Gradall XL4100 Manual de usuario

July 2002
Starting S/N
Undercarriage - G04391
OPERATOR'S MANUAL
GRADALL
406 Mill Avenue S.W.
New Philadelphia, OH, 44663, USA
Telephone: (330) 339-2211
Fax: (330) 339-3579
XL4100 CARRIER
24604133
Form #29612 Original Issue 8/96



Safe operation depends upon reliable equipment and proper operating
procedures. Performing the checks and services described in this manual
will help to keep your Gradall Excavator Carrier in reliable condition and
use of the recommended operating procedures can help you avoid
accidents. Because some procedures may be new to even the experienced
operator we recommend that this manual be read, understood and followed
by all who operate the unit.
Strict attention to, and compliance with, instructions provided in this manual,
the XL4100 & XL4200 Upperstructure Operation & Lubrication Manual, as
well as the EMI & Gradall Hydraulic Excavator Safety Manuals and all
instructional decals and plates affixed to the machine, will help avoid
personal injury and damage to the equipment. The information provided is
not intended to cover all situations; it would be impossible to anticipate and
evaluate all possible applications and methods of operation for this unit.
Any procedure not specifically recommended by The Gradall Company
must be thoroughly evaluated from the standpoint of safety before it is
placed in practice. If you aren’t sure, contact your Gradall Excavator
Distributor before operating.
®
The Gradall Company retains all proprie-
tary rights to the information contained in
this manual.
The Company also reserves the right to
change specifications without notice.
Gradall is a registered trademark for
hydraulic excavators, hydraulic material
handlers and attachments manufactured
by The Gradall Company.
The Gradall Company
406MillAvenue,S.W.,NewPhiladelphia,Ohio44663
Do not modify this machine without written
permission from The Gradall Company. Use only
genuine Gradall replacement parts.
IMPORTANT SAFETY NOTICE
OTHER NOTICES
FormNo.29612 7/96 B 1 K


INTRODUCTION
General
This manual provides important information to
familiarize you with required operator maintenance and
with safe operating procedures for the Gradall wheeled
excavator undercarriage.
Bec
ause two operators are sometimes assigned to the
unit, operator information for the upperstructure and for
the undercarriage is provided in separate manuals.
The undercarri
age includes a separate operator’s stat
ion
for control of undercarriage functions and is equipped
with a separate engine to propel the unit.
Throughout this manual, the term “carrier” will be used
to designate the excavator under carriage.
Related Manuals
Separate publica
tions are furnished with the Gradall t
o
provide information concerning safety, replacement
parts, detailed maintenance procedures, vendor
components and operation of the upperstructure.
You must read and understand the Gradall Upper-
structure Operation & Lubrication Manual, the Gradall
Hydraulic Excavators Safety Manual and the EMI
Hydraulic Excavator Safety Manual before operating
the upperstructure.
If you have any que
stions regarding the Gradall Carrier
or the Upperstructure, contact your Gradall Distributor;
he is thoroughly familiar with the unit and will be happy
to help you.
Operator Qualifications
The operator must hold a valid, applicable driver’s
l
icense which requires acceptable age, vision, hearing,
manual dexterity and response. He must also be in
acceptable physical and mental condition (not
undergoing medical treatment or using drugs or alcoho
l
which would violate traffic laws.)
Before driving the
unit on the highway or operating t
he
excavator at a worksite, the operator must familiarize
himself with the machine by practicing in a safe, open
area not hazardous to people or property.
The operator must read, understand and comply with
instructions contained in the following material
furnished with the excavator.
This Operation & Lubrication Manual
EMI Hydraulic Excavator Safety Manual
All Instructional decals and plates
If driver will also operate upperstructure:
XL4100 & XL4200 Upperstructure Operation &
LubricationManual
Gradall Hydraulic Excavators Safety Manual
Models Covered
Wheeled carriers for the XL4100 Gradall Hydraulic
Excavators are furnished with the following basic
carrier variations to suit job applic
ation and contract
or
preference:
Driving axles at rear only (6x4) or driving axles at both
front and rear (6x6).
Where information in this manual applies only to
certain units, it will be so noted.
Orientation
When used to indicate direction or location, the terms
front, rear, left and right relate to the orientation of a
person sitting in the driver’s seat.
Serial Number Location
The carrier
nameplate is located on the right side of the
carrier frame. Be sure to specify the serial number (on
nameplate) when ordering parts and when discussing
procedures and applications with your distributor.
2

