HP HP-65 Guía del usuario

HEWILETTT.-PAGCKARID

KRGS

Owner’s

Handbook

HEWLETT

hp]

PAGKARD

HP-65

Owner’s

Handbook

January

1974

00065-90200

PRINTED

U.S.A.

©HEWLETT-PACKARD

COMPANY

1974

Table

Contents

Introduction

4-17)

Three

Ways

Use

the

HP-65

................

Calculating

Manually

......................

Running

Prerecorded

Program

............

Creating

Your

OwnProgram

................

General

Instructions

(18-26)

Clear

Operations

..........c.c.coviviniiinenn.

Display

...

Keying

Large

and

Small

Numbers

...........

Last

...

Stack

Lift

Enable,

Disable

....................

Registers

(27-35)

Addressable

Registers

....................

...

Additional

Stack

Operations

..................

Recalling

« .

voove

Compound

Growth

Schedule

................ 33

Functions

(35-47)

Functions

Involving

Angles

...................

CONVEISIONS

..ottt

Functions

and

the

Exponential

Function

(yx)

Programming

(48-78)

LookingataProgram

........................

Control

Operations

.................coouan..

Editing

Operations

...........

...

Test

Operations

............

...

.ot

Complete

Problem

........................

Miscellaneous

Programming

Topics

............

Programming

Creative

Process

............

Appendices

(79-96)

Appendix

Operating

Limits

.................

Appendix

Accessories

.....................

Appendix

Service

and

Maintenance

..........

Appendix

Common

Errors

.................

List

Illustrations

Figure

1-1.

Blinking

Display

Errors

............

Figure

3-1.

Functions

Involving

Angles

.........

Figure

3-2.

Conversionsof

..................

Figure

3-3.

Functions

and

Exponential

Function

(yX)

........

...

....

Figure

4-1.

Memory,

Codes,

and

the

Single

StepKey

...................

Figure

4-2.

Control

Operations

for

Defining

Functions

................

Figure

4-3.

Control

Operations

for

Stopping

and

Branching

...........

Figure

4-4.

Editing

Operations

................

Figure

4-5.

Operations

Used

for

Programmed

Decisions

............

Figure

4-6.

CalculationResults

................

Figure

4-7.

Graphic

Representation

Program

Tasks

...................

Introduction

Three

Ways

Use

the

HP-65

Congratulations

purchasing

your

HP-65

Programmable

Pocket

Calculator.

In addition

all

the

computational

capa-

bilities

that

have

made

the

earlier

HP-35

and

HP-45

models

popular

with

professional

people,

your

new

HP-65

offers

fea-

ture

that

other

pocket

calculator

can

provide:

true

program-

mability.

Simply

defined,

programmability

the

HP-65’s

ability

learn,

remember,

and

automatically

execute

the

keystroke

sequence

required

solve

particular

type

problem.

The

value

this

feature

becomes

clearer

when

consider

that

most

who

routinely

work

with

numbers

spend

great

deal

time

doing

the

same

types

of calculations

over

and

over

again.

matter

whether

we're

preparing

flight

plans,

surveying

construction

sites,

calculating

returns-on-investment,

designing

power

supplies,

can

all

identify

repetitive,

time-consuming

problems

which

diminish

our

productivity

and

frustrate

our

goals.

Although

programmable

computers

and

desk-top

calculators

have been

available

for

some

time,

their

expense,

complexity

and

non-portability

have

made

them

inappropriate

impractical

for

many

tasks.

The

real

significance

the

HP-65

that

overcomes

these

limitations

and

lets

almost

anyone

enjoy

the

advantages

—speed,

accuracy,

convenience

—of

programmable

calculating

device.

You

can

use

this

powerful

device

three

ways:

Calculate

Manually

You

control

every

step

the

calculation

pressing

keys

the

actual

order

execution:

you

enter

data,

perform

functions,

store

results,

control

display,

etc.,

pressing

keys.

Run

Prerecorded

Program

using

prerecorded

magnetic

cards

(like

those

supplied

the

Standard

Pac

shipped

with

your

calculator)

you

can

highly

complex

calculations

with

minimal

effort

study

the calcu-

lator

itself.

You

load

card

into

the

calculator

and

let

the

stored

program

handle

the

busy

part

the

calculation.

Typically,

you

just

key

the

data

and

start

the

program

running.

The

program

stops

when

needs

data

when

displays

result.

