Draytek Vigor VigorAccess Manual de usuario

VigorAccess IP DSLAM

Quick Start Guide

Version: 1.0

Date: 2006/05/22

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess 1

This quick start guide will guide you to finish the basic configuration for accessing Internet with VigorAccess IP

DSLAM.

Above diagram shows the basic network topology (example) among master device, slave device, MDF, CPE

(ATU-R) router and user’s computer. One thing is important – always set the VPI/VCI value for the CPE the

same as the ones configured in master and slave IP DSLAM. The default setting for VPI/VCI of IP DSLAM is

8/35. By the way, the values for these devices can be changed (yet must match with CPE) if necessary. Please

finish all the connections according to the real situation of the environment for the devices.

Note:A master device connects to Internet through UP-G connector. Yet, a slave device also can work

alone without connecting the master device. For a standalone slave device, please use UP1or UP2 to access

Internet with Ethernet cable.

If users want to configure or monitor the devices, there are some methods provided here to utilize. The MGN

port on the master device allows you to make control remotely; yet the Console port on the master/slave device

only allows you to make control locally.

Note: If you are not used to configure the settings with terminal emulator software or Telnet commands,

you can use VigorCMS (SNMP-based) software to manage these devices. For the detailed information,

please contact your dealer.

VigorAccess can be managed via MGN, Console, even Uplink Ports. It depends on your necessity.

No matter what tool you would like to use for managing master and/or slave device, the first thing you have to

do is making correct port connection.

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess

For Master Device For Slave Device

Connect to a PC through

CONSOLE port. It is useful for

controlling the device locally.

Connect to a PC through MGN

port. It is useful for controlling

the master device remotely.

Connect to a PC through

CONSOLE port. It is useful for

controlling the device locally.

SHow to Login with a Terminal Emulator Software

For Master Device For Slave Device

1. The default setting is “baud rate 9600, no

parity, and 8 bit with 1 stop bit (N,8,1)”.

2. Use any terminal emulator software for

executing commands.

Username – admin

Password – 1234

1.The default setting is “baud rate 9600, no parity,

and 8 bit with 1 stop bit (N,8,1)”.

2.Use any terminal emulator software for executing

commands.

Username – admin;

No Password

SHow to Login to DSL Module for Managing DSLAM

Both master and slave devices have DSL module installed. The DSL module plays the core role for

aggregating all ATM traffic coming from DSL ports to the uplink Ethernet interface, and vice versa.

Through the master controller in the master device, administrator can login to the DSL module inside

master or slave device for managing DSLAM.

To DSL Module in Master Device To DSL Module in Slave Device

There are two ways provided:

- Admin>dsl -c (press <Ctrl-Z> to return)

- Admin>dsl -m (‘exit’to return)

Only one slave device can be logged in at one time.

- Admin>dsl -s n (type ‘exit’to return),

nis “1” to “6” indicating the port

the slave device connects to

SHow to Plug and Play Slave Device

By default, ports G1 to G6 on master device are disabled. If the slave connects to the master device,

please refer to the picture below to ensure the connection is well.

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess 3

Please turn on the interface that connected to a

slave device. In the above picture, you have to

turn ON the interface G1, G4 and G6 for they

connect to different slave devices. Use the

command on Master below to turn on the

interface.

- Admin>system link -m gn on

(nmeans “1” to “6”)

- Admin>system link

(check the status)

UP-G

Master Device

Slave Device

Connect to other slave device

SHow to Check the Connectivity

To check the connectivity between the Master

and Slave Devices, please do the following: The results

1. Login through terminal emulator software.

2. Type the following command

- Admin>dsl

You will get the following results:

SHow to Check the Version Information

To display the basic information of the

controller inside the master device The results

1. Login through terminal emulator software.

2. Type the following command

- Admin>system basic

You will get the following results:

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess

To display the DSL module information inside

the master/slave device The results

1. Login the specified DSL module.

2. Type the following command to get the

DSL module information

- $get system info

You will get the following results:

SHow to Save the Configuration

To save the configuration for the controller To save the configuration for the DSL module

Type the following command to save the

configuration. Next time, the saved configuration

will be invoked after powering on the device.

