Arcteq AQ-F215 Manual de usuario
User Manual
AQ-F215 Simulator
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 2 (26)
Revision
1.00
Date
16.5.2014
Changes
N/A
Revision
1.01
Date
13.3.2018
Changes
•Updated visual look
•Readability improvements
Revision
1.02
Date
24.9.2020
Changes
•Updated reference information
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 3 (26)
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1AQ-F215 SIMULATOR..................................................................................................4
2SIMULATOR PARTS ....................................................................................................5
3SIMULATOR OPERATION ...........................................................................................7
3.1 Things to show in normal situation ................................................................................8
3.2 Fault 1: Overcurrent fault.............................................................................................11
3.2.1 Special cases: Trip circuit fault (TCS)...............................................................13
3.2.2 Special cases MCB (miniature circuit breaker) trip............................................15
3.2.3 Special cases Breaker SF6 pressure low..........................................................17
3.3 Fault 2: Arc fault in the feeder (Zone2)........................................................................19
3.4 Fault 3: Arc fault in the bus..........................................................................................20
3.5 Fault 4: Unbalance fault...............................................................................................21
3.6 Fault 5: Earth fault.......................................................................................................22
3.7 Fault 6: Over voltage...................................................................................................23
3.8 Fault 7: Under voltage.................................................................................................24
4REFERENCE INFORMATION ....................................................................................26
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 4 (26)
1 AQ-F215 SIMULATOR
AQ-SIM F215 simulates basic outgoing feeder protection and control application.
In the picture above is presented the front side of the simulator. Simulator consists of
protection relay, feeder protection model and simulator unit.
Simulator includes voltage and current measurements for the relay. Also, incomer
breaker, bus disconnector, feeder breaker and feeder earthing disconnector are modelled.
Simulator takes care of correct current and voltage feedings based into the feeder switch
arrangements. In the simulator are preprogrammed faults (Overcurrent, feeder arc fault,
bus arc fault, current unbalance, earth fault and user programmed fault) as well as
hardware faults (broken trip circuit, voltage measurement fuse fault, and breaker SF6
pressure alarm) which can be applied to relay and so demonstrate the relay operations.
Simulator is full digital design, so it can be upgraded easily to match different
requirements. Factory defaults can be modified in the simulator menus by user. When the
simulator is powered off the simulator will be reset to factory defaults allowing always the
same starting point for the users in case if the simulator setting is gone wrong.
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 5 (26)
2 SIMULATOR PARTS
Frontside
Backside
Digital network simulator controls
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 6 (26)
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 7 (26)
3 SIMULATOR OPERATION
Simulator is easy to use. Plug 110 –230 VAC 50/60Hz power cord, switch power on and
wait to relay to start. Now the simulator is ready to be used. (If simulator does not start
directly and shows 2 rows of white squares in the display, press the red button in backside
of the simulator: )
Simulator starts to configuration mode (not yet simulating) from where if wanted, basic
settings can be set. If the factory setting is ok, just press in the bottom green
button (Normal) and the simulator starts to simulate normal load situation with
nominal load current and nominal voltages.
When the simulator is started it feeds by default 100% voltage and nominal load current
with no fault selected.
If all disconnectors and breakers are closed and VT:s are healthy (MCB switch is ok) all
four simulator DI channels should be on and in the relay mimic should be seen system
voltages and phase currents as in the figure below.
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 8 (26)
This is now the starting situation of the simulator and it is ready for starting demonstration.
3.1 THINGS TO SHOW IN NORMAL SITUATION
Normal operation
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 9 (26)
Line is grounded (follow mimic and see that currents are not flowing, voltages are still ok)
From the configuration tool you can show the measurements and vectors of currents and
voltages.
Instruction manual –AQ-F215 Simulator 10 (26)
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