MULTIQUIP Whiteman series Manual de usuario

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OPERATION MANUAL

THIS MANUAL MUST ACCOMPANY THE EQUIPMENT AT ALL TIMES.

SERIES

MODEL HTN27KTCSL

MODEL HTN28KTCSL

RIDE-ON TROWEL

(KOHLER GASOLINE ENGINE)

Revision #4 (10/08/19)

PN: 21565

PAGE 2 — HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19)

PROPOSITION 65 WARNING

HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19) — PAGE 3

Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and

other materials with silica in their composition may give

off dust or mists containing crystalline silica. Silica is a

basic component of sand, quartz, brick clay, granite and

numerous other minerals and rocks. Repeated and/or

substantial inhalation of airborne crystalline silica can

cause serious or fatal respiratory diseases, including

silicosis.Inaddition, California and some other

authorities have listed respirable crystalline silica as a

substance known to cause cancer. When cutting such

materials, always follow the respiratory precautions

mentioned above.

WARNING

Grinding/cutting/drilling of masonry, concrete, metal and

other materials can generate dust, mists and fumes

containing chemicals known to cause serious or fatal

injury or illness, such as respiratory disease, cancer,

birth defects or other reproductive harm. If you are

unfamiliar with the risks associated with the particular

process and/or material being cut or the composition of

the tool being used, review the material safety data

sheet and/or consult your employer, the material

manufacturer/supplier, governmental agencies such as

OSHA and NIOSH and other sources on hazardous

materials. California and some other authorities, for

instance, have published lists of substances known to

cause cancer, reproductive toxicity,or other harmful

effects.

Control dust, mist and fumes at the source where

possible. In this regard use good work practices and

follow the recommendations of the manufacturers or

suppliers, OSHA/NIOSH, and occupational and trade

associations.Water should be used for dust

suppression when wet cutting is feasible. When the

hazards from inhalation of dust, mists and fumes cannot

be eliminated, the operator and any bystanders should

always wear a respirator approved by NIOSH/MSHA for

the materials being used.

WARNING

SILICOSIS WARNING RESPIRATORY HAZARDS

SILICOSIS/RESPIRATORY WARNINGS

PAGE 4 — HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19)

TABLE OF CONTENTS

HTN27/28 Ride-On Trowel

Proposition 65 Warning ........................................... 2

Silicosis/Respiratory Warnings ................................ 3

Table of Contents..................................................... 4

Training Checklist .................................................... 6

Daily Pre-Operation Checklist ................................. 7

Safety Information ............................................. 8–13

Lifting and Transporting ................................... 14–16

Speciﬁcations ....................................................... 17

Dimensions............................................................ 18

General Information............................................... 19

Components .................................................... 20–22

Setup ..................................................................... 23

Inspection .............................................................. 24

Operation......................................................... 25–27

Maintenance.................................................... 28–47

Troubleshooting ............................................... 48–51

NOTICE

Speciﬁcations are subject to change without notice.

HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19) — PAGE 5

NOTES

PAGE 6 — HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19)

TRAINING CHECKLIST

Training Checklist

No. Description OK? Date

1Read operation manual

completely.

Machine layout, location of

components, checking of engine

oil level.

3 Fuel system, refueling procedure.

4 Operation of spray and lights.

5Operation of controls (machine

not running).

6Safety controls, safety stop switch

operation.

7 Emergency stop procedures.

8Startup of machine, pre-heat,

engine choke.

9 Maintaining a hover.

10 Maneuvering.

11 Pitching.

12 Matching blade pitch. Twin-Pitch™

13 Concrete ﬁnishing techniques.

14 Shutdown of machine.

15 Lifting of machine (lift loops).

16 Machine transport and storage.

HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19) — PAGE 7

DAILY PRE-OPERATION CHECKLIST

Daily Pre-Operation Checklist      

1 Engine oil level

2 Radiator coolant level

3 Condition of blades

4 Blade pitch operation

5 Safety stop switch operation

6 Steering control operation

PAGE 8 — HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19)

SAFETY INFORMATION

Do not operate or service the equipment before reading

the entire manual. Safety precautions should be followed

at all times when operating this equipment.

Failure to read and understand the safety

messages and operating instructions could

result in injury to yourself and others.

SAFETY MESSAGES

The four safety messages shown below will inform you

about potential hazards that could injure you or others.The

safety messages speciﬁcally address the level of exposure

to the operator and are preceded by one of four words:

DANGER, WARNING, CAUTION

or NOTICE.

SAFETY SYMBOLS

DANGER

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

WILL result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.

WARNING

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

COULD result in DEATH or SERIOUS INJURY.

CAUTION

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,

COULD result in MINOR or MODERATE INJURY.

NOTICE

Addresses practices not related to personal injury.

Potential hazards associated with the operation of this

equipment will be referenced with hazard symbols which

may appear throughout this manual in conjunction with

safety messages.

