Apache Labs ANAN-200D Manual de usuario

Apache Labs LLC
ANAN-200D Users Guide
This document contains the words Apache, ANAN-10, ANAN-10E,
ANAN-100, ANAN-100D and ANAN-200D
in reference to the Apache Labs Transceiver products
http: www.apache-labs.com
In cooperation with VK6PH, NRØV, W5WC, K5SO
and the OpenHPSDR Hardware and Software Project
http://openhp dr.org
all image and manufacturer data i copied here with permi ion of the owner
Copyright Apache Labs © June 22, 201

Apache Lab Copyright tatement goe on thi page
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 2 June 22, 201

Contents - ANAN-200D Users Guide
Errata: List of changes to the document:.........................................................................6
Apache Labs LLC, Inc. - Declarations of Conformity.........................................................7
Apache Labs Products CE and RTTE Certified...................................................................7
Important Operation tips................................................................................................8
Heat Dissipation............................................................................................................8
Clarification CCS [30W]/ICAS [100W] operation...............................................................8
Chapter 1 - Introduction........................................................................9
Introduction..................................................................................................................9
Minimum Requirements..................................................................................................9
Suitable routers or LAN Network switches.......................................................................9
Ethernet Connection....................................................................................................10
Simple network setup...................................................................................................10
ANAN Hardware Requirements......................................................................................11
ANAN Recommended Software requirements:................................................................11
ANAN Front Panel........................................................................................................12
ANAN back panel.........................................................................................................13
Chapter 2 - Quick Start Instructions....................................................14
Hardware Setup...........................................................................................................14
Software Setup............................................................................................................1
Windows Installation....................................................................................................1
Chapter 3 – How to operate SSB Phone..............................................22
Connecting a suitable Microphone.................................................................................22
MIC Adapters...............................................................................................................22
Selecting Transmit Profile.............................................................................................24
Adjusting mic gain.......................................................................................................24
Transmitting................................................................................................................26
Tune...........................................................................................................................26
VOX............................................................................................................................26
Transmit Filter.............................................................................................................26
HPF/LPF Filters and switching in ANAN Transceiver........................................................27
Antenna Control menu allows you to control the following options:.................................28
Chapter 4 – How to operate igital modes..........................................29
Clarification CCS [30W]/ICAS [100W] operation.............................................................29
Chapter 5 – How to operate CW..........................................................30
Sample Rate................................................................................................................30
Iambic A/B..................................................................................................................30
Paddle Connection.......................................................................................................31
CWU/CWL...................................................................................................................31
Select Operating Frequency..........................................................................................32
Set Drive Level............................................................................................................32
Break-in Delay.............................................................................................................33
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 3 June 22, 201

QSK............................................................................................................................33
Sidetone Level.............................................................................................................34
Antenna......................................................................................................................34
Note the Antenna Control menu allows you to control the following options:...................34
Tuning.........................................................................................................................3
Tune/SWR/Output........................................................................................................37
Drive Level..................................................................................................................38
Chapter 6 – How to Interface to your Linear Amplifier.......................39
PTT Input....................................................................................................................39
PTT Output..................................................................................................................39
FET.............................................................................................................................39
How to test your PTT Linear Amplifier circuit BEFORE connecting your Apache Transceiver.
..................................................................................................................................39
Various Linear Amplifier Keying ISOLATION adapters are available..................................39
ALC.............................................................................................................................39
Various directional coupler models are available.............................................................40
VK6PH example OpenCOllector BCD keying...................................................................40
Chapter 7 – How to use PureSignal Adaptive predistortion................41
Warren Pratt NRØV PureSignal Information...................................................................41
How to Use PureSignal Adaptive Predistortion................................................................41
Various directional coupler models are available.............................................................43
Chapter 8 – How to install a new version of PowerS R software.......44
Please refer to the Quick Start Software Installation information in Chapter 2..................44
Instructions to load independent versions on a single PC are summarized here:..............44
Chapter 9 - How/when to install a new version of Apache Firmware. 45
HPSDRBootloader........................................................................................................4
Pointers to reference materials...........................................................46
Apache Labs International Support...............................................................................46
Apache Yahoo Support Group.......................................................................................46
OpenHPSDR Group......................................................................................................46
Apache Service and Repair...........................................................................................46
Apache Schematics......................................................................................................46
Original 2013 Users Guide............................................................................................47
Balanced Audio Input is not implemented in the current Apache Labs Transceivers..........47
Multiple independent .xml databases.............................................................................47
Manual Calibration Procedure.......................................................................................48
Computer Performance.................................................................................................49
Warranty..................................................................................................................... 0
IMPORTANT................................................................................................................. 0
OpenHPSDR Software.................................................................................................. 1
Contributing members to the Hermes project................................................................ 2
The CORDIC Algorithm................................................................................................. 3
ANAN-200D Accessory Port [back panel]....................................................................... 4
MARS operation........................................................................................................... 6
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 4 June 22, 201

