Embest SBC6300x Manual de usuario

SBC6300x

ARM9 Based Single Board Computer

WinCE Development Guide

Version 1.2

20th Jan 2014

SBC6300x and its related intellectual property are owned by Shenzhen

Embest Technology Co., Ltd.

Shenzhen Embest Technology has the copyright of this document and

reserves all rights. Any part of the document should not be modified,

distributed or duplicated in any approach and form without prior written

permission issued by Embest Technology Co., Ltd

Revision History:

Version

Date

Description

1.0

24/10/2009

Original Version

1.1

26/02/2013

First Revision

1.2

20/01/2014

Localisation

Table of Contents

SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 User Manual. Error! Bookmark not defined.

Chapter I. Introduction of the ManualError! Bookmark not defined.

1.1 Terms and definitions ................................................................. 1

1.2 Disclaimer ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Chapter II. Introduction of WinCE 6.0 system ......................... 2

2.1 Image files related to SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system......................... 2

2.2 Working principles of SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system ......................... 2

2.3 The address of SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system image files in flash ....... 4

Chapter III. Burning of WinCE system.................................... 7

3.1 Introduction to burning of SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system image files ... 7

3.2 Burn SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system image through SAM-BA (boot from Dataflash)

..................................................................................... 7

3.3 Burn SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system image through SAM-BA (boot from NAND

flash) ....................................................................................19

Chapter IV. Boot WinCE 6.0 system......................................32

4.1 Boot WinCE system .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.

Chapter V. Customization of WinCE system based on SBC6300X WinCE 6.0

BSP ..........................................................................33

5.1 Installation of SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP ......................................33

5.2 The compilation of WinCE system based on SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP33

5.3 The compilation of WinCE system based on SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP33

5.4 Modules of SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP driver..................................43

Page | 1

1Overview

This Manual mainly expounds the burning of WinCE 6.0 system image files

of the SBC6300X main board and system customization based on the

SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP.

1.1 Terms and definitions

Development Workstation: Development Workstation means X86 PC

installed with Windows XP operating system, Microsoft Visual Studio 2005

and Windows Embedded CE 6.0 development environment. This PC must

have a serial port and a USB port.

SPI DataFlash: SPI DataFlash means the DataFlash AT45DB321D-SU

(4MB) of SPI interface on the SBC6300X main board.

NAND flash: NAND Flash the 8-bit 128MB SAMSUNG K9F1G08UB NAND

flash module on the SBC6300X main board.

SDRAM: SDRAM means the extended 64MB SDRAM on the SBC6300X

main board, which consists of 2 pieces of 16-bit 32MB HY57V581620FTP-

HKOR.

SRAM: SRAM means the 16KB SRAM inside the AT91SAM9263 chip that

SBC6300X main board uses.

DNW: The serial port tool running on the development workstation.

Page | 2

2Introduction to the WinCE 6.0

system

2.1 Image files related to the SBC6300X

WinCE 6.0 system

If the WinCE system is customized using the SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP

that we provide and the compilation is successfully finished, the system

will generate 6 image files, i.e.: FIRSTBOOT.nb0, EBOOT.nb0, NK.nb0,

FIRSTBOOT.bin, EBOOT.bin, NK.bin, of which 4 files are usually used in

burning processes, i.e.: FIRSTBOOT.nb0, EBOOT.nb0, NK.nb0, NK.bin. The files

generated in .nb0 format will finally be burnt to DataFlash or NAND Flash,

and they can directly run in SDRAM; while the files in .bin format must

first be converted into .nb0 files by EBOOT running on SBC6300X main

board nb0, they are then burnt to DataFlash or NAND Flash.

2.2 Working principles of the SBC6300X

WinCE 6.0 system

At present, our SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP supports two booting modes,

i.e.: SPI DataFlash and NAND flash. Below is their rough booting flow

chart:

Page | 3

Figure 1: Booting Flowchart

2.2.1 Principles for booting the SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system

from DataFlash

After power on, the system inside the CPU ROMBOOT will

automatically copy the FIRSTBOOT image (the first-level user booting

code) from the SPI DataFlash 0x00000000 address to the SRAM inside

the CPU and execute it. FIRSTBOOT’s role is to initialize SDRAM

memory, SPI DataFlash, and copy EBOOT, the second-level user booting

code from the SPI DataFlash 0x00005000 address to SDRAM on the

SBC6300X main board and execute it; FIRSTBOOT also copies the Logo

from the SPI DataFlash 0x00100000 address of the SBC6300X main

board to SDRAM. In its default state, EBOOT will automatically copy the

WinCE system image NK from the NAND flash 0x00200000 address to

the SDRAM on the SBC6300X main board, and hand over system control

to the operating system. In addition, EBOOT undertakes the

management operations of the underlying hardware and shares the data

settings with the operating system.