Create,

Record,

and

Execute

Your

Own

Programs

prior

programming

experience

necessary

program

the

HP-65.

You

can

easily

define

the

five

zop

row

keys

calculate

functions

your

own

creation

for

use

alone

with

other

pro-

grams.

You

plan

your

problem

terms

the

keystrokes

needed

for

calculation

and

the

additional

keystrokes

needed

control

your

program.

You

set

the

mode

switch

W/PRGM

position

and

key

the

keystroke

sequence

into

memory.

You

may

then

re-

cord

your

program

for

future

re-entry

merely

passing

mag-

netic

card

through

the

calculator.

Upon

switching

back

RUN

mode,

you

can

execute

your

stored

program.

this

introduction,

will

briefly

demonstrate

these three

methods.

suggest

that

you

the

examples

confirm

that

your

calculator

works

properly

and

become

familiar

with

it.

Calculating

Manually

Getting Started

Your

HP-65

Pocket

Calculator

shipped

fully

assembled

includ-

ing a

battery.

Before

using

the

calculator

for

portable

use,

charge

for

hours

described

Appendix

You may

run

the

calculator

battery

power

alone

you

may

connect

the battery

charger

and

run

while

the

battery

charging.

get

started:

Set

W/PRGM

—RUN

switch

RUN

position.

®=

Turn

OFF—ON

switch

position.

You

should

now

see

displayed

[lili};

not,

please turn

Ap-

pendix

Keying

Numbers

Key

the

number

and

include

the

decimal

point

a part

the

number.

For

example,

try

keying

314.32

which

would

done

merely

pressing:

BoEEEE

Display

—

W/PRGM-RUN

Switch

OFF-ON

Switch

—]

Window

User

Definable

Function

Keys

opgEEa

Blue

Downshift

Key

Gold

Upshift

Keys

Arithmetic

Keys

HEWLETT-PACKA

you

make

mistake

when

keying

number,

clear

the

entire

number

pressing

‘€LX

(clear

X);

then

key

the

number

cor-

rectly.

Negative

Numbers.

key

negative

number,

press

(change

sign)

after

keying

the

positive

value.

For

example,

key

—12:

Press:

|CHS

change

the

sign

negative

positive

number,

press

CHS

For

example,

change

the

number

back

positive

12:

Press:

CHS

Performing

Simple

Arithmetic

the

HP-65

arithmetic

answers

are

calculated

pressing

,/x

or/+

For

any

problem

having

two

numbers

and

one

arithmetic

operator,

you

key

the

first

number

and

save

pressing

|ENTER4

;

then

you

key

the

second

number

and

the

arithmetic

operator.

For

example,

add

and

pressing:

(ENTER®

The

calculator

uses

the

last

number

saved

and

the

last

number

keyed

in:

adds

the

latter

the

number

saved;

subtracts

the

latter

from

the

number

saved;

multiplies

the

latter

the

num-

ber

saved;

divides

the

latter

into

the

number

saved.

For

example,

you

can

subtract

from

pressing:

ENTER4

divide

press:

ENTER¢

Nonarithmetic

Functions

blue

symbol

the

inclined

lower

key

surface

denotes

the

function

the

key

when

preceded

the

downshift

key.

gold

symbol

above

the

key

denotes

the

function

of the

key

when

preceded

the

upshift

[

key;

the

same

gold

symbol

above

key

denotes

the

inverse

(or

complement)

the

function

the

key

when

preceded

the

[

key.

use

blue

gold

function,

press

the

appropriate

shift

key

(|81,

)

immediately

be-

fore

pressing

the

selected

key.

For

example,

you

Compute

sin

(90°)=1

arc

sin

(.5)=30°

1/5=.2

Pressing

See

Displayed

(510

1.00

30.00]

The

Operational

Stack

There

are

four

working

registers

the

HP-65

called

and

They

are

arranged

‘stack’

with

the

bottom

(see

below).

avoid

confusion

between

the

name

and

its

contents, the

desig-

nated

this

handbook

by a

capital

letter

and

the

contents

Contents

Location

small

letter.

Thus

and

are

the

contents

the

X, Y, Z,

and

registers.

When

you

key

number,

goes

into

the

displayed

When

you

press

[ENTER®|

this

number

also

reproduced

the

same

time

transferred

and

tis

lost

(see

below):

Press

Contents

Location

ENTER#

_/(Iost)

—

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