STS STM01-DRU01-Ex Manual de usuario

Operating Instructions

STM01-DRU01-Ex

ATEX Rated Manual Stacker with a Manually

Rotated Universal Drum Clamp Band

Bespoke Handling Equipment Ltd.

Leedstown

Hayle

Cornwall

United Kingdom

TR27 6DS

E-mail: sales@sts-trolleys.co.uk

Tel: +44 (0)1736 851050

Website: www.sts-trolleys.co.uk

1 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Section I –Correct Use and Application ............................................................................................2

General ................................................................................................................................................................................2

Foreseeable Misuse of the Unit........................................................................................................................................... 2

Approved Application Conditions..................................................................................................................................... 2

Proprietor Responsibilities ....................................................................................................................................................3

Adding Attachments and/or Accessories.........................................................................................................................3

Safety Regulations for the Operation of the Unit ..............................................................................................................3

Consumables and Parts...................................................................................................................................................... 5

Ex Certified Units (if applicable) .........................................................................................................................................5

Lifting the Unit ......................................................................................................................................................................6

Unit Overview.......................................................................................................................................................................7

Permitted Operating Zones ................................................................................................................................................8

Section II –Unit Description .................................................................................................................9

Section III –Unit Operation ................................................................................................................ 10

Pre-start Inspections .......................................................................................................................................................... 10

Moving the Unit..................................................................................................................................................................11

Operating the Lift and Lower Functions .......................................................................................................................... 12

Clamping a Drum.............................................................................................................................................................. 13

Drum Rotating Head ......................................................................................................................................................... 15

Tipping a Drum .................................................................................................................................................................. 16

Maximum Offset Load for Rotating a Load..................................................................................................................... 16

Using the 25 Litre Drum Insert ‘INS’ (Optional Extra)........................................................................................................ 17

Section IV –Unit Maintenance, Troubleshooting and Consumables ...........................................18

Maintenance Checklist..................................................................................................................................................... 18

Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................................................. 20

Consumables..................................................................................................................................................................... 22

Oil Replacement........................................................................................................................................................... 22

Ratchet Strap Replacement........................................................................................................................................ 22

Touch Up Paint.............................................................................................................................................................. 23

Polycarbonate Guarding Replacement .................................................................................................................... 23

Wheel Replacement .................................................................................................................................................... 24

Section V - Technical Specification.................................................................................................. 25

General Arrangement ...................................................................................................................................................... 25

Section VI - Decommissioning the Unit ............................................................................................26

Prior to Decommissioning.................................................................................................................................................. 26

Final Decommissioning and Disposal ............................................................................................................................... 26

Recommissioning............................................................................................................................................................... 26

Safety Tests to be Performed at Intervals and After Unusual Incidents. ........................................................................ 26

2 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Section I –Correct Use and Application

General

The unit described in the present operating instructions must be used, operated and

serviced in accordance with the present instructions. Any other type of use is beyond

the scope of application and can result in damage or injury to personnel, the unit or

property. The unit described in the present operating instructions complies with BS EN ISO

17050-1:2010 and the EC Machinery Directive 2006/42/EC.

Foreseeable Misuse of the Unit

Personnel must take care when operating the unit. The following actions must be

adhered to:

•The maximum safe working load (SWL) must not be exceeded.

•Do not travel with a raised load 500mm above the ground unless necessary.

•When manoeuvring the unit, do not exceed a speed of 1m/s (3.6km/h).

•When manoeuvring a raised load above 500mm, do not exceed a speed of

0.1m/s (0.36km/h).

•If applicable, do not over lower the head of the unit onto a platform, such as

a mezzanine floor.

•Do not carry or lift other personnel.

•Do not stand or ride on the unit.

•Loads must be undamaged.

•Do not negotiate inclines unless otherwise stated.

•Do not stand underneath a raised load or within the confines of the unit

during operation.

•The load must be lifted and/or mixed by the attachment provided.

•Do not alter the unit specification from original supply.

