ettus USRP X410 Manual de usuario
Ettus USRP
X410 Getting
Started Guide
2022-07-11
Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
This document explains how to install, configure, and test the Ettus USRP X410
Soware Defined Radio Device.
The Ettus USRP X410 can send and/or receive signals for use in various
communications applications. You can use NI-USRP or the USRP Hardware Driver
(UHD) to program the device.
Unpacking the Kit
Notice To prevent electrostatic discharge (ESD) from damaging the
device, ground yourself using a grounding strap or by holding a grounded
object, such as your computer chassis.
1. Touch the antistatic package to a metal part of the computer chassis.
2. Remove the device from the package and inspect the device for loose
components or any other sign of damage.
Notice Never touch the exposed pins of connectors.
Note Do not install a device if it appears damaged in any way.
3. Unpack any other items and documentation from the kit.
Store the device in the antistatic package when the device is not in use.
© National Instruments 3
Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
Verifying the Kit Contents
Figure 1. Kit Contents
5 6
TX/RX 0 TX/RX 0
TX OUTPUT MAX +15 dBm, RX INPUT MAX +20 dBm, ALL RF PORTS 50 Ω
RX 1 RX 1 DB 1DB 0
RF 0 RF 1
TX/RX 0 TX/RX 0
TX OUTPUT MAX +15 dBm, RX INPUT MAX +20 dBm, ALL RF PORTS 50 Ω
RX 1 RX 1
RF 0 RF 1
GPIO 0
Ettus USRP
X410
3.3 VDC MAX GPIO 1
3.3 VDC MAX
ESD
SENSITIVE
ESD
SENSITIVE
2-Channel RF
1 MHz to 7.2 GHz
Transceiver
400 MHz BW
2-Channel RF
1 MHz to 7.2 GHz
Transceiver
400 MHz BW
1
2
4
3
1. Ettus USRP X410
2. CAT 5E Ethernet Cable
3. USB-A (m) to USB-C (m) with Jack Screw Cable
4. Power Supply
5. Ettus USRP X410 Documentation Note
6. Ettus USRP X410 Safety, Environmental, and Regulatory Information
Additional Items for Device Setup
■Cables
■PCIe/MXI express cable
■QSFP28 to QSFP28 Ethernet cable
■QSFP28 to 4xSFP28 Ethernet breakout cable
■SMA (m)-to-SMA (m) cable
■Host PC
■PXI Express chassis
■PXIe-8881 or other PXI controller
■PXIe-8394 or other PXI bus extension module
■PCIe-8398 or other device for PXI remote control
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Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
■ 10 Gb Ethernet network card or 100 Gb Ethernet network card
Tip NI recommends using an Ethernet network card available in
connectivity kits sold on www.ettus.com and ni.com.
■ 30 dB attenuator
Note If you directly connect or cable a signal generator to
your device, or if you connect multiple devices together, use an
attenuator to avoid damaging the device.
■SCA-14100 RF Signal Conditioning Accessory (optional)
Note Refer to the SCA-14100 Getting Started Guide for information
on including this acessory in your setup.
■Ettus USRP X410 Mounting Bracket Kit (optional)
Note Refer to the Ettus USRP X410 Mounting Bracket Kit diagrams
**here** to visualize how to setup your device(s) using this kit.
Verifying the System Requirements
To use NI-USRP or UHD, your system must meet certain requirements.
Refer to your driver's readme for more information about minimum system
requirements, recommended system, and supported application development
environments (ADEs). The NI-USRP Readme is available online on the driver
soware download page or at ni.com/manuals. The UHD Readme is available on
The USRP Hardware Driver Repository.
