Ubiquiti AF-3X Manual de usuario

3 GHz Carrier

Backhaul Radio

Model: AF-3X

DATA

MGMT

GPS

LINK

DATA

MGMT

GPS

LINK

Introduction

Thank you for purchasing the Ubiquiti Networks® airFiber®

3GHz Carrier Backhaul Radio. This Quick Start Guide is

designed to guide you through the installation, show you how

to access the airFiber Configuration Interface, and explain how

to set up an airFiber link. This Quick Start Guide is for use with

the airFiber AF-3X.

Warranty terms, safety notices, and compliance information

are in the airFiber AF-3X User Guide, available at:

downloads.ubnt.com

Package Contents

DATA

MGMT

GPS

LINK

airFiber AF-3X GPS Antenna

Mount

External GPS

Antenna

Metal Strap

3GHz Carrier

BackhaulRadio

Model:AF-3X

DATA

MGMT

GPS

LINK

DATA

MGMT

GPS

LINK

Cable Ties

(Qty. 2)

airFiber PoE Adapter

with Mounting

Bracket

(24V, 1A)

Power Cord Quick Start

Guide

cable and earth grounding must be used as conditions of product warranty. TOUGHCable™

is designed for outdoor installations. It is the customer’s responsibility to follow local country

regulations, including operation within legal frequency channels, output power, and Dynamic

Frequency Selection (DFS) requirements.

Installation Requirements

The airFiber AF-3X radio is designed for use with the airFiber X

AF-3G26-S45 antenna.

Other Requirements

• Clear line of sight between airFiber radios

• Clear view of the sky for proper GPS operation

• Vertical mounting orientation

• Mounting point:

• At least 1 m below the highest point on the structure

• For tower installations, at least 3 m below the top of

thetower

• Ground wires – min. 10 AWG (5 mm2) and max. length:

1m. Asa safety precaution, ground the airFiber radio to

grounded masts, poles, towers, or grounding bars.

WARNING: Failure to properly ground your

airFiber radio will void your warranty.

• (Recommended) 2 Outdoor Gigabit PoE surge protectors

Note: For guidelines about grounding and lightning

protection, follow your local electrical regulatory

codes.

• Outdoor, shielded Category 6 (or above) cabling and

shielded RJ-45 connectors are required for all wired Ethernet

connections.

Hardware Overview

DATA

MGMT

GPS

LINK

Port Cover

LED

Panel

Connects to

External GPS

Antenna Chain 1:

Connects to

- 45° on

airFiber Antenna

Chain 0:

Connects to

+ 45° on

airFiber Antenna

Ports

Reset

Button

Management

Port

Data

Port

Management Port 10/100 Mbps, secured Ethernet port for

configuration. In-Band Management is enabled by default

in the airFiber Configuration Interface. When In-Band

Management is disabled, the MGMT port is the only port that

can monitor, configure, and/or update firmware.

Reset Button To reset to factory defaults, press and hold the

Reset button for more than 10 seconds while the device is

already poweredon.

Data Port Gigabit PoE port for handling all user traffic and

powering the device.

LEDs

Signal LEDs

Signal 4 LED will light blue when on.

Signal 3 LED will light green when on.

Signal 2 LED will light yellow when on.

Signal 1 LED will light red when on.

Bootup to airOS When powering on, the Power, GPS, LINK,

and Signal 1-4 LEDs light on. Once the CPU code takes over, the

GPS, LINK, and Signal 1-3 LEDs turn off. Signal 4 LED remains on

to indicate the boot sequence is underway.

Initializing airFiber Software When the airFiber application

begins to boot under airOS, the Signal 4 LED goes from solidly

on to a 2.5 Hz flash. This continues until the AF-3X is fully

booted.

Signal Level Once fully booted, the Signal 1-4 LEDs act as a

bar graph showing how close the AF-3X is to ideal aiming. This

is auto-scaled based on the link range, the antenna gains, and

the configured TX power of the remote AF-3X. Each Signal LED

has three possible states: On, Flashing, and Off. All Signal LEDs

would be solidly on in an ideal link. If the link has a 1 dB loss,

the Signal4 LED will flash; a 2 dB loss and the Signal 4 LED will

turn off. The full bar graph LED states are shown below.

loss 0 -1 -2 -3 -4 -5 -6 -7 -8 -9 -10 -11 -12 -13

1F000000000000

111F0000000000

11111F F 0000000

1111111111FFF0

0 = Off, 1 = On, F = Flashing

Additional LEDs

LED State Status

LINK

Off RF Off

Short Flash* Syncing

Normal Flash* Beaconing

Long Flash* Registering

On Operational

GPS

Off No GPS Synchronization

Normal Flash* Non-Operational (Weak Signal)

On Operational (Strong Signal)

MGMT

Off No Ethernet Link

On Ethernet Link Established

Random Flashing Ethernet Activity

DATA

Off No Ethernet Link

On Ethernet Link Established

Random Flashing Ethernet Activity

Off No Power

On Powered On

* Short Flash (1:3 on/off cycle)

Normal Flash (1:1 on/off cycle)

Long Flash (3:1 on/off cycle)

Installation Overview

We recommend that you configure your paired AF-3X radios

before site installation. The overview below summarizes the

installation procedure, and the subsequent sections provide

detailed installation information.

• Connect the airFiber PoE Adapter to the DATA port, and

connect your computer to the MGMTport.

• Configure the AF-3X.

• Install a ground wire and mount the AF-3X on an

airFiber X antenna.

• At the installation site, install the airFiber X antenna with the

mounted AF-3X radio (see the antenna’s Quick Start Guide

for installation instructions).

• Secure the ground wire and mount the GPS antenna.

• Establish and optimize the RF link.

Connecting Power over Ethernet

1. Lift the release latch on the bottom of the AF-3X and slide

the Port Cover off.

2. Connect an Ethernet cable to the DATA port.

3. Connect the Ethernet cable from the DATA port to the

Ethernet port labeled POE on the airFiber PoE Adapter.

WARNING: Use only the included airFiber PoE Adapter,

Model: GP-H240-100G-4. Failure to do so can damage

the unit and void the product warranty.

4. Connect the Power Cord to the power port on the airFiber

PoE Adapter. Connect the other end of the Power Cord to a

powersource.

airFiber Configuration

The instructions in this section explain how to access the

airFiber Configuration Interface and configure the following

settings:

• Wireless Mode Configure one AF-3X as the Master and the

other as the Slave.

• Frequency Setting The operating Frequency must be the

same on both the Master and the Slave.

1. Connect an Ethernet cable from your computer to the

MGMT port on the AF-3X.

2. Configure the Ethernet adapter on your computer with a

static IP address on the 192.168.1.x subnet.

3. Launch your web browser. Type http://192.168.1.20 in the

address field and press enter (PC) or return (Mac).

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