APIPA Automatic Private IP Addressing.......................................................................... 6
Apache Labs ANAN-10/100 [Hermes] PCB..................................................................... 7
ANAN-100 jumper locations.......................................................................................... 8
ANAN-100 PA Filter PCB............................................................................................... 9
ANAN-200D PA and Filters............................................................................................60
Apache Labs ANAN-10/100 Block Diagram [courtesy VK6PH]..........................................61
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D June 22, 201

Errata: List of changes to the document:
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 6 June 22, 201

Note: Customer is responsible for FE EX shipping and all local Customs, Tariff, VAT, Taxes and
incidental charges within their delivery [address] Country. Please contact Apache Support
<[email protected]> for details regarding your order or shipping charges.
Apache Labs LLC, Inc. - Declarations of Conformity
The ANAN-200D complies with FCC Part 97 rules for the Amateur Radio Service. It has been confirmed by the
relevant authorities that the ANAN-200D DOES NOT require FCC certification of any sort. Under rule 97 Amateur
radio equipment with the exception of amplifiers and scanning receivers are exempt from certification, however,
must conform to rule 97 which states that harmonic and spurious emissions must be below 43dB of the
transmitted out up to 30MHz and 60dB beyond that.
Apache Labs Products CE and RTTE Certified
CE & EC Radio and telecommunications terminal equipment [RTTE] Certification.
We are pleased to announce that the ANAN series HF & 6M SDR transceivers including the ANAN-200D is now
CE and RTTE certified as per EU trade directives, All ANAN radios are RoHS compliant as well, we ensure that
our products are of the highest quality and meet international standards of quality and compliance.
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 7 June 22, 201

Important Operation tips
1. IMPORTANT: install the supplied 4 rubber feet on bottom of case for proper cooling
2. Do not short the rear speaker jack
3. Do not cover rear or bottom ventilation holes. Proper air circulation throughout the ANAN is necessary to
prevent possible overheating and failure.
4. Calibrate power output to 100W using a suitable 0 ohm Dummy Load. Operating SSB/CW at higher
levels will damage the radio.
. Data/AM/FM and other continuous duty modes must be operated at 30W or less to remain within the
operational limits of the ANAN
6. Input voltage must be 13.8 +/- %, well regulated at 2 A and proper POLARITY must be observed.
7. DISCONNECT the Antenna during Thunderstorms or when not in use.
8. Please ensure that you select the correct model during software setup.
Heat Dissipation
Apache has stated that “The ANAN-200D uses the heavy duty Aluminum extruded housing to dissipate heat just
like most military equipment.
The design specifications for the ANAN-200D has been upgraded since the introduction of the ANAN-200D. The
“Hermes” Transceiver board has a small Switching Mode Power supply on-board the PCB. The SMPS provides a
convenient and efficient way to drop from the 13.8vdc supply voltage to the 3.3vdc needed by several of the
Integrated Circuit chips.
Ventilation holes in the bottom and back panel of the ANAN-200 must be clear of obstructions so
that the internal fan can circulate cooling air through the unit.
The ANAN-200D should not be operated at greater than 30% of it's rated power when used for extended duty
cycles such as digital operation.
Clarification CCS [30W]/ICAS [100W] operation
AM/FM, CCS [Continuous Commercial Service] 30W
SSB, CW and all ICAS modes [Intermittent Commercial/Amateur Service] 100W PEP
The Power Amplifier MOSFET transistors have characteristics that far exceed the needs of normal Transceiver
operation. They are quite rugged. However, other internal components such as the Filters, Integrated Circuits,
and some small SMT parts must also be considered when modes with high duty cycles are in use. There are
three voltage rails all of which have thermal shutdown protection built in.
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 8 June 22, 201