© National Instruments 5
Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
Ettus USRP X410 Front Panel, Back Panel, and LEDs
Figure 2. Front Panel
TX/RX 0 TX/RX 0
TX OUTPUT MAX +15 dBm, RX INPUT MAX +20 dBm, ALL RF PORTS 50 Ω
RX 1 RX 1 DB 1DB 0
RF 0 RF 1
TX/RX 0 TX/RX 0
TX OUTPUT MAX +15 dBm, RX INPUT MAX +20 dBm, ALL RF PORTS 50 Ω
RX 1 RX 1
RF 0 RF 1
GPIO 0
Ettus USRP
X410
3.3 VDC MAX GPIO 1
3.3 VDC MAX
ESD
SENSITIVE
ESD
SENSITIVE
2-Channel RF
1 MHz to 7.2 GHz
Transceiver
400 MHz BW
2-Channel RF
1 MHz to 7.2 GHz
Transceiver
400 MHz BW
Connector Description
DB 0,
DB 1
RF 0 TX/RX 0 Output and input terminal for the RF signal. TX/RX 0 is an SMA (f)
connector with an impedance of 50 Ω and is a single-ended input or
output channel.
RX 1 Input terminal for the RF signal. RX 1 is an SMA (f) connector with an
impedance of 50 Ω and is a single-ended input channel.
RF 1 TX/RX 0 Output and input terminal for the RF signal. TX/RX 0 is an SMA (f)
connector with an impedance of 50 Ω and is a single-ended input or
output channel.
RX 1 Input terminal for the RF signal. RX 1 is an SMA (f) connector with an
impedance of 50 Ω and is a single-ended input channel.
GPIO 0, GPIO 1 General Purpose Input/Output (GPIO) digital terminals. GPIO 0 and GPIO
1 are HDMI Type-A connectors. Output voltage can be configured per
individual connector, either 1.8 V (default), 2.5 V, or 3.3 V.
Table 1. Front Panel Connector Descriptions
Figure 3. Back Panel
CONSOLE ETHERNET
POWER
USB to PS
GPS ANT
IN –15 dBm MAX
OUT 3.3 V DC
PPS IN
0
0
QSFP28iPass+ zHD
1
1
3.3 V
–3 V MIN, 5 V MAX
TRIG IN/OUT
3.3 V
–2 V MIN, 5 V MAX
REF IN
+15 dBm MAX 10/100/1000
12 V DC 16A MAX
RESET
LED 1
LED 0
PWR
LED 2
JTAG
XXXXXXX–XX AIRFLOW:
XXXXXXX EXHAUST
Connector Description
iPass+ zHD Provides a PCIe connection to a host PC for using the device with LabVIEW FPGA.
Port 0 can be used alone for a Gen 3x4 connection. Port 0 and Port 1 can be used
together for a Gen 3x8 connection.
QSFP28 Supports multiple configurations for streaming high-speed, low-latency data,
depending on the FPGA image loaded. Designed for speeds of up to 25 Gbps
per lane with 4 lanes in each connector and a bandwidth of up to 100 Gbps per
connector.
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Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
Connector Description
GPS ANT Input terminal for the GPS antenna signal. GPS ANT is an SMA (f) connector with
a maximum input power of -15 dBm and an output of 3.3 V DC to power an active
antenna.
Notice Do not terminate the GPS ANT port if you do not use it.
REF IN Input terminal for an external reference signal to synchronize the device. REF
IN is an SMA (f) connector with an impedance of 50 Ω, and it is a single-ended
reference input. REF IN accepts a 10 MHz signal with a minimum input power of
0 dBm (0.632 V pk-pk) and a maximum input power of 15 dBm (3.56 V pk-pk) for a
square wave or sine wave.
PPS IN Input terminal for PPS timing reference. PPS IN is an SMA (f) connector with an
impedance of 50 Ω and is a single-ended input channel. PPS IN accepts 0 V to
3.3 V TTL and 0 V to 5 V TTL signals.
TRIG IN/OUT Input/Output trigger terminal. This port can be used to output the PPS timing
reference. TRIG IN/OUT is an SMA (f) connector with an impedance of 50 Ω and is
a single-ended port. The output voltage is 0 V to 3.3 V TTL. You can also use this
port as a triggered output (TRIG OUT) that you program in LabVIEW FPGA.
POWER Input that accepts a 12 V ± 5%, 16 A external DC power connector.
