EXFO LETP-700 Series Manual de usuario

www.EXFO.com

User Guide

NetBlazer (including FTBx-88000 Series)

FTB-700/800/900 Series

HIGH SPEED PORTABLE FIELD TESTER

ii FTB-700/800/900 Series

publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted

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permission of EXFO Inc. (EXFO).

Information provided by EXFO is believed to be accurate and reliable.

However, no responsibility is assumed by EXFO for its use nor for any

infringements of patents or other rights of third parties that may result from

its use. No license is granted by implication or otherwise under any patent

rights of EXFO.

EXFO’s Commerce And Government Entities (CAGE) code under the North

Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) is 0L8C3.

The information contained in this publication is subject to change without

notice.

Trademarks

EXFO’s trademarks have been identified as such. However, the presence

or absence of such identification does not affect the legal status of any

trademark.

Units of Measurement

Units of measurement in this publication conform to SI standards and

practices.

Patents

The exhaustive list of patents is available at EXFO.com/patent.

May 13, 2021

Document version: 26.1.0.2

NetBlazer iii

Contents

Regulatory Information ....................................................................................................... xiii

1 Introducing the High Speed Portable Field Tester ..................................... 1

Test Applications ....................................................................................................................1

Technical Specifications ..........................................................................................................3

Conventions ............................................................................................................................4

2 Safety Information ....................................................................................... 5

Laser Safety Information .........................................................................................................7

Installation Instruction Warnings ............................................................................................8

3 Getting Started .......................................................................................... 11

Inserting and Removing FTBx Test Modules .........................................................................11

Inserting and Removing Transceiver System ........................................................................12

Turning On the Unit ..............................................................................................................15

Starting the Module Application ...........................................................................................15

4 Physical Interfaces and LEDs ..................................................................... 17

FTB-870v2, FTB-870Q, and FTBx-8870 Modules ....................................................................17

FTB-880v2, FTB-880Q, FTB-720Gv2, FTB-730Gv2, and FTBx-8880 Modules ..........................18

FTB-890, FTB-890NGE, and FTBx-88200NGE Modules ...........................................................19

Port Availability per Module .................................................................................................22

Transceivers ..........................................................................................................................26

RJ45 ......................................................................................................................................26

BNC ......................................................................................................................................27

SMB ......................................................................................................................................27

Headset/Microphone Port (FTB-1v2) ......................................................................................27

LEDs ......................................................................................................................................28

iv FTB-700/800/900 Series

5 Graphical User Interface Overview ............................................................29

Main Application Window ...................................................................................................29

Main Window .......................................................................................................................29

Navigation Buttons ...............................................................................................................29

Status Bar ..........................................................................................................................30

Title Bar ...............................................................................................................................32

Global Indicator ...................................................................................................................33

Test Control .........................................................................................................................35

Test Menu ............................................................................................................................35

Application Buttons ...........................................................................................................36

Zoomed-In/Zoomed-Out Views .............................................................................................41

Arrow Buttons .....................................................................................................................41

Keyboard Usage ...................................................................................................................42

6 Test Setup - Test Applications ....................................................................45

iOptics ..................................................................................................................................47

iSAM .....................................................................................................................................49

OTN BERT ..............................................................................................................................50

OTN-SONET/SDH BERT ..........................................................................................................53

SONET/SDH BERT ..................................................................................................................56

DSn/PDH BERT ......................................................................................................................59

SONET/SDH - DSn/PDH BERT ................................................................................................61

NI/CSU Emulation ................................................................................................................64

ISDN PRI ...............................................................................................................................65

EtherSAM (Y.1564) ...............................................................................................................66

RFC 2544 ..............................................................................................................................68

RFC 6349 ..............................................................................................................................70

FlexE BERT .............................................................................................................................71

EtherBERT .............................................................................................................................72

Traffic Gen & Mon ................................................................................................................74

Smart Loopback ....................................................................................................................76

Through Mode ......................................................................................................................78

TCP Throughput ....................................................................................................................79

Carrier Ethernet OAM ..........................................................................................................80

Cable Test .............................................................................................................................82

