DEC 4000 600 series Manual de usuario

DEC4000Model600Series

Owner’sGuide

Order Number: EK–KN430–OP. A01

Digital Equipment Corporation

Maynard, Massachusetts

First Printing, October 1992

The information in this document is subject to change without notice and

should not be construed as a commitment by Digital Equipment Corporation.

Digital Equipment Corporation assumes no responsibility for any errors that

may appear in this document.

The software described in this document is furnished under a license and may

be used or copied only in accordance with the terms of such license.

No responsibility is assumed for the use or reliability of software on equipment

that is not supplied by Digital Equipment Corporation or its afﬁliated

companies.

The postpaid Reader’s Comments forms at the end of this document request

your critical evaluation to assist in preparing future documentation.

The following are trademarks of Digital Equipment Corporation: Alpha AXP,

AXP, CompacTape, DEC, DECchip, DECdirect, DECnet, OpenVMS AXP,

RRD42, RZ, ThinWire, TZ, VAX, VAXsimPLUS, VMS, VMScluster, VT, the AXP

logo, and the DIGITAL logo.

OSF/1 is a registered trademark of Open Software Foundation, Inc. UNIX is a

registered trademark of UNIX System Laboratories, Inc.

S1748

This document is available on CD–ROM.

FCC Notice:

This equipment generates, uses, and may emit radio frequency. The equipment

has been type tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A

digital device pursuant to Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide

reasonable protection against such radio frequency interference.

Operation of this equipment in a residential area may cause interference in

which case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever

measures may be required to correct the interference.

This document was prepared using VAX DOCUMENT, Version 2.1.

DEC 4000 AXP (all conﬁgurations with RF/RZ73, RZ26 drives) acoustics —

declared values per ISO 9296 and ISO 7779 (June 22, 1992):

LwAd,B L

pAm, dBA

(Bystander Positions)

Idle 6.6 48

Operating 6.7 49

Current values for speciﬁc conﬁgurations are available from Digital

representatives. 1B=10dBA.

Schallemissionswerte — Werteangaben nach ISO 9296 und ISO 7779

/DIN45635-19:

Schalleistungspegel

LwAd,B

Schalldruckpegel

LpAm, dBA

(Zuschauerpositionen)

Leerlauf 6.6 48

Betrieb 6.7 49

Aktuelle Werte für spezielle Ausrüstungsstufen sind über die Digital Equipment

Vertretungen erhältlich. 1 B = 10 dBA.