CONSOLE
JTAG
A USB Type-C port that connects the host computer to the device FPGA for
development and debugging. This port provides access to the FPGA JTAG, the
PS serial console, and the SCU serial console. It should be used with the 115200
baud, 8 data bits, 1 stop bit, no parity. LabVIEW FPGA does not currently support
configuring or programming the device FPGA using the JTAG connector.
USB to PS A USB Type-C 2.0 port that can be used to connect peripheral devices to the
processing system (PS), such as a USB mass storage device. May also be used to
complete functions such as writing a new file system to the internal storage.
ETHERNET 1 Gigabit Ethernet Connection that interfaces with the onboard PS. Can be used
to connect to the PS through SSH. Can be used for UHD management traic in
Network Mode. By default, the 1 Gb Ethernet connection is configured to use a
DHCP assigned IP address.
Table 2. Back Panel Connector Descriptions
LED Description Color State Indication
LED 0 Indicates the status of the PS. — OFF The processor is powered o.
Green Blinking The frequency of blinks is
proportional to the CPU load.
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Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
LED Description Color State Indication
Solid The processor is powered on.
LED 1 Indicates the status of the FPGA/
Programmable Logic (PL).
— OFF The FPGA/PL is not loaded.
Green Solid The FPGA/PL is loaded.
LED 2 Indicates the status of the onboard
eMMC storage activity.
— OFF The eMMC is idle.
Green Blinking There is read or write activity on
the eMMC.
Solid There is read or write activity on
the eMMC.
PWR Indicates the power state of the
device.
— OFF The device is powered o.
Green Solid The device is powered on and the
power is good.
Red Solid The device is in a power error
state.
Amber Solid The device is powered o and the
power is good.
Table 3. Back Panel LEDs
Note The previous table describes default LED settings. LED functionality
can be changed in soware.
Selecting Your Driver
Both the USRP Hardware Driver™ (UHD) soware API and NI-USRP driver support
application development using the Ettus USRP X410.
Select the driver that best suits your application.
Feature NI-USRP UHD
Distribution Form Closed-Source Open-Source
Host OS Windows
NI Linux Real-Time for PXI
Windows
Linux
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Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
Feature NI-USRP UHD
Mac OS
Host ADE LabVIEW GNU Radio
C/C++
MATLAB/Simulink
Python
FPGA Development Environment LabVIEW FPGA Module VHDL
Verilog
HDL Coder
RFNoC
Earliest Version with Ettus USRP X410 Support 21.0 4.1.0.2
Streaming/Host Interface Support Cabled PCIe/MXI Express[1] 10 Gb Ethernet
100 Gb Ethernet
Table 4. NI-USRP and UHD Comparison
NI-USRP utilizes portions of UHD and allows for programming in LabVIEW, NI’s
flagship intuitive development environment. The abstracted design environment
helps accelerate the design of wireless systems and makes FPGA programming
accessible to those without HDL design expertise. Using LabVIEW, you have the
option to program the FPGA and host in a single development environment. Users
have the option to customize the FPGA when using NI-USRP.
UHD uses a common, open-source soware interface that increases code
portability, allowing applications to transition to other USRP SDR platforms when
development requirements expand or new platforms are available. UHD oers
© National Instruments 9
Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
cross-platform support for multiple industry-standard development environments
and frameworks, including GNU Radio and MATLAB/Simulink.
Refer to the following sections that apply to the driver of your choice to continue
setting up your device.
NI-USRP
Setting Up the Device
Ensure that all of your hardware components are powered o before installing.
1. Verify that you have all items included in your device kit and the following
additional items.
■PXIe chassis
■PXIe-8881 or other PXI controller
■PXIe-8394 or other PXI bus extension module
■Network switch
■PCIe/MXI express cable
■CAT 5E Ethernet cable
Note Alternative configurations are possible. For example, the Ettus
USRP X410 can also be set up with a host PC and PCIe-8398 instead
of the PXI chassis, PXI controller, and PXI bus extension module.
2. Set all items on a flat surface near power outlets and a modem or router.
3. Follow the instructions included with your network switch to connect it to a
modem or router.
4. Connect any additional attachments required for your project to the front
panel terminals of the Ettus USRP X410.
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Ettus USRP X410 Getting Started Guide
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