IBM Personal Computer AT Manual de usuario

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Personal

Computer

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Hardware Reference

Library

Guide to

Operations

First

Edition

(March

1984)

This product could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are

periodically made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated

new

editions of the publication.

possible that this material may contain reference to,

information about, IBM

products (machines and programs), programming,

services

that

are not announced in

your country. Such references or information must not be construed to mean that IBM

intends to announce such IBM products, programming,

services

your country.

Products are not stocked at the address below. Requests for copies

this product and for

technical information about the system should be made to your Authorized IBM Personal

Computer Dealer.

The following paragraph applies only to the United

States

and Puerto Rico: A Reader's

Comment

Form

provided at the back of this publication.

the form has been removed,

address comments to: IBM Corp., Personal Computer, P.O. Box 132S-C, Boca Raton,

Florida 33432. IBM may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it

believes appropriate without incurring any obligations whatever.

All specifications subject to change without notice.

1984

FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS

COMMISSION

RADIO FREQUENCY

INTERFERENCE STATEMENT

Warning:

The

equipment

described herein has

been certified to comply with the limits for a

Class

B computing device,

pursuant

Subpart

Part

FCC

rules.

Only

peripherals

(computer

input/output

devices, terminals, printers, etc.)

certified to

comply

with the

Class

B limits

may

attached to the computer.

Operation

with

non-certified peripherals is likely to result in

interference to radio and

reception.

peripherals

not

offered by

IBM

are used with the

equipment, it is suggested to use shielded grounded

cables with in-line filters if necessary.

INSTRUCTIONS

USER

This

equipment

generates

and

uses radio

frequency

energy

and if

not

installed

and

used properly, i.e., in

strict

accordance

with

the

operating

instructions,

reference manuals,

and

the service manual,

may

cause

interference

radio

television reception. It has

been

tested

and

found

to comply with the limits for a Class B

computing

device

pursuant

Subpart

J of

Part

FCC

Rules, which are designed

provide reasonable

protection

against such

interference

when

operated

in a

residential installation.

iii

this equipment does cause interference to radio

television reception, which

can

determined

turning the equipment off and on, the user is

encouraged

try to correct the interference

one

the following measures:

• Reorient the receiving antenna.

1""""'\

• Relocate the equipment with respect to the receiver.

• Move the equipment away from the receiver.

• Plug the equipment into a different outlet so

that

equipment

and

receiver are

different

branch

circuits.

• Ensure that card mounting screws, attachment

connector screws, and ground wires are tightly

secured.

Ensure that card slot covers are in place when no

card is installed.

1""""'\

•

peripherals

not

offered

IBM are used with this

equipment, it

suggested

that

you use shielded,

grounded cables with in-line filters,

necessary.

necessary consult your dealer service representative

for additional suggestions.

The

manufacturer

not

responsible for any radio

interference caused

unauthorized modifications

this equipment.

the responsibility of the user to

correct such interference.

CAUTION

The

product described herein

equipped with a

grounded plug for the user's safety.

to be used

conjunction with a properly grounded receptacle

to avoid electrical shock.

1""""'\

Preface

This Guide

Operations provides you with the

necessary information

operate

your IBM Personal

Computer

AT. External tabs are provided for ease in

locating each section.

Here

how

your

Guide

Operations manual is

organized:

"Section

Operating Your IBM Personal

Computer

AT"

This section provides operating instructions for your

system unit, keyboard and disk drives.

also provides

operating procedures for options you may attach

your IBM Personal

Computer

AT.

"Section 2, Testing Your

IBM

Personal

Computer

AT"

This section contains step by step instructions that help

you determine if your system

operating properly.

The

section also contains information

the Setup

program.

"Section 3, Moving Your IBM Personal

Computer

AT"

This section contains the procedures required for

both

short-distance

and

long-distance moves of your system.

"Appendix A, Keyboard Templates"

This section contains graphic layouts (templates) of all

the keyboards available to you. The templates allow

you to convert your keyboard to match various

languages.

"Appendix

Serial Numbers"

This section shows you serial number locations

your

system

and

provides a place to record them.

Contents

SECTION

OPERATING

YOUR IBM Personal

Computer AT

..............................

1-1

Exploring Your IBM Personal

About Diskette and Drive

Operating the IBM Monochrome

System

Unit.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

1-5

Ordering a Key

.........................

1-6

Computer

.........................

1-7

Keyboard

..............................

1-1

Keyboard Height Adjustment

.......

" 1-2

Typewriter Key

Area

...............

1-3

Numeric Keypad

...................

1-8

Cursor Control Keys

...............

1-13

Function Keys

....................

1-15

Multikey Commands

...............

1-17

Diskette Drives

.........................

1-1

About Diskettes

....................

1-3

Compatibility

.....................

1-3

Write Protect

......................

1-4

Diskette Care

......................

1-5

Operating your Diskette Drive

........

1-6

Fixed Disk Drives

......................

1-1

IBM

Monochrome Display

...............

1-1

Display

..........................

1-1

IBM

Color Display

.....................

1-1

Vertical Hold Adjustment

................

1-2

Vertical Size Adjustment

.................

1-3

Graphics Printer

........................

1-1

Introduction

.......................

1-1

Ribbon Installation

.................

1-2

Paper Installation

...................

1-8

Top-of-Form Setting

...............

1-17

Left Margin Adjustment

............

1-18

Printer Controls and Lights

.........

1-21

Printer Self-Test

...................

1-23

Printer Modes

....................

1-25

vii

Color Printer

...........................

1-1

Using Single Sheets

Paper

Printer Programming

Introduction

.......................

1-1

Ribbon Removal

...................

1-2

Ribbon Installation

.................

1-7

Continuous Paper or Forms

........

1-17

Considerations

....................

1-8

SECTION

TESTING

YOUR IBM Personal

Computer

..............................

2-1

Testing Preparation

.....................

2-3

Introduction

.......................

2-3

Checking Electrical Connections

......

2-5

Loading Your Diagnostics Diskette

........

2-8

Error Examples

.......................

2-15

Setup

................................

2-23

Diskette Format Procedures

.............

2-31

System Testing

........................

2-40

Test 100

............................

100-1

Test 200

............................

200-1

Test 300

............................

300-1

Test 400

............................

400-1

Test 500

............................

500-1

Test 600

............................

600-1

Test 700

............................

700-1

Test 900

............................

900-1

Test 1000

..........................

1000-1

Test 1100

..........................

1100-1

Test 1200

..........................

1200-1

Test 1300

..........................

1300-1

Test 1400

..........................

1400-1

Test 1500

..........................

1500-1

Test 1700

..........................

1700-1

Test 2000

..........................

2000-1

Test 2100

..........................

2100-1

Test 2900

..........................

2900-1

Test 8000

..........................

8000-1

Test 8020

..........................

8020-1

Test 9000

..........................

9000-1

System Checkout

...................

99999-1

viii

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