Recycled Paper

Contents

Preface ..................................................... xix

1 Getting Started

Introducing the DEC 4000 AXP Server . ................... 1–1

The New Arrival .................................. 1–1

In This Chapter ................................... 1–2

Components and Controls . . . ........................... 1–2

Gaining Access to Controls........................... 1–2

Opening System Doors . . . ........................... 1–4

Components: Front of System ........................ 1–5

Operator Control Panel . . ........................... 1–6

Components: Rear of System ......................... 1–7

Card Cage ....................................... 1–8

Power Subsystem .................................. 1–9

System Operation: Overview . ........................... 1–10

Two Levels of Operation . . ........................... 1–10

Console Mode . . ................................... 1–10

Operating System Mode . . ........................... 1–10

Starting the System ................................... 1–11

Before You Start the System ......................... 1–11

When to Start the System ........................... 1–11

Overview of the Task ............................... 1–11

Power Up External Devices .......................... 1–11

Power Up the System............................... 1–12

If You Have a Problem . . . ........................... 1–13

Set Environment Variables .......................... 1–14

Boot Operating System Software . . . ................... 1–15

Using the Operator Control Panel ........................ 1–17

Before You Use the Control Panel . . ................... 1–17

Overview ........................................ 1–17

Invoke Console Mode ............................... 1–18

Reset the System .................................. 1–20

vii

Power Down the System . ........................... 1–21

Monitor Self-Test Results ........................... 1–21

Help ............................................... 1–22

Getting Help . . ................................... 1–22

References .......................................... 1–23

2 Console Subsystem

Chapter Description ................................... 2–1

What Is the Console Subsystem? . . . ................... 2–1

In This Chapter ................................... 2–1

Components of the Console Subsystem . ................... 2–2

Console Subsystem................................. 2–2

Running the Console Program: Invoking Console Mode ....... 2–4

Overview ........................................ 2–4

From the Console Terminal .......................... 2–4

From the Auxiliary Serial Port ....................... 2–5

From Across the Ethernet ........................... 2–5

Console Mode User Interface . ........................... 2–6

Console Prompt ................................... 2–6

Keyboard Characters ............................... 2–6

Control Characters ................................. 2–8

3 Console Commands

What Are the Console Commands? ....................... 3–1

In This Chapter ................................... 3–1

Levels of Commands ............................... 3–1

Basic Commands .................................. 3–1

Comprehensive Commands .......................... 3–2

Entering Console Commands . ........................... 3–3

New Console Commands . ........................... 3–3

Console Command Format ........................... 3–3

Online Help . . . ................................... 3–3

How to Display Output One Page at a Time . . . .......... 3–4

boot ............................................... 3–5

Synopsis ......................................... 3–5

Description ....................................... 3–5

Parameters . . . ................................... 3–5

Flags ........................................... 3–6

Examples ........................................ 3–6

Reference ........................................ 3–6

cdp ............................................... 3–7

viii

Synopsis ......................................... 3–7

Description ....................................... 3–7

Parameters . . . ................................... 3–7

Flags ........................................... 3–7

Examples ........................................ 3–8

Reference ........................................ 3–9

continue . ........................................... 3–10

Synopsis ......................................... 3–10

Description ....................................... 3–10

Examples ........................................ 3–10

date ............................................... 3–11

Synopsis ......................................... 3–11

Description ....................................... 3–11

Parameters . . . ................................... 3–11

Examples ........................................ 3–12

help or man ......................................... 3–13

Synopsis ......................................... 3–13

Description ....................................... 3–13

Parameters . . . ................................... 3–13

Examples ........................................ 3–13

init ................................................ 3–14

Synopsis ......................................... 3–14

Description ....................................... 3–14

Examples ........................................ 3–14

man............................................... 3–15

set ................................................ 3–16

Synopsis ......................................... 3–16

Description ....................................... 3–16

Parameters . . . ................................... 3–16

Flags ........................................... 3–16

Environment Variables. . . ........................... 3–16

Examples ........................................ 3–18

Reference ........................................ 3–18

set host . ........................................... 3–19

Synopsis ......................................... 3–19

Description ....................................... 3–19

Parameters . . . ................................... 3–19

Flags ........................................... 3–19

Examples ........................................ 3–20

show............................................... 3–21

Synopsis ......................................... 3–21

Description ....................................... 3–21

Parameters . . . ................................... 3–21

Environment Variables. . . ........................... 3–22

Examples ........................................ 3–23

Reference ........................................ 3–23

test ................................................ 3–24

Synopsis ......................................... 3–24

Description ....................................... 3–24

Examples ........................................ 3–24