This symbol indicates an extreme hazard which
would result in high probability of death or
serious injury if proper precautions are not
taken.
This symbol indicates a hazard which could
result in death or serious injury if proper
precautions are not taken.
This symbol indicates a hazard which could
result in injury or damage to equipment or
property if proper precautions are not taken.
SAFETY HIGHLIGHTS
Read and understand this manual and “EMI Safety Manual” before starting,
operating or performing maintenance procedures on this carrier. Do not
permit this carrier to be driven by an operator who cannot read English
unless these manuals have been read and explained to him and his full
understanding is determined. Keep these manuals in cab.
If driver will operate upperstructure, he must also read and understand
Gradall Upperstructure Operation & Lubrication Manual and Gradall
Hydraulic Excavators Safety Manual.
Watch for these symbols; they are used
to call your attention to safety notices.
DANGER
WARNING
Maintain three point contact with grab handles
and steps when climbing on and off the machine.
Never jump from the machine.
Repair or replace damage steps and grab
handles.
Perform all “CHECKS & SERVICES BEFORE
STARTING ENGINE (pages 13 & 14), “CHECKS
AFTER STARTING THE ENGINE” (page 17)
and “CHECKS BEFORE DRIVING” (page 17)
before driving the carrier. Complete all required
maintenance before driving the carrier.
3

SAFETY HIGHLIGHTS
Learn to recognize ‘PINCH POINTS’
4
Boom Holes Stay clea of PINCH POINTS. Getng
caught in a pinch point can cause
serious indjry or death.
Boom Cradle
Acces Covers Boom
Bucket & Linkage
Counteweight & Another Object Upperstructure & Carrier

Stay clear of moving fan, belts, pulleys,
meshing gears, drive shafts and other moving
parts. Do not operate without covers and guards in
place.
SAFETY HIGHLIGHTS
Check to be sure all DANGER, WARNING,
CAUTION and INSTRUCTION DECALS are in
place and can be read. Clean or replace decals as
required.
Some owners alter their machines. Check to be
sure your machine fits the pictures and description
in this manual. If it differs, or if you aren’t sure,
contact your Gradall distributor before you run
yourunit.
Always sound horn to warn others of unexpected
machine movements (horn button is located at top
of left joystick).
The unit is also equipped with an automatic back-up
alarm to warn others of reverse travel.
An automatic travel alarm is also provided to warn
of remote control travel in either direction.
Keep steps and deck areas free of mud, oil, grease
and other foreign material. Replace non-skid
surface material as required.
Never carry a water can, equipment, or other
worker’s tools or personal items on the
machine. Such items can cause other workers to
approach the machine without your knowledge and
result in serious injury or death.
5

SAFETY HIGHLIGHTS
Be particularly careful if this is not the machine
you usually operate. Read the manuals listed on
page 2 and then operate the unit in a safe, open
area to become familiar with the controls. WARNING
Travel on off-highway grades is
recommended only under the following
conditions:
Boom secured in rest
Tires properly inflated
Surface is firm enough to support unit
TRAVEL TO AND FROM JOBSITE ONLY UNDER FOLLOWING CONDITIONS:
Boom secured in rest
Mirrors clean and properly adjusted
Seat belt buckled snugly across lap
Door secured in closed position
Plan your route
Bucket secured to boom
Learn and follow your employer’s safety rules.
Surface provides adequate traction to
prevent slipping
Surface is not rough enough or steep
enough to cause tipping
Transmission is in Lo Lo or Lo gear
range.
No load attached to any part of machine
Joystick switch in off position
Travel in accordance with local requirements
Tires inflated to proper pressure
Upperstructure engine stopped
6
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