Alva WBF100 Manual de usuario

• FORYOUROWNSAFETY,PLEASEREADTHISMANUALCAREFULLYANDALWAYS
OPERATETHISPRODUCTACCORDINGTOTHEINSTRUCTIONS
• ITISILLEGALANDDANGEROUSTOCHANGEORMODIFYANYPARTOFTHIS
FIREPLACE
Manufactured for
and Distributed by:
ALVA Marketing (Pty) Ltd |P.O. Box 30014, Tokai, 7966 |+27 21 442 1540 |info@stingray.co.za |www.alva.co.za
TOLL FREE NUMBER: 086 100 ALVA (2582)
WOOD BURNING FIREPLACE
WITH MULTI-FUEL CAPABILITIES
AND AIR CONTROLS

Please read the
instructions carefully
before use.
Retain this manual for
future reference.
DO NOT place the
replace near walls,
curtains or furniture
while in use.
The replace should
always face the centre
of the room.
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Aswithallappliances,misuseofthisapplianceorfailuretofully
followtheseinstructionsmaycausere,injuryordeath.Please
readalltheinstructionsbeforeusingyourwoodburningreplace.
• THISUNITMUSTBETHOROUGHLYCHECKEDBEFORE
USE.
• DONOTusethisreplaceifyoudonotclearlyunderstandthe
instructionsand/orhowtooperatethereplace.
• Phonethecustomercarelineat086100ALVA(2582)oremail
info@stingray.co.zaforassistance.
• DONOTusethisreplaceinanenclosedarea,whichcould
restrictairow.Alwaysmakesurethereisenoughfreshair
enteringtheroom,byopeningadoororwindowinthesame
room.
• DONOToperatethisreplaceinabedroom,caravan,boator
anyarealessthan80cubicmeters(roughly5x5metres).
• DONOTleavethereplaceunattendedwhileinuse.
• Ensurethattheamesareextinguishedafteruseandwhilethe
replaceisunattended.
• DONOTplaceobjectsonoragainstthereplace.
• DONOTattempttousethereplaceasastove.
• Forsafetyreasons,onlyaqualiedtechnicianmayexecute
maintenanceandrepairs.Theguaranteeforthereplacewillbe
renderedvoidiftheheaterisservicedorrepairedbyanyone
otherthananAlvaappointedtechnician.
• Thereplaceshouldbeinspectedonceayearbyaqualied
technician,tomakesuretheunitissafeandfaultfree.
• Theoperatorisresponsibleforthesafetyofallthirdparties
whiletheheaterisinuse.

INDEX
INDEX
WARRANTY
GENERALINFORMATION
INSTALLATION
OPERATION
THEAIRWASHSYSTEM
AIRCONTROLS
MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATIONS
TROUBLESHOOTINGGUIDE
AFTERSALESSERVICE
2
2
3
4
5
6
6
6
7
8
KEY
Important information
Cautions and
warnings.
Danger
Contact an approved
ALVA technician.
Do It Yourself

WARRANTY
PLEASERETAINYOURPROOFOFPURCHASEFOR
WARRANTYCLAIMS.
ALVAwarrantsthisappliancetobefreeofdefectsinmaterialand
qualityforaperiodof12monthsfromdateoforiginalpurchase.
Thiswarrantycoverstheintendeduseofthisappliance–within
adomesticsettingandnotforcommercialorindustrialpurposes.
Anydamagecausedbywilfulabuse,tampering,modicationor
unauthorizedrepairwillnotbewarranted.
Pleaseretainallpackagingmaterial,asitemsreturnedwithout
originalpackagingmaterialmaybesubjecttoawithholdingfee.
Wherethisapplianceisfoundtobedefective,damaged,broken,
ordoesnotworkcorrectlyfortheintendedpurpose,youmust
returntheappliancetotheretailerwhereitwaspurchased.The
warrantywillonlybeeffectedwithvalidproofofpurchase.Failure
toprovidetheproofofpurchasewillmostlikelyresultinthe
repairorservicerequiredbeingchargeable.
Ifyouhaveanyquestionswhilesettinguporusingthisreplace,
pleasevisitwww.alva.co.zaorcall086100ALVA(2582)ore-mail
info@stingray.co.za
GENERAL INFORMATION
Beforeusingthisreplace,pleasereadthroughthismanualand
makesureyouunderstandeverything.Ifyouarenotsure,please
call0861002582orvisitwww.alva.co.zaforhelp.
Thisreplaceisasafeandefcientformofheatingwhenused
accordingtotheseinstructions.
Readingandunderstandingthismanualshouldgiveyouagood
indicationofwhattoexpectfromyourAlvareplace.
Ifthisproductisnotwhatyouwantorneed,pleasehelpAlvaand
theenvironmentbynotdamagingordestroyinganypartofthe
packagingorthemanual.Alwayskeepyourproofofpurchase.
Keeptheseinstructionsforfutureuse.Ifyoulosethiscopy,you
canobtainanewcopyfromyourdealeroronlineat
www.alva.co.za
Thank you for your
purchase of this wood
burning replace.
Please read these
instructions carefully
before use and keep
them in a safe place,
for future reference.
Not using this wood
burning replace
according to the
instructions is
extremely dangerous
and can lead to
property damage,
injury or death.
2