References .......................................... 3–25

4 Setting Environment Variables

Chapter Description ................................... 4–1

What Is an Environment Variable? . ................... 4–1

In This Chapter ................................... 4–1

Overview: Do I Need to Set Environment Variables?.......... 4–2

Deciding to Set Environment Variables ................. 4–2

What Variables Can I Set? ........................... 4–2

Displaying Current Environment Variables .............. 4–2

Before You Begin . . ................................... 4–4

Preliminary Actions ................................ 4–4

Changing the Default Startup Action (auto_action) . .......... 4–4

Default Startup Actions . . ........................... 4–4

Your System’s Current Startup Action .................. 4–5

Choosing ‘‘Halt’’ ................................... 4–5

Choosing ‘‘Boot’’ ................................... 4–5

Choosing ‘‘Restart’’ ................................. 4–5

Set the Default Startup Action ....................... 4–6

Undo the Setting .................................. 4–6

Setting or Changing the Default Boot Device (bootdef_dev) . . . . . 4–7

Default Boot Device ................................ 4–7

Why Set the Default Boot Device? . . ................... 4–7

Your System’s Current Default Boot Device .............. 4–7

Which One Is the Boot Device? ....................... 4–7

Preliminary Considerations .......................... 4–8

Set or Change the Default Boot Device ................. 4–9

Undo the Setting .................................. 4–9

Setting Boot Flags (boot_osﬂags) ......................... 4–10

What Are Boot Flags? . . . ........................... 4–10

Boot Flags Settings for OpenVMS AXP Systems .......... 4–10

Boot Flags Settings for DEC OSF/1 AXP Systems ......... 4–12

Your System’s Current Default Boot Flags ............... 4–12

When to Set Boot Flags . . ........................... 4–12

Set Boot Flags . ................................... 4–13

Setting the Language (language) ......................... 4–14

Do I Need to Set the Language? . . . ................... 4–14

Possible Settings .................................. 4–14

Your System’s Current Language . . . ................... 4–14

Change the Language . . . ........................... 4–15

Changing the Baud Rate (tta0_baud and tta1_baud) .......... 4–15

Which Baud Rates Can I Change? . . ................... 4–15

Displaying the Current Baud Rates . ................... 4–16

Change the Baud Rate . . . ........................... 4–17

Enabling Halt Key Functions (tta0_halts and tta1_halts) ...... 4–18

Why Enable Halt Key Functions? . . ................... 4–18

Possible Settings .................................. 4–18

Your System’s Current Halt Key Settings ............... 4–18

Set or Change the Halt Key Functions ................. 4–19

When You Have Finished Setting Variables ................. 4–19

Reboot the System ................................. 4–19

5 Operating Mass Storage Devices

Chapter Description ................................... 5–1

Overview ........................................ 5–1

In This Chapter ................................... 5–1

For Additional Information .......................... 5–1

DEC 4000 AXP Mass Storage Devices and Compartments . . . . . 5–2

Identifying Mass Storage Compartments ................ 5–2

Operating DEC 4000 AXP Mass Storage Devices. . . .......... 5–2

Before You Operate Mass Storage Devices ............... 5–2

Operating DEC 4000 AXP Devices . . ................... 5–4

Operating RZ- and RF-Series Disk Drives .................. 5–5

RZ- and RF-Series Description ........................ 5–5

Fast SCSI........................................ 5–5

RZ- and RF-Series Fault Light........................ 5–7

Write-Protecting an RZ- or RF-Series Disk .............. 5–8

Operating the RRD42 Compact Disc Drive ................. 5–12

RRD42 Description ................................ 5–12

Inserting a Compact Disc ........................... 5–14

Removing a Compact Disc ........................... 5–14

RRD42 Light . . ................................... 5–14

Operating the TLZ06 Tape Drive ......................... 5–16

TLZ06 Description ................................. 5–16

Compatible Tapes .................................. 5–16

Inserting a Tape into the TLZ06 . . . ................... 5–18

Removing a Tape from the TLZ06 . . ................... 5–18

TLZ06 Lights . . ................................... 5–20

Operating the TZ85 Tape Drive .......................... 5–22

TZ85 Description .................................. 5–22

Compatible Tapes .................................. 5–22

Inserting a Tape into the TZ85 ....................... 5–24

Removing a Tape from the TZ85 . . . ................... 5–26

TZ85 Lights . . . ................................... 5–28

Operating the TZ30 Tape Drive .......................... 5–29

TZ30 Description .................................. 5–29

Compatible Tapes .................................. 5–29

Inserting a Tape into the TZ30 ....................... 5–32

Remove Tapes Before Power-Down . ................... 5–34

Removing a Tape from the TZ30 . . . ................... 5–34

TZ30 Lights . . . ................................... 5–36

Maintaining Mass Storage Media and Devices............... 5–37

Task Overview . ................................... 5–37

Selecting a Media Write Setting....................... 5–37

For More Information . . . ........................... 5–37

Labeling Removable Media .......................... 5–38

Handling Media ................................... 5–38

Handling and Storing Discs and Caddies ................ 5–38

Handling and Storing Tapes ......................... 5–39

Cleaning the TLZ06 ................................ 5–40

Cleaning the TZ30 ................................. 5–41

Cleaning the TZ85 ................................. 5–41

References .......................................... 5–42

6 System Conﬁguration

Chapter Description ................................... 6–1

Introduction . . . ................................... 6–1

In This Chapter ................................... 6–1

Identifying Your Conﬁguration ........................... 6–2

Overview ........................................ 6–2

Types of Conﬁgurations . . ........................... 6–2

Special Conﬁgurations ................................. 6–4

Overview ........................................ 6–4

Dual CPU Systems ................................ 6–4

DSSI VMSCluster ................................. 6–4

Beneﬁts of a DSSI VMScluster ....................... 6–5

Identifying System Options . . ........................... 6–6

Speciﬁcs of Your Conﬁguration........................ 6–6

System Modules ................................... 6–6

xii

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