Chapter 1 - Introduction
Introduction
The ANAN-100 Amateur Radio Transceiver is a modern direct-down-conversion [ C] receiver, and direct-up-
conversion [ UC] transmitter, Software Defined HF transceiver plus 6 Meters. The ANAN-200D has a proud
heritage from the TAPR Hermes Transceiver introduced in 2012. The ANAN-200D was cooperatively designed by
the OpenHPSDR Team and Apache Labs. Please see “Contributing Members”.
The Apache Labs ANAN equipment includes the “Hermes”, “Angelia”, and “Orion” designs in a series of new
transceivers. The ANAN-200D is operated on a 100Mbps Ethernet interface to the host PC. The ANAN does not
use a Firewire™, or USB interface.
Future ANAN firmware updates can be easily installed via the Transceiver standard Ethernet connection,
eliminating the need for special mechanical or programming adapters.
ANAN Transceivers can be used with a number of different PC Software Defined Radio programs including those
written for Windows®, Linux and MacOS/X®, Android, and other operating systems.
Note: Please see the Apache Labs ANAN Transceivers webpage:
https://apache-labs.com/index.php
OpenHPSDR software webpage: http://openhpsdr.org/download.php
Minimum Requirements
Computer ba ic requirement
Intel i3, 2.8Ghz or better [recommended].
4GB Ram or more [recommended].
1280x1024 display screen [or higher] resolution recommended
Windows XP or newer. It is possible that some older machines will not give satisfactory performance,
regardless of processor speed.
Computer with Full Duplex Ethernet NIC card capable of 1000 baseT/Gigabit Ethernet.
Full uplex Ethernet switch or router with 1 free 1000Mbs Ethernet port.
CAT or CAT6 [recommended] Ethernet patch cable to connect ANAN to Ethernet switch, router, or
computer.
Older and slower Desktop, Laptop, Tablets, or Notebook computers may require considerable optimization before
they can provide necessary performance for trouble free SDR operation. This optimization may require that
certain applications and services be stopped in order for the Apache Software to operate correctly. It is possible
some older or slower machines will not give satisfactory performance, regardless of processor speed.
Suitable routers or LAN Network switches
A Full Duplex wired or wireless Ethernet Router with sufficient ports to connect the host computer and the ANAN
at 1000 baseT required to handle at least 80Mbps. An optional Full Duplex Ethernet switch with 1000 baseT
Internet connectivity may be required if additional Ethernet ports are needed. Ethernet HUBS will NOT work
properly for this software application.
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 9 June 22, 201

Ethernet Connection
ANAN must be connected directly to a dedicated Ethernet port on the host PC or to a port on a suitable Ethernet
router or switch. Connection to a dedicated Ethernet port is shown above
For direct connection of ANAN to a dedicated Ethernet port, a CAT Ethernet cable is used. Note that a
‘crossover’ cable is not necessary.
Note: The Ethernet switch must be capable of operating in full duplex mode at 1000 baseT[Gigabit]. The
initial release of ANAN FPGA code operates at 100 baseT, but future releases will run at 1000 base-T [Gigabit]
speeds. For this reason, a 100 baseT Ethernet switch may be used in the interim, but if a new purchase is
planned then a 1000 baseT [Gigabit] switch is recommended.
An Ethernet “HUB” will not work properly and is not recommended.
Simple network setup
The OpenHPSDR ANAN Transceivers are designed to work via Ethernet cabling on [a] "Local Area Network" or
[b] directly connected to your Windows PC. Ethernet simplifies the installation, and configuration of hardware
and software, making the installation basically “plug and play”. No sound card interface wiring, no Firewire®
cards or drivers, no USB ports or drivers are needed. It just works!
For the most basic network, you don't need any external hardware other than an Ethernet cable
between your Windows PC LAN port and your Transceiver's LAN port.
The ANAN Transceivers are setup to ask for a “DHCP” network address or an APIPA address [discussed
in Appendix below]
Copyright Apache Labs © ANAN-200D 10 June 22, 201
home network
crossover cable not required
100/1000 baseT
Switch
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