INSTALLATION
Thedetailedinstructionsinthismanualareintendedasaguide.
Alternativewaysofinstallationmaybeappropriateinother
circumstances.Buildingregulationsmustbefollowedatalltimes.
1. Werecommendthatyouseektheservicesofaninstaller
whospecialisesinreplaceinstallationsandbuilding
regulations.
2. Itismostimportantthatthereisnoobstructionintheueor
chimney.Pleaseensurethattheueischeckedandswept
beforeanyinstallation.Auedraughtofminimum1.5mmto
amaximum2.5mmwatergaugeisrequiredforsatisfactory
applianceperformance.Theuedraughtshouldbechecked
underreathighoutputandifitexceedstherecommend
maximum,adraughtstabilizermustbettedsothattherate
ofburningcanbecontrolledandtopreventoverring.If
youhaveanydoubtsaboutthesuitabilityofyourchimney,
consultyourlocalspecialist.
3. Ventilationisessentialforthecombustionprocess.Itmay
benecessarytoinstallawallventtoprovidecombustionair
andpreventthedepletionofoxygenintheroom.Thisneed
ismoreprevalentinamodernhousewheredraftshave
beenalmosteliminatedbydoubleglazingetc.
4. Yourreplacemustbeinstalledonanon-combustiblehearth
andwithagapofatleast600mmfromanycombustible
materialinfrontofthereplace.Theremustbe300mmof
hearthbeforecarpetsorwoodenoors.Itispossiblethat
onopeningthedoorofthestoveforalogorpieceofcoalto
fallout.Afendermustbettedifthehearthisushwiththe
carpet.
5. Aproperlybuiltmasonryorfactoryinstalledchimney,
preferablywithaheightof458cmormore,shouldensure
aconsistentdraught(draw)underavarietyofweather
conditions.Thisreplacerequiresachimney(nottheue
pipe)withaminimumdiameterof150mm.Ifthechimney
andcavityarelarger,thismayresultislessthanoptimum
performancetoandextentwhereitmayrequirealiner
toimprovethedraught(draw)andperformanceofthe
replace.Certaincowlsimprovethedraught(draw)ofa
chimney.Ifthedraught(draw)onthechimneyisexcessive,
thenauedamperwillhelptoslowthisdown.Anexcessive
draught(draw)maycauseoverringandthustheinternal
componentsofthestovetowearoutquicker.
6. Theuespigot(prebreroped)providedwiththereplace
canbettedtotherearorthetopofthereplaceandmust
betightlyttedtotheopening.Thisissothatairisnotdrawn
inatthispointwhichwillaffectthereplacesperformance.
3

7. Togetthebesttransferofheatfromthereplaceintothe
roomtherearetwofactorsthatshouldbeconsidered.
Firstly,theuepipefromthereplacemustpassthrough
a“registerplate”.Aregisterplateisthetermusedforaat
platewhichisinstalledupinsidethechimney(usuallyout
ofsight)topreventheatfromthestovebeingdrawnup
thechimneytowaste.Theregisterplatemustbemade
ofanon-combustiblematerialsuchassteel,asbestolux,
ormasterboard.Itisadvisabletosealthisregisterplate
tothewallsofthechimneyandalsoaroundtheuepipe.
Provisionofatrapdoorintheclosureplateorasootdoorin
theueforaccesstocleanthechimneyfromtimetotimeis
recommended.
8. Secondly,thecloserthereplacecanbesitedontheheart,
themoreheath,willberadiatedintotheroom.Toachieve
this,thebackueoutletisfavouredbutrememberthe600
mmgapfromcombustiblematerials.
OPERATION
CURINGTHEFIREPLACE
Yourreplaceismadeofanumberofcastironcomponentsand
werecommendthattherstburnshouldbeasmallreforat
least30minutes.Thisenablesthestressesandstrainsatthe
jointstobetakenupandsettlegradually.Thesecondburncan
bealargerrefor1hour.Duringthecuringprocess,thereplace
willgiveoffapungentsmellandsomefumes.Thisisthepaint
curingandisquitenormal.Provideventilationwhilstthisis
happeningsincethefumescanbequitestrongandmaysetoff
smokealarmsintheroom.Thepaintwillbecomeslightlylighter
incolourwhenthestoveiscured,particularlyinthehottestspots.
FireGratepolishcanbeusedtokeepthestoveingood
condition,orreplacespraypaintcanbeusedtore-touchthe
stove.Obtainthecorrectreplacesprayfromareplacestockist.
RECOMMENDEDFUELS
Werecommendwood(dryseasonedforaminimumofoneyear),
HouseCoal,Anthracite,Smokelessfuelssuchas“homere”and
varioustypesofpreformedbriquettes.Askyourlocalfuelmer-
chantformoredetailsonthesefuels.Undernocircumstances
burn“petrolcoke”Thisisaproductforboilersandfurnacesonly.
Itwillburnouttheinternalgrateandbafeplateinaveryshort
periodoftimeandmaydamagethereplacebeyondrepair.Do
notusegasoline,lighteruid,keroseneorother
ammableliquidstostartorrekindlethereforobvioussafety
reasons.
4

