Allied Telesis AT-8116 Manual de usuario

USER’S GUIDE

AT-8116

Fast Ethernet

Intelligent Switch

PN 613-10699-00 Rev. A

Ethernet Fast

Ethernet

International Corp.

Centre

COM is a registered trademark of Allied Telesyn International Corp.

Ethernet is a registered trademark of Xerox Corporation. HP-UX and OpenView are registered trademarks of Hewlett-Packard

Company. Solaris and SunNet Manager are registered trademarks of Sun Microsystems, Inc. AIX and NetView are registered

trademarks of IBM Corporation. SPECTRUM is a registered trademark and SpectroGRAPH and SpectroSERVER are trademarks

of Cabletron Systems, Inc. All other product names, company names, logos or other designations mentioned herein are trademarks

or registered trademarks of their respectives owners.

Allied Telesyn International Corp. reserves the right to make changes in speciﬁcations and other information contained in this

document without prior written notice. The information provided herein is subject to change without notice. In no event shall

Allied Telesyn International Corp. be liable for any incidental, special, indirect, or consequential damages whatsoever, including

but not limited to lost proﬁts, arising out of or related to this manual or the information contained herein, even if Allied Telesyn

International Corp. has been advised of, known, or should have known, the possibility of such damages.

Table of Contents

Chapter 1

Administrative Interface

.............................................................................................................................................1-1

Features ....................................................................................................................................................................................1-1

Network Management Systems ..............................................................................................................................................1-3

Accessing the SNMP Agent .......................................................................................................................................................1-3

System Requirements .................................................................................................................................................................1-3

Hardware Requirements ....................................................................................................................................................1-3

Software Requirements ......................................................................................................................................................1-4

VT100 Terminal Settings ............................................................................................................................................................1-4

Testing the Installation ...............................................................................................................................................................1-5

Accessing the Command Line Interface Remotely ..........................................................................................................1-5

Chapter 2

Command Line Interface

............................................................................................................................................2-1

Features of the Command Line Interface ............................................................................................................................2-1

Entering Commands ...................................................................................................................................................................2-2

System Commands ......................................................................................................................................................................2-4

Command Line Interface Structure .......................................................................................................................................2-5

Chapter 3

Console Commands

.....................................................................................................................................................3-1

Chapter 4

System Commands

.......................................................................................................................................................4-1

Chapter 5

IP Commands

................................................................................................................................................................5-1

Chapter 6

Address Resolution Commands

................................................................................................................................6-1

Chapter 7

Ping Commands

...........................................................................................................................................................7-1

Table of Contents

Chapter 8

SNMP Commands

........................................................................................................................................................ 8-1

SNMP Community String Commands ..................................................................................................................................8-1

SNMP Trap Message Commands ............................................................................................................................................8-2

Chapter 9

Switching Database Commands

............................................................................................................................... 9-1

Learning Table ...............................................................................................................................................................................9-2

Chapter 10

Virtual LAN Commands

........................................................................................................................................... 10-1

Virtual Broadcast Domains (VBC) ..........................................................................................................................................10-2

Chapter 11

Port Monitoring Commands

................................................................................................................................... 11-1

Chapter 12

Port Configuration Commands

.............................................................................................................................. 12-1

Chapter 13

Switching Statistics Commands

.............................................................................................................................. 13-1

Chapter 14

Spanning Tree Commands

....................................................................................................................................... 14-1

Chapter 15

Using an SNMP Manager

.......................................................................................................................................... 15-1

Configuring the AT-8116 SNMP Agent ...............................................................................................................................15-1

Global Setup .........................................................................................................................................................................15-1

IP Setup ..................................................................................................................................................................................15-2

SNMP Setup ..........................................................................................................................................................................15-3

Chapter 16

Software Troubleshooting

........................................................................................................................................ 16-1

Appendix A

Software Downloading

................................................................................................................................................A-1

Requirements .................................................................................................................................................................................A-1

8116 TFTP Client Download Procedure ...............................................................................................................................A-1

8118 TFTP Server Download Procedure ...............................................................................................................................A-2

Appendix B

System Defaults

............................................................................................................................................................B-1

Appendix C

Command Line Reference

..........................................................................................................................................C-1

1-1

Chapter 1

Administrative Interface

The AlliedTelesyn International AT-8116 Fast Ethernet switch

provides a cost-effective solution for Ethernet and Fast Ethernet

connectivity.With 16 dual-speed 10/100 ports,the AT-8116 switch

delivers the port density and performance required for a wide range

of bandwidth-intensive applications.The autosensing 10/100 ports

allow for compatibility with today’s network while providing a

growth path for the future.

The AT-8116 is a simple-to-use switch that provides versatile

conﬁguration options for the network.It can be used to link hubs to

maximize performance in existing shared media LANs,aggregate

trafﬁc from workgroup switches,and provide dedicated bandwidth

for demanding applications such as client/server and multimedia

applications.