- Admin>commit

Type the following command to save the

configuration. Next time, the saved configuration will

be invoked after powering on the device.

-$commit

To use Telnet for managing Master/Slave device, refer to the following sections.

Default IP Settings for Master Device Default IP Settings for Slave Device

1. The default IP address of Outband (MGN

port): 172.16.1.1/255.255.255.0)

2. IP address for Inband (UPLINK port): 0.0.0.0

(disable)

Proprietary DHCP is configured on UPLINK port in

slave device by default. The IP address will be

assigned automatically when it connects to the master

device.

SHow to Change Master IP Setting

Changing master IP address setting (for management) is allowed to suit personal requirement. Type

the command below to change the settings.

For Outband (MGN port connection) , please set as the following

- Admin>network out <new-ip> <mask> [vlanid]

For Inband (UPLINK port connection) , please set as the following

- Admin>network in <new-ip> <mask> [vlanid]

For the Status, please set as the following

- Admin>network out or - Admin>network in

Note: The IP addresses for MGN port and UPLINK ports cannot belong to the same domain.

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess 5

SHow to Configure IP Address for Slave-Standalone Device

A slave device can work alone without connecting the master device. There are two types of slave device

that user might have. One is the device with two fast-ethernet interface version; the other is the device

with one gigabit-ethernet interface version.

For two fast-ethernet interface version, please set as the following

- $aggr intf ifname aggr-0 ip <new-ip> mask <mask> usedhcp false

For one gigabit-ethernet interface version, please set as the following

- $ethernet intf ifname eth-0 ip <new-ip> mask <mask> usedhcp false

Change back to master-slave architecture, please set as the following

- $aggr (ethernet) intf ifname aggr-0 (eth-0) ip 0.0.0.0 mask 0.0.0.0 usedhcp true

SHow to Login with Telnet

For Master Device For Slave Device

1. Make sure the device IP has been configured

well.

2. Make sure the connection of MGN port (for

outband) or UPLINK port (for inband) is well

done.

3. Open Telnet command screen.

4. Username/Password

- admin/1234 (type ‘exit’to return)

1.Make sure the device IP has been configured well.

2.Make sure the connection of UPLINK port is well

done.

3.Open Telnet command screen.

4.Username/Password

- admin/1234 (type ‘exit’to return)

Now, please use Telnet commands to manage the master/slave device for your necessity.

SHow to Set G5 and G6 as UPLINK Interface

For the environment with available Fiber

connection, the UP-G connector in Master device

is used as the channel to access Internet. For such

condition, you can connect slave devices to G1 to

G6.

However, for the environment without

available Fiber connection, G5 and/or G6 in

Master device can be used as the channel to

access Internet. For such condition, only G1 to

G4 connectors can be used for the slave devices.

For example,

- Admin> system G6 up

- Admin>system uplink G6 up

Enable the port by typing:

- Admin>system link –m G6 on

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess

–

Here provides some general and common commands used in IP DSLAM for users to configure the IP DSLAM

Controller.

SHow to configure Inband IP Address

Users can use the following commands to configure the inband IP address for the UP-LINK interface or

inband management.

Command Description

Admin> network Enter network directory

Admin/network> inband ? Help

Admin/network> inband -s Display the settings

Admin/network> inband <IP_addr>

<NetMask> Edit the inband IP address without VLAN

Admin/network> inband <IP_addr>

<NetMask> <vlan_id> Edit the inband IP address with VLAN

SHow to configure Outband IP Address

Users can use the following commands to configure the outband IP address for outband management.