1588 PTP ...............................................................................................................................84

SyncE ....................................................................................................................................85

Time Error / Wander ..............................................................................................................86

FC BERT ................................................................................................................................87

CPRI/OBSAI BERT ..................................................................................................................88

eCPRI BERT ...........................................................................................................................90

NetBlazer v

7 Selecting and Starting a Test .................................................................... 93

Intelligent Apps ....................................................................................................................93

Transport Test Applications ..................................................................................................97

Ethernet Test Applications ....................................................................................................99

Fibre Channel Test Application ...........................................................................................102

Wireless Test Application ....................................................................................................104

8 Setup ........................................................................................................ 107

Test Configurator ................................................................................................................107

Test Configurator Overview ................................................................................................117

Modify Structure ................................................................................................................124

Modify Structure - 1588 PTP ..............................................................................................126

Modify Structure - Cable Test ............................................................................................127

Modify Structure - Carrier Ethernet OAM ...........................................................................128

Modify Structure - CPRI/OBSAI BERT ..................................................................................129

Modify Structure - DSn/PDH BERT ......................................................................................132

Modify Structure - eCPRI BERT ...........................................................................................134

Modify Structure - EtherBERT .............................................................................................136

Modify Structure - EtherSAM .............................................................................................141

Modify Structure - FC BERT ................................................................................................143

Modify Structure - FlexE BERT ............................................................................................144

Modify Structure - ISDN PRI ...............................................................................................145

Modify Structure - NI/CSU Emulation .................................................................................147

Modify Structure - OTN BERT .............................................................................................148

Modify Structure - OTN-SONET/SDH BERT ..........................................................................154

Modify Structure - RFC 2544 ..............................................................................................159

Modify Structure - RFC 6349 ..............................................................................................161

Modify Structure - Smart Loopback ...................................................................................163

Modify Structure - SONET/SDH BERT ..................................................................................165

Modify Structure - SONET/SDH-DSn/PDH BERT ...................................................................169

Modify Structure - SyncE ...................................................................................................173

Modify Structure - TCP Throughput ...................................................................................174

Modify Structure - Through Mode .....................................................................................175

Modify Structure - Time Error / Wander .............................................................................177

Modify Structure - Traffic Gen & Mon ................................................................................179

Signal Auto-Detect ............................................................................................................181

1588 PTP ............................................................................................................................182

BERT and Unframed BERT ..................................................................................................189

BERT and Unframed BERT (CPRI/OBSAI) .............................................................................196

BERT and Unframed BERT (eCPRI) ......................................................................................200

BERT (FlexE BERT) ...............................................................................................................203

Cable Test ..........................................................................................................................205

vi FTB-700/800/900 Series

CFP/QSFP/SFP .....................................................................................................................207

Clock ..................................................................................................................................209

Device Under Test (iOptics) ................................................................................................216

eCPRI Flow - Profile ............................................................................................................220

EtherBERT and Unframed BERT ..........................................................................................224

EtherSAM - Burst ...............................................................................................................233

EtherSAM - Global .............................................................................................................235

EtherSAM - L2CP ................................................................................................................240

EtherSAM - Ramp ..............................................................................................................246

External Reference .............................................................................................................248

FC BERT ..............................................................................................................................249

Fibre Channel .....................................................................................................................251

FlexE Group .......................................................................................................................254

Frequency ...........................................................................................................................256

FTFL/PT ...............................................................................................................................259

GFP-F/GFP-T .......................................................................................................................263

Interface ............................................................................................................................264

ISDN PRI - Call Management ..............................................................................................276

ISDN PRI - ISDN Settings ....................................................................................................281

Labels ................................................................................................................................283

Link OAM ...........................................................................................................................285

Local Details (iSAM) ...........................................................................................................287

MAC/IP/UDP .......................................................................................................................292

Network .............................................................................................................................305

Network Details (iSAM) ......................................................................................................308

Path OAM ..........................................................................................................................318

Profile (FlexE) .....................................................................................................................321

Remote Details (iSAM) .......................................................................................................322