Lethal exhaust gas hazards

Explosive fuel hazards

Burn hazards

Rotating parts hazards

Symbol Safety Hazard

Pressurized fluid hazards

Hydraulic fluid hazards

HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19) — PAGE 9

SAFETY INFORMATION

SAFETY DECALS

Decals associated with the operation of this equipment are

deﬁned below.

WARNING

Read Manual

To avoid injury, you must read and understand

the operator’s manual before using this machine.

DANGER

Training

This machine to be operated by qualified

personnel only. Ask for training as needed.

WARNING

Belt Guard Hazard

Keep hands and fingers clear from engine belts.

Moving parts can cause injury.

DO NOT remove guards.

WARNING

Rotating Blade Hazard

Keep hands and fingers clear from engine fan blades.

Moving parts can cut. DO NOT remove guards.

DANGER

Lifting/Crush Hazard

Keep persons clear from a lifted trowel.

DO NOT stand beneath trowel.

DO NOT lift trowel with pans attached.

NOTICE

Protective Clothing

Wear appropriate clothing while operating trowel.

DANGER

Inhalation Hazard

DO NOT use this equipment in an enclosed area.

The engine emits harmful levels of carbon monoxide

which can cause severe bodily harm—even death!

DECAL DEFINITION

P/N 36099

P/N 23808

Burn Hazard

CAUTION

HOT PARTS can burn skin.

DO NOT touch hot parts.

Allow machine sufficient amount of time to cool before

performing maintenance.

DO NOT add water to the retardant tank.

DANGER

No Water Warning

To avoid injury, DO NOT disassemble spring

cylinders without qualified service personnel.

Possibility exists of severe bodily harm.

DANGER

Flying Objects Hazard

GENERAL SAFETY

CAUTION

NEVER

operate this equipment without proper protective

clothing, shatterproof glasses, respiratory protection,

hearing protection, steel-toed boots and other protective

devices required by the job or city and state regulations.



Avoid wearing jewelry or loose ﬁtting clothes that may

snag on the controls or moving parts as this can cause

serious injury.

NEVER operate this equipment when not

feeling well due to fatigue, illness or when

under medication.

NEVER operate this equipment under the

inﬂuence of drugs or alcohol.

ALWAYS

clear the work area of any debris, tools, etc.

that would constitute a hazard while the equipment is

in operation.



No one other than the operator is to be in the working

area when the equipment is in operation.

DO NOT

use the equipment for any purpose other than

its intended purposes or applications.

PAGE 10 — HTN27-28 RIDE-ON TROWEL • OPERATION MANUAL — REV. #4 (10/08/19)

SAFETY INFORMATION

NOTICE



This equipment should only be operated by trained and

qualiﬁed personnel 18 years of age and older.



Whenever necessary, replace nameplate, operation and

safety decals when they become difﬁcult read.



Manufacturer does not assume responsibility for any

accident due to equipment modiﬁcations. Unauthorized

equipment modiﬁcation will void all warranties.



NEVER use accessories or attachments that are not

recommended by Multiquip for this equipment. Damage

to the equipment and/or injury to user may result.



ALWAYS know the location of the nearest

ﬁre extinguisher.



ALWAYS know the location of the nearest

ﬁrst aid kit.



ALWAYS know the location of the nearest phone or keep

a phone on the job site. Also, know the phone numbers

of the nearest ambulance, doctor and ﬁre department.

This information will be invaluable in the case of an

emergency.

TROWEL SAFETY

DANGER



Engine fuel exhaust gases contain poisonous carbon

monoxide. This gas is colorless and odorless, and can

cause death if inhaled.



The engine of this equipment requires an adequate free

ﬂow of cooling air. NEVER

operate this equipment in any

enclosed or narrow area

where free ﬂow of the air is

restricted. If the air ﬂow is

restricted it will cause injury

to people and property and

serious damage to the

equipment or engine.

NEVER operate the equipment in an explosive

atmosphere or near combustible materials.An

explosion or ﬁre could result causing severe

bodily harm or even death.

WARNING

If applicable, NEVER use your hand to ﬁnd

hydraulic leaks. Use a piece of wood or

cardboard. Hydraulic ﬂuid injected into the

skin must be treated by a knowledgable

physician immediately or severe injury or

death can occur.

ALWAYS keep clear of rotating or moving

parts while operating the trowel.

NEVER disconnect any emergency

or safety devices. These devices are

intended for operator safety. Disconnection of these

devices can cause severe injury, bodily harm or even

death. Disconnection of any of these devices will void

all warranties.

CAUTION

NEVER

allow passengers or riders on the trowel during

operation.

NEVER

lubricate components or attempt service on a

running machine.

NEVER

place your feet or hands inside the guard rings

while starting or operating this equipment.

DANGEROUS

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