•Do not disable, remove or adjust safety mechanisms or switches.

•Observe all instruction decals applied to the unit.

•Do not leave the unit in direct sunlight.

•The manufacturer shall not be held liable in case of faults or accidents due to

negligence, incapacity, installation by unqualified personnel or improper use.

Approved Application Conditions

•Operation in dry industrial and commercial environments.

•Permissible temperature range 5°C to 40°C.

•Lighting of at least 300 Lux.

•Altitudes not exceeding 2000m.

•Operation only on secure, level surfaces with sufficient capacity.

•Operation only on routes that are visible and approved by the proprietor.

•Operation in accordance with guidance stated within the operating

instructions.

•The unit must be maintained in accordance with the maintenance schedule

stated within the operating instructions.

•Appropriate personal protective equipment, PPE, must be worn at all times.

3 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Proprietor Responsibilities

For the purposes of the present operating instructions the “proprietor” is defined as any

natural or legal person who either uses the unit themselves, or on whose behalf it is used.

In special cases (e.g. leasing or renting) the proprietor is considered the pers on who, in

accordance with existing contractual agreements between the owner and user of the

unit, is charged with operational duties. The proprietor must ensure that the unit is used

only for the purpose for which it is intended and that there is no dange r to life or limb of

the user and third parties. Furthermore, accident prevention regulations, safety

regulations and operating, maintenance and repair guidelines must be followed. The

proprietor must ensure that all users have read and understood these operating

instructions. The proprietor must perform an onsite risk assessment before the unit is put in

to service.

IMPORTANT

Failure to comply with the operating instructions shall invalidate the warranty. The same

applies if improper work is carried out on the unit by the proprietor or third parties

without the permission of the manufacturer.

Adding Attachments and/or Accessories

The mounting or installation of additional equipment which affects or enhances the

performance of the unit requires written permission of the manufacturer. Local authority

approval may also need to be obtained. Local authority approval does not however

constitute the manufacturer’s approval. An onsite risk assessment must then be carried

out.

WARNING - ANY UNAUTHORISED MODIFICATIONS OR ADDITIONS TO THE UNIT SHALL

INVALIDATE THE WARRANTY AND STS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE.

Safety Regulations for the Operation of the Unit

Operator authorisation

The unit may only be used by suitably trained personnel, who have demonstrated to the

proprietor, or their representative that they can operate the unit safely and in

accordance with the operating instructions.

Operator’s rights, obligations and responsibilities

The operator must be informed of their duties and responsibilities and be instructed in

the operation of the unit and shall be familiar with the operating instructions. Operators

must be provided the appropriate PPE as mentioned in the ‘Approved Application

Conditions’ section of this manual.

Unauthorised use of unit

The operator is responsible for the unit during the time it is in use. The operator must

prevent unauthorised persons from operating the unit.

Damage and faults

The proprietor must be immediately informed of any damage or faults to the unit or

attachment. Units which are unsafe for operation must be quarantined until faults have

been rectified and the unit deemed safe for operation.

4 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Servicing and repairs

All unit parts and consumables are available from STS. The unit must be fitted with

original STS parts and consumables unless otherwise stated. Any deviation from non-

original parts and consumables may result in injury to personnel or damage to the unit

and will invalidate the warranty. The operator must never disable, remove or adjust

safety mechanisms or switches. The unit should only be serviced and repaired by a

competent individual as selected by the company the equipment is intended for use

with.

Safety devices and warning decals

Safety devices, warning decals and warning instructions in the operating instructions

and on the unit must be strictly observed.

Travel routes and operational areas

Only use lanes and routes specifically designated for unit traffic. Unauthorised third

parties must stay away from operational areas. The unit must only be operated in

operational areas with sufficient lighting to avoid damage or injury to personnel, the unit

or property. Additional equipment is necessary to operate the unit in areas of insufficient

lighting.