RFC 2544 - Global ..............................................................................................................326

RFC 2544 - Subtests ...........................................................................................................329

RFC 6349 ...........................................................................................................................336

S-OAM and MPLS-TP OAM .................................................................................................340

Services - Global ................................................................................................................349

Services - L2CP ...................................................................................................................352

Services - Profile .................................................................................................................353

Signal ................................................................................................................................360

Signal - Signal Configuration (DSn/PDH) ............................................................................367

Signal - Signal Configuration (OTN) ...................................................................................371

Signal - Signal Configuration (SONET/SDH) ........................................................................374

Smart Loopback .................................................................................................................378

Streams - Global ................................................................................................................380

Streams - Profile ................................................................................................................382

NetBlazer vii

SyncE .................................................................................................................................390

System - General ................................................................................................................392

System - GNSS ...................................................................................................................394

Transceiver System (TA) .....................................................................................................398

TCP Throughput .................................................................................................................400

Test Sequence (iOptics) ......................................................................................................402

Time Error / Wander ...........................................................................................................403

Timer .................................................................................................................................407

Traces (OTN) ......................................................................................................................409

Traces (SONET/SDH) ...........................................................................................................412

9 Test Results ............................................................................................... 415

Alarms/Errors Overview .......................................................................................................423

Analysis - MTIE/TDEV .........................................................................................................429

Analysis - Time Error / Time Interval Error ..........................................................................431

FEC Statistics ......................................................................................................................433

FTFL/PT ...............................................................................................................................434

GFP-F/GFP-T .......................................................................................................................436

Graph (RFC 2544) ..............................................................................................................439

ISDN Logger .......................................................................................................................440

Labels ................................................................................................................................445

Link OAM ...........................................................................................................................446

Logger and Alarms/Errors Logger ......................................................................................450

Messages ...........................................................................................................................453

MPLS ..................................................................................................................................455

OTL-SDT ..............................................................................................................................456

Performance Monitoring ...................................................................................................458

PTP Stats ............................................................................................................................465

Quality Level (1588 PTP) ....................................................................................................467

Quality Level (SyncE) ..........................................................................................................470

S-OAM and MPLS-TP OAM .................................................................................................473

Service Configuration - Burst .............................................................................................478

Service Configuration - L2CP ..............................................................................................479

Service Configuration - Ramp ............................................................................................481

Service Performance ..........................................................................................................483

Streams - Frame Loss / Out-of-Sequence ............................................................................485

Streams - Jitter ...................................................................................................................485

Streams - Latency ..............................................................................................................486

Streams - Throughput / Customer Frame Throughput ........................................................487

Summary - OTN/SONET/SDH/DSn/PDH ...............................................................................488

Summary - 1588 PTP ..........................................................................................................492

Summary - Cable Test ........................................................................................................495

viii FTB-700/800/900 Series

Summary - CPRI/OBSAI BERT ..............................................................................................501

Summary - eCRPI BERT .......................................................................................................506

Summary - EtherBERT ........................................................................................................512

Summary - EtherSAM ........................................................................................................516

Summary - FC BERT ............................................................................................................519

Summary - FlexE BERT ........................................................................................................522

Summary - Client Summary - FlexE BERT ............................................................................525

Summary - Path OAM - FlexE BERT ....................................................................................526

Summary - iOptics .............................................................................................................530

Summary - iSAM ................................................................................................................532

Summary - ISDN PRI ...........................................................................................................536

Summary - Link OAM .........................................................................................................542

Summary - NI/CSU Emulation ............................................................................................544

Summary - RFC 2544 .........................................................................................................545

Summary - Smart Loopback ...............................................................................................548

Summary - RFC 6349 .........................................................................................................549

Summary - S-OAM and MPLS-TP OAM ...............................................................................553

Summary - SyncE ...............................................................................................................558

Summary - TCP Throughput ...............................................................................................561

Summary - Through Mode .................................................................................................564

Summary - Traffic Gen & Mon ...........................................................................................566

Summary - Stream - Traffic Gen & Mon .............................................................................568

Summary - Time Error / Wander .........................................................................................569