Command Description

Admin> network Enter network directory

Admin/network> outband ? Help

Admin/network> outband -s Display the settings

Admin/network> outband <IP_addr>

<NetMask> Edit the outband IP address without VLAN

Admin/network> outband <IP_addr>

<NetMask> <vlan_id> Edit the outband IP address with VLAN

SHow to configure Static Route

Static route is used to indicate the path of specified network. So it can offer a more effective and quicker

way for connection rather than other method. Users can use the following commands to configure the

default route and some static routes.

Command Description

Admin> network Enter network directory

Admin/network> route ? Help

Admin/network> route –r Display the routing table

Admin/network> route -s Display the static route entries

Admin/network> route default <RtIP> Add a default route

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess 7

Admin/network> route default 0.0.0.0 Delete the default route

Admin/network> route -a <TargetIP>

<NetMask> <GatewayIP> Add a static route entry

Admin/network> route -e <RtIdx>

<TargetIP> <NetMask> <GatewayIP> Edit the static route entry

Admin/network> route -d <RtIdx> Delete the static route entry

Admin/network> route -D Delete all static route entries

SHow to configure NTP and Time

Users can use the following commands to configure the NTP server IP and the polling interval or not to

use the NTP by configuring the current time settings manually, including the time zone and the daylight

saves time.

Command Description

Admin> service Enter service directory

Admin/service> ntp –s Display the settings

Admin/service> ntp ? Help

Admin/service> ntp now Display the current time

Admin/service> ntp -e <IP_addr>

<interval> Edit the NTP server IP address and the polling

interval

Admin/service> ntp -t <MMDDhhmmYYYY> Edit the year, month, date, hour, and minute.

Admin/service> ntp -z <time_zone> <DST> Edit the time zone and the daylight saving time.

Admin/service> ntp on/off Turn on/off the NTP

SHow to configure SNMP

Users can use the following commands to configure the SNMP settings, including SNMP community,

SNMP Trap port, and SNMP Trap host. Let the EMS can communicate with IP-DSLAM via SNMP.

Command Description

Admin> service Enter service directory

Admin/service> snmp -l Display the general SNMP settings

Admin/service> snmp -s Display the SNMP Trap host entries

Admin/service> snmp -c <CommRO>

<CommRW> <CommTrap> Edit the read-only, read-write, and trap community

Admin/service> snmp -a <HostIP> Add a trap host

Admin/service> snmp -e <EntryIdx>

<HostIP> Edit the trap host

Admin/service> snmp -d <EntryIdx> Delete the trap host entry

Admin/service> snmp –D Delete all the trap host entries

Quick Start Guide for VigorAccess

SHow to Upgrade Firmware

Users can use the following commands to upgrade new firmware. Make sure you have prepared a TFTP

server on a host and put the firmware (ipdslam.all for example) in the right directory of the TFTP server

Command Description

Admin> system Enter system directory

Admin/system> upgrade <ServIP>

<FirmName> Execute the firmware upgrading

Admin/system> reboot Reboot the Controller to run the new firmware

Admin/system> basicInfo After rebooting, check the firmware version

SHow to Save Configuration

Users can use the following command to save the current configuration.

Command Description

Admin> commit Save the configuration

SHow to Enable/Disable the Switch Port

Users can use the following commands to enable or disable the port on Controller. By default, G1 to G6

are off, but G0 and UP-G are on. If users find that when they connect the subtend slave machines to the

master machine but the connection cannot be constructed, check the link status of the port connected to

the master machine is enabled.

Command Description

Admin> system Enter system directory

Admin/system> link_state -s Display the current status of all ports

Admin/system> link_state -m <IntfName>

on/off Turn on/off of the specific port

SHow to Connect to DSL Module

Users can login to DSL module in master or slave units using the following command. Once entering into

DSL module, the command described in Part II can be used.

Command Description

Admin> dsl Display the current connectivity with DSL modules

Admin> dsl –c Login to DSLmodule in master via serial channel

Admin> dsl –s m Login to DSLmodules in master via Ethernet channel

Admin> dsl –s <slaveId> Login to DSL modules in slave via Ethernet channel

<slaveID> is “1” to “6” indicating the port the slave

device connects to

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