................ 98

7.6 Log........................................................................ 102

7.7 System Management............................................ 103

7.7.1 Global Setting .............................................. 103

7.7.2 User Account ............................................... 104

7.7.3 Time Zone ................................................... 105

8Command Line Interface mode ......................106

9Appendix A IP Addresses, Network

Masks, and Subnets.....................................111

9.1 IP Addresses ........................................................ 111

9.1.1 Structure of an IP address........................... 111

9.1.2 Network classes .......................................... 112

9.2 Subnet masks....................................................... 112

10 Appendix B Binary Numbers...........................115

10.1 Binary Numbers................................................... 115

10.1.1 Bits and bytes ............................................ 115

11 Appendix C Glossary ......................................117

12 Appendix D Resetting to Defaults using

the Reset Button...........................................124

1 Introduction

1.1 Overview

The ASUS ADSL Router features multi-mode ADSL technology that

provides a downstream rate of up to 8M bps over existing copper

wire lines, which is more than 100 times faster than a traditional 56K

analogue modem. The SL6000 model can be connected to your PC

or LAN through the 10/100Base-T Ethernet interface and includes a

4-port 10/100 switching hub

It is designed to meet both the needs of single user, and multiple

users at small office and home office who want fast Internet access.

A wide variety of features and interoperability offer scalability and

flexibility for all the applications

1.2 Specifications and Features

ADSL Specifications

Line Coding Discrete Multi-Tone (DMT)

Standard Compliant

Full rate ADSL ANSI T1.413 Issue 2

ITU G.992.1 (G.dmt) Annex A, B

Splitterless G.992.2 (G.lite)

ITU G.994.1, G.996.1

Data Rate Maximum transmission rate: Downstream up to 8 Mbps, and Upstream

up to 800 kbps

Rate Adaption Data rate auto-negotiate in 32 kbps increments

ATM Specification

ATM Adaptation Layer Support AAL5, AAL2

VCs Support 8 Permanent Virtual Circuits (PVCs)

Service Class UBR, CBR, rt-VBR, nrt-VBR

OAM ITU-T I.610 OAM Principles & Functions F4, F5

Basic Protocol

RFC 1483

Multiple protocol encapsulation over AAL5:

Support Logical Link Control (LLC) encapsulation

Support VC-based multiplexing

Support Bridged and Routing

RFC 2364

PPP over AAL5:

Support LLC encapsulation

Support VC-based multiplexing

RFC2516 Support PPP over Ethernet Relay

Support PPP over Ethernet

RFC 1577 Classical IP & ARP over ATM

RFC 1661 PPP Link Control Protocol (LCP)

RFC 1332 Internet Protocol Control Protocol (IPCP)

RFC 1334 PPP Authentication Protocol (PAP)

RFC 1994 PPP Challenge Handshake Authentication Protocol (CHAP)

Solwise Asus SL6000 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide Chapter 1. Introduction

Bridged Function (ADSL)

IEEE802.1d Transparent bridge with spanning tree support.

PPPoE relay

Security features

Firewall

Packet Filtering Method: SPI (Stateful Packet Inspection)

ACL (Access Control List)

DOS (Denial of Service)

Logging and Reporting

NAT (RFC1631)

Static NAT, Dynamic NAT

Port-level NAT: PAT (Port Address Translation)

Virtual Server

VPN

IKE (Internet Key Exchange) Security Association (SA) assignment

Manual Key

Pre-shared Key

Perfect Forward Secrecy: D-H 1/2(Diffie-Hellman group 1/2)

IKE Mode: Main/Quick/Aggressive

IPSec (IP security)

AH/ESP (Authentication Header/Encryption Security Payload)

IPSec encryption algorithm: DES (56-bit)/3DES (168-bit)

Authentication Algorithms: MD5, SHA-1

Performance

VPN: Up to 60Mbps

Firewall: 100Mbps

NAT: Up to 90Mbps

Routing

IP Routing Sub-Protocol: TCP, UDP, ICMP, ARP, RIPv1, and RIPv2

Static Routes: User definable (at least 8 static routes)

PPPoE RFC2516

LAN Service DHCP Server

DNS Proxy (Relay)

WAN Service DHCP Client

Other Features

Management

Configuration through menu driven console via RS232 (Optional)

Configuration through Web interface (GUI)

Configuration through Telnet sessions (Optional)

SNMPv1 and MIB II support, ILMI4.0

Implement Log & Trace function

Led indication on off flashing

Power Power On Power down N/A

WAN link ADSL line up ADSL line disconnect Handshaking

WAN tx/rx N/A No data transmission Data transmission

LAN tx/rx LAN enable LAN disable Data transmission

Interface Port

LAN 4 RJ-45 ports for 10/100 Base-T Ethernet connection

WAN One RJ11 port to connect to ADSL.

RS 232 One RS-232 port for console management

Dimensions

Height 34.6 mm (1.36 inches)

Width 202.95 mm (7.99 inches)

Chapter 1. Introduction Solwise Asus SL6000 ADSL Ethernet Router User’s Guide

Depth 182.5 mm (7.18 inches)

Weight 485g

Power Supply

Input Voltage AC 230V, 50Hz (For EURO Region)

Power Consumption 15VAC, 700mA

Operating Environment

Operating Temperature 0 C to 40 C (32F to 104F)

Non-Operating

Temperature -20 C to 65 C (-4F to 149F)

Humidity 5 % to 95 % (non-condensing)

Regulatory Agency

Compliance FCC, CE, UL

1.3 What’s in the package?



One ADSL Router



One 15VAC Adapter



One RJ-11 Telephone Cable



One 10Base-T Ethernet straight-through Cable



One Software CD containing the User’s Guide and configuration software

1.4 Front Panel

LED Indicators

The VPN ADSL Router-modem is equipped with LEDs on the front

panel as described in the table below (from left to right):

Label Color Function

POWER green On: Unit is powered

on Off: Unit is

powered off

ALARM green Used in factory for

testing purpose.

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