Traces (OTN) ......................................................................................................................573

Traces (SONET/SDH) ...........................................................................................................575

Traffic - Ethernet ................................................................................................................576

Traffic - Flow Control .........................................................................................................579

Traffic - Graph ...................................................................................................................581

Traffic - Path OAM .............................................................................................................582

Traffic - OAM, S-OAM, and MPLS-TP OAM .........................................................................583

Window Sweep .................................................................................................................585

WIS ....................................................................................................................................586

10 Test Functions ..........................................................................................587

<rate> Advanced - <transceiver> Control .......................................................................592

<rate> Advanced - Lanes Mapping & Skew ......................................................................595

APS ....................................................................................................................................599

BFD (Bidirectional Forwarding Detection) ..........................................................................602

Client Offset ......................................................................................................................604

FDL - Bit-Oriented Message ................................................................................................607

FDL - Performance Report Message ...................................................................................611

FEAC ..................................................................................................................................614

NetBlazer ix

Filters .................................................................................................................................618

FlexE Advanced .................................................................................................................622

GMP ..................................................................................................................................624

OH BERT ...........................................................................................................................625

OH (FlexE) ..........................................................................................................................628

OH - GFP-F/GFP-T ...............................................................................................................633

OH - OTN ...........................................................................................................................638

OH - SONET/SDH ................................................................................................................644

Packet Capture ..................................................................................................................658

Ping & Trace Route ............................................................................................................664

Pointer Adjustment ............................................................................................................669

RTD ....................................................................................................................................679

RTD/RTT (CPRI/OBSAI Framed L2) .......................................................................................682

S-OAM Link Trace ..............................................................................................................685

Signaling Bits .....................................................................................................................687

Spare Bits ...........................................................................................................................689

Traffic Scan ........................................................................................................................691

11 Test Control .............................................................................................. 695

More/Less Button ................................................................................................................695

Discover Remote ................................................................................................................696

Headset/DTMF Button ........................................................................................................701

Inject Button .......................................................................................................................702

Laser Button ......................................................................................................................702

Lpbk Tool Button (Loopback Tool) .....................................................................................703

Phone Book Button ............................................................................................................710

Report Button ....................................................................................................................714

Reset Button ......................................................................................................................719

Save/Load Button ...............................................................................................................720

Start/Stop|TX Button .........................................................................................................724

12 Power Failure Recovery ........................................................................... 725

Enabling Power Failure Recovery ........................................................................................726

When Using the Test Timer .................................................................................................727

13 Maintenance ............................................................................................. 729

Cleaning LC/MPO-n Connectors ..........................................................................................730

Battery Safety Information .................................................................................................730

Recalibrating the Unit .........................................................................................................731

Recycling and Disposal .......................................................................................................732

xFTB-700/800/900 Series

14 Troubleshooting ........................................................................................733

Solving Common Problems .................................................................................................733

Contacting the Technical Support Group ............................................................................734

Transportation ....................................................................................................................734

15 Warranty ....................................................................................................735

General Information ...........................................................................................................735

Gray Market and Gray Market Products ..............................................................................736

Liability ...............................................................................................................................737

Exclusions ...........................................................................................................................737

Certification ........................................................................................................................737

Service and Repairs .............................................................................................................738

EXFO Service Centers Worldwide ........................................................................................739

A Specifications ............................................................................................741

General Specifications ........................................................................................................742

Transceiver System ..............................................................................................................743

B Glossary .....................................................................................................745

Acronym List .......................................................................................................................745

10G Ethernet Client ............................................................................................................763

1588 PTP .............................................................................................................................766

CPRI ...................................................................................................................................772

Ethernet Cables .................................................................................................................777

G.709 Optical Transport Network (OTN) ............................................................................779

Generic Framing Procedure (GFP) ......................................................................................796

MPLS Labels ........................................................................................................................808

OBSAI ................................................................................................................................809

SONET/DSn/SDH/PDH ..........................................................................................................814

SyncE ..................................................................................................................................824

Unicast/Multicast Addresses for Ethernet OAM ..................................................................826

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