2.2.2 Principles for booting the SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 system

from NAND Flash

After power on, the system inside the CPU ROMBOOT will automatically

copy the FIRSTBOOT image (the first-level user booting code) from the

Page | 4

SPI NAND flash 0x00000000 address to the SRAM inside the CPU and

execute it. FIRSTBOOT’s role is to initialize SDRAM memory, SPI NAND ,

and copy EBOOT, the second-level user booting code from the NAND Flash

0x00020000 address to SDRAM on the SBC6300X main board and execute

it; FIRSTBOOT also copies the Logo from the NAND flash 0x00080000

address of the SBC6300X main board to SDRAM. In its default state,

EBOOT will automatically copy the WinCE system image NK from the

NAND flash 0x00200000 address to the SDRAM on the SBC6300X main

board, and hand over system control to the operating system. In addition,

EBOOT undertakes the management operations of the underlying

hardware and shares the data settings with the operating system.

2.3 The Flash Address of System Image Files

2.3.1 When booted from DataFlash

If you choose to boot from Data flash:

FIRSTBOOT is located at the beginning of the 0x00000000 address

of SPI DataFlash, the capacity of FIRSTBOOT is 4KB;

EBOOT is located at the beginning of the 0x00005000 address of

SPI DataFlash, the capacity of EBOOT is 200KB;

The Logo is saved at the beginning of the 0x00100000 address of

SPI DataFlash;

WinCE system image files NK is located in NAND flash in an area of

40MB starting from the 0x00200000 address.

The area in NAND flash outside of this 40MB will provide functionality as a

NAND flash hard disk under the WinCE system. Therefore, users can

customize a WinCE system of no more than 40MB. If you need to store a

WinCE system bigger than 40MB or need reduce the NAND flash partition

reserved for WinCE system images, please feel free to contact our

technicians for assistance.

Page | 5

Figure 2: DataFlash Structure

2.3.2 When booted from NAND flash

If you choose to boot from NAND flash:

FIRSTBOOT is located at the beginning of the 0x00000000 address

of the NAND Flash, the capacity of FIRSTBOOT is 4KB;

EBOOT is located at the beginning of the 0x00020000 address of

the NAND flash, the capacity of EBOOT is 200KB;

The Logo is saved at 0x00080000 of the NAND Flash; WinCE

system images are located in NAND Flash in an area of 40MB

starting from the 0x00200000 address.

The area in NAND Flash after the 0x2860000 address will provide

functionality for use as a NAND Flash hard disk under the WinCE system.

Therefore, users can customize a WinCE system of no more than 40MB. If

you need store a WinCE system of bigger than 40MB or need reduce the

NAND Flash partition reserved for WinCE system images, please feel free

to contact our technicians for assistance.

Page | 6

Figure 3: NAND Flash Structure

Page | 7

3Burning a WinCE System

3.1 Introduction to Burning System Image

Files

The SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP supports two burning modes:

1. Burn FIRSTBOOT, EBOOT and WinCE system image NK using

the SAM-BA software provided by ATMEL;

2. Connect VS2005 WinCE 6.0 development environment installed

on client development workstation or other TFTP servers (e.g.:

CEDownload.exe) to the SBC6300X main board, burn WinCE

system image files NK via net cable using EBOOT on the

SBC6300X (the EBOOT on the SBC6300X WinCE 6.0 BSP

doesn’t support the burning of user booting codes FIRSTBOOT

and EBOOT, it can only burn the WinCE system image file

NK.bin).

Note:

If you use EBOOT as the user booting code on the SBC6300X main board to

WinCE system image file NK, the actual process will be, EBOOT, the user

booting code on SBC6300X main board will first download WinCE system

image file NK.bin that VS2005 WinCE 6.0 generates from TFTP server running

on the development workstation to the SDRAM on the SBC6300X main board

via Ethernet cable, then the file will be converted into NK.nb0 before being

burnt to NAND flash. The TFTP server mentioned here can be the server

provided in VS2005 WinCE 6.0 development environment or other TFTP

servers. Please note that the port parameter of the TFTP server that you use

is 980 instead of 69, the standard TFTP port. The software CEDownload.exe,

which we will describe in Section 3.4 below is a TFTP server software, which

has changed the default TFTP port from 69 into 980.

3.2 Booting from DataFlash

3.2.1 Install the SAM-BA software

Install the AT91-ISP v1.12.exe application (located in \03 WinCE 6.0

Kit\04 Tools\) on the SBC6300X CD to your development workstation

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