Features

The AT-8116 has the following major features:

❑

16 dual-speed 10/100 TX ports autosensing

❑

Half/Full Duplex selectable on each port

❑

1.6Gbps High Performance Switch

❑

Full Wire Speed on All Ports

❑

Support for up to 8K MAC addresses

❑

Port-based VLANs with support for up to 16 VLANs

❑

IEEE 802.1d spanning tree

❑

Port Mirroring

❑

SNMP Management

❑

RMON

Administrative Interface

1-2

The AT-8116 contains a built-in SNMP agent running on the SNMP

Processor Board.This allows each unit to be managed from a

centralized management station via any SNMP-compliant NMS.

The SNMP agent software complies with the following standards:

❑

RFC1155-TheStructureofManagementInformation(SMI)for

TCP/IP Based Internets, May 1990

❑

RFC 1212 - The Management Information Base I (MIB I)

❑

RFC 1213 - The Management Information Base II (MIB II),

March 1991

❑

RFC 1284 - The Ethernet MIB

❑

RFC 1286 - The Bridge MIB

❑

RFC 1757 - The RMON MIB

❑

The UDP/IP stack implementation conforms to:

— RFC 1122-Requirements for Internet host-

communication layers.

— RFC 1123-Requirements for Internet host-applications

and support.

The AT-8116 also supports two private MIBs:switch.mib and

gswitch.mib.

The SNMP agent utilizesTFTP (RFC 1350),UDP/IP (RFC 768,RFC950,

RFC1071 and RFC791) as OSI layers 3 and 4 protocols,ICMP (RFC792)

and ARP (RFC826) to complete the UDP/IP protocol suite.

The UDP/IP stack implementation conforms to:RFC 1122-

Requirements for Internet hosts - communication layers.RFC

1123-Requirements for Internet hosts - application and support.

AT-8116 User’s Guide

1-3

Network Management Systems

Network management functions greatly assist in monitoring and

controlling your network.The AT-8116 can be monitored and

controlled through a generic SNMP-based NMS.The connection to

the AT-8116 may be achieved through Ethernet.

The AT-8116 can also be conﬁgured and managed through the

Command Line Interface.The process is described in detail in the

following pages.

Accessing the SNMP Agent

This section describes how to use the console services to conﬁgure

and manage the AT-8116.

Toaccesstheconsole,connectaterminaltotheAT-8116RS-232DB-9

connector.

System Requirements

Hardware

Requirements

❑

AT-8116 unit

❑

EitheraVT100terminaloraVT100terminalemulatorrunning

on a workstation or PC

❑

RS232 crossover cable with a 9-pin female D-subminiature

connector on one end and an appropriate connector on the

other end to attach to the VT terminal or VT100 terminal

emulator

Administrative Interface

1-4

Software

Requirements

If you are using a workstation,use theVT100 terminal emulation

software appropriate for your workstation.

If you are using a PC to emulate a VT100 terminal,you can use the

following software:

❑

In a DOS environment:

— MS-DOS 3.30 or later

— PROCOMM PLUS for DOS

❑

In a Windows 3.1 environment:

— Microsoft Windows 3.1 or later

— Windows Terminal or PROCOMM PLUS for Windows

❑

In Windows 95 or NT

— Hyperterminal

Note

Because of their compatibility and reliability, the software

combinationlistedabovearerecommended.Otherapplicationsmay

also provide satisfactory results.

VT100 Terminal Settings

Use the following settings when connecting theVT100 terminal or

terminal emulator to the AT-8116.

❑

Communications Setup

— 9600 (baud)

— No Parity

— 8 Data Bits, 1 Stop Bit

— No Local Echo

— VT100 Mode

❑

Terminate the setup session by pressing Ctrl-C.

For details concerning using the SNMP agent,see Chapter 15,

Using

an SNMP Manager

AT-8116 User’s Guide

1-5

Testing the Installation

After you have completed the installation,use the CLI ping

command to test for connectivity.See Chapter 15,“

Using an SNMP

Manager

”.

The ping command sends an echo request to the host speciﬁed in

the command line.For example,to test connectivity from the switch

to a workstation with an IP address of 192.1.1.126,use the following

command:

SYS_console>ping 192.1.1.126 2

Use CTRL-C or ping-stop to stop the ping

process

SYS_console>192.1.1.126 Alive. echo reply: id

4643, seq 1, echo-data-len 0

191.1.1.126 Alive. echo reply: id 4643, seq 2,

echo-data-len 0

PING process stopped - statistics:

ICMP echo requests: 2

ICMP echo responses: 2

PING process - press <CR> for prompt

SYS_console>

Accessing the Command Line Interface Remotely

Allcommandsworkexactlyasiftheserialinterfacewerebeingused.

Five telnet sessions may be active at any given time.This means that

after the ﬁfth telnet session is established,all other telnet

connections will be refused until one of the current sessions is

closed.

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