Hazardous area of the unit

The hazardous area is defined as the area in which a person is at risk due to the unit itself

or movement of the unit and/or load. This also includes areas which can be reached by

falling loads. The operator must:

•Instruct unauthorised personnel to leave the hazardous area.

•Give a warning signal with plenty of time for personnel to leave.

•Stop all operations if unauthorised personnel are within or enter the hazardous

area.

Travel conduct

The operator must adapt the travel speed to local conditions. The unit must be driven at

slow speed when negotiating bends or narrow passageways, when passing through

swing doors and at blind spots. Abrupt stopping (except in emergencies), rapid U turns

and overtaking at dangerous or blind spots are not permitted. When not in use, the

equipment should be parked in a safe location with the brakes engaged.

Travel visibility

The operator must look in the direction of travel and must always have a clear view of

the route ahead. When transporting loads that affect visibility, a second person must

safely assist the operator to observe the travel route.

Type of loads

The operator must make sure that the load is in a satisfactory condition. Loads must

always be positioned safely and carefully. Use suitable precautions to prevent parts of

the load and/or their contents from falling or spilling.

Cleaning

Cleaning of the unit depends on the environment that the unit is used in. It is

recommended that the unit be cleaned daily if the unit comes into contact with

aggressive substances such as chemicals, fertilizers, salt, etc. It is recommended to use

detergent and a damp cloth to clean the body of the unit. Do not use flammable liquids

to clean the unit. Do not clean the unit with pressurised water. If the unit is rated for Ex

environments, the unit must be kept clean and dust free.

5 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Personal protective equipment (PPE)

PPE must be worn at all times. A minimum of safety shoes must be worn while operating

the unit. Safety shoes, safety glasses, protective gloves, hearing protection and

protective overalls are to be worn when carrying out servicing, repairs and

maintenance. When operating overhead loads, a hard hat must be worn. End user

health and safety procedures and best practices should be followed in addition to the

above recommendations.

Consumables and Parts

Environmental hazards

Parts and oils must be disposed of in accordance with the relevant environmental

protection regulations.

Hydraulic hoses (if applicable)

Brittle hydraulic hose lines cause accidents. Hairline cracks in the hydraulic lines can

cause injury and infection. The hydraulic hoses should only be serviced or replaced by a

competent individual as selected by the company the equipment is intended for use

with. It is the responsibility of the proprietor to maintain the hydraulic hoses.

Lift chains (if applicable)

Incorrectly cleaned chains can cause accidents. Lift chains are safety-critical parts.

They must not contain any serious contamination. Lift chains and pivot pins must always

be clean. Never clean chains with high pressure steam jet cleaners, cold or chemical

cleaning agents. It is recommended to clean the chains and pivot pins in an unloaded

state with a citrus cleaner to remove dirt and grime followed by the application of a

PTFE based industrial grade chain lubrication spray or food grade lubrication spray.

NOTE: For more consumable information refer to ‘Section IV – Unit Maintenance,

Troubleshooting and Consumables’.

Ex Certified Units (if applicable)

Operational hazards

Processing of liquids or suspensions (mixing or stirring, filling or draining) can give rise to

ignition risks due to static electricity including the risk of propagating brush discharges.

The processing of liquids or suspensions is the responsibility of the end user.

Environmental hazards

Care should be taken by the end user to ensure collisions do not occur between the unit

and its surrounding environments which may create a potential ignition source.

Earthing chains

Ensure earthing chains are securely fitted and are in contact with the ground at all

times, wheels should be kept clean and free from debris.

Electrically powered units

Care should be taken by the end user to ensure any electrical cables to and/or from the

unit are kept away from travel areas where they may become entangled, damaged or

be a trip hazard. Electrical cables must be kept dry, clean and be routinely checked as

stated in the maintenance procedures. Any cracked or damaged electrical cables must

be reported immediately and the unit be put out of service until resolved.

6 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Lifting the Unit

Lifting the unit safely

In order to raise the unit safely, including off a pallet, proceed as follows:

•The unit must be on a level surface to prevent it from moving accidently.

•The lifting gear must only be secured to the points designated for this

purpose.

•Always use lifting gear with sufficient capacity.

•The unit should only be handled by qualified personnel who are trained in

using lifting slings and tools.

•Do not walk into or stand under a raised unit.

•If necessary, secure the unit with guide ropes to aid when lifting the unit.

Jacking the unit safely

In order to jack up the unit safely, proceed as follows:

•The unit must be on a level surface to prevent it from moving accidently.

•Always use a jack with sufficient capacity.

•The unit should only be handled by qualified personnel who are trained in

using lifting slings and tools.

•When jacking up the unit, take appropriate measures to prevent it from

moving, slipping or tipping over (e.g. wedges, wooden blocks, strops)

WARNING - IMPROPER LIFTING CAN RESULT IN SERIOUS ACCIDENTS

Securing the unit for transport

In order to transport the unit safely, proceed as follows:

•The unit must be securely fastened when transported on a lorry/trailer.

•The lorry/trailer must have fastening rings.

•Use wedges to prevent the unit from moving.

•Use only tension belts or tie-down straps with sufficient strength.

WARNING - IMPROPER FASTENING OF THE UNIT DURING TRANSPORT CAN RESULT IN

SERIOUS ACCIDENTS

IMPORTANT

After use, remove supplied lifting strop(s) and/or dee shackles and dispose.

7 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Unit Overview

No.

Function

Steering

Control Box

Brakes

Wheels

Legs

Clamping Band

Head

Lifting Chains

Chassis

Polycarbonate Guarding

Note: Generic unit

shown

Lifting Point

8 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Permitted Operating Zones

The unit is designed to be used by a single operator from the rear of the unit, unless otherwise

stated. All other personnel in the area where the unit is in operation must remain clear of the

unit, behind the unit or within area 1 shown below. Area 1 is classed as the safe working area.

Certain functions of the unit require the operator to work within area 2, the operator working

within area 2 must be aware of the unit’s functions and movements along with their potential

trap points.

If the unit is fitted with a manual rotation handle, head controls or fitted with a pendant

controller, the operator must remain within the areas 1 and 2 whilst operating the unit.

If applicable, the unit power must be isolated when accessing the front of the unit.

WARNING - DO NOT STAND UNDERNEATH A RAISED LOAD, WITHIN THE CONFINES OF THE UNIT

OR IN FRONT OF THE UNIT DURING OPERATION.

Area 1

Area 2

Rear of Unit

Front of Unit

9 Operating Instructions: STM01-DRU01-Ex

Section II –Unit Description

The STM01-DRU01-Ex is a four-wheeled pedestrian stacker with a drum rotator band. The unit

is manual-hydraulic powered with manual drum rotation.

It is designed for use on level surfaces for use with drums ranging from 50 - 220 litres, steel or

plastic drums with a diameter of between 350mm - 600mm.

The drum should be stood vertical; the unit can then approach the drum and straddle either

side. The band is pushed flush to the drum and then fastened around the drum using the

ratchet and strap. Once the rim clamp is adjusted and fastened to the top lip of the drum, it

can then be lifted, transported and rotated.

The unit incorporates enclosed, smooth geometry with rounded edges to ensure safe

handling of the unit. The unit is fitted with a fully enclosed ram, which is operated from the

rear of the unit to keep operator’s limbs away from dangerous machinery movement.

THE SAFE WORKING LOAD (SWL) OF THIS UNIT IS 350KG

THIS UNIT IS DESIGNED FOR USE ON FLAT AND LEVEL FLOORS ONLY

Ex CERTIFICATION

This equipment has been certified by STS for use in Zone 1, 2, 21 and 22 areas for protection

under constructional safety “c” and control of ignition source “b”.

IMPORTANT

Consideration must be taken by the end user to ensure safety and conformity within Ex zones

between the unit and its surrounding environment including any interfaces which may occur.

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