STARTINGANDMAINTAININGTHEFIRE
Buildaredirectlyonthegratewithcrumplednewspaper,
kindlingwoodand“relighters”Ensureallaircontrols(primary
andsecondary)arefullyopentobeginwith.Whenthekindling
isburningwell,addlargerpiecesofwoodorcoaltogradually
increasethesizeofthere.ThereareIMPORTANTdifferences
inthemethodofoperationforburningcoalorwoodinyour
replace.
BURNINGCOAL
Coalneedsaowofairforcombustionthroughthebottomofthe
grate.Wooddoesnotrequirethisandwillreadilyburnonabed
ofashwithaowofairoverthetop.
BURNINGWOOD
Ifyouonlyhaveburningwood,youmayallowabedofashto
buildupontopofthegratetoalevelofabout20mmforminga
atsurfaceonwhichthewoodmayburn.Youwillthenusethe
“air-wash”ventslidetoprovidethecombustibleairandcontrol
theburnrateofthere.
Ifyouareburningcoaloramixtureofcoalandwood,DONOT
allowabedofashtobuildupabovethelevelofthesidesofthe
ashcan.Coalsneedcombustibleairtoowthroughitfromun-
derneath.Atthesametime,whenburningcoal,thisairisneeded
tokeepthegratefromoverheating.
Failuretoallowasufcientowofairthroughthegratewillresult
inthegrateburningoutinaveryshortperiodoftime.Youwill
getsomespillageofashtothebackandsidesoftheashcan
itselfandyoumustensurethatthisisalsocleanedoutregularly
frombehindtheinternalbafeplate.Ifyoudonotdothis,youwill
bucklethebafeplateorinextremecases,burnitout.
THE AIR WASH SYSTEM
Thisisasystemwheresecondaryairisdrawnintothereplace
(bycombustion)throughthetopventslideanddeecteddown
thebackfaceoftheglass,thuspreventingthesmokecoming
intocontactwiththeglass.Itdoesnotmeanthatyouwillnever
havetocleantheglass,butsubstantiallylengthenstheperiods
betweenhavingtodoso.Theair-washsystemworksbestwhen
burningdrywood.Wetandpitchywoodwillproducemore
depositsintheglass.Alsodepositswillformonthebackofthe
glasswhenthestoveisoperatedonlowheatforextended
periods.Tocleantheglass,eitheruseanovencleaninguidor
dipawetclothinthewoodash(notcoalash-thismayscratchthe
glass)andgentlyrubclean.Onlydothiswhenthestoveiscold.
5

6
AIR CONTROLS
AIRWASH
The“airwash”iscontrolledviathetopofthereplace.Itisthis
“airwash”thatkeepsacleananuninterruptedviewofthere,
alsoaidingingoodsecondarycombustionofthefueland
reducingemissionsintothechimneyandenvironment.
THERIDDLINGGRATE
Theriddlinggrateallowsashtodropthroughintotheashpan,
thereforeallowingthebuildupofashtoberemovedandallow
propercirculationofairthroughoutthestove.Whenburning
solidfuelsriddlingtwiceadayisusuallysufcient.Whenburning
wood,ashshouldbeallowedtobuildupandgenerallyweekly
riddlingwillbesufcient.Toomuchriddlingcanresultinemptying
unburntfuelintoashpanandshouldthereforebeavoided.
MAINTENANCE
• Alwaysmakesuretheamesareextinguishedandthe
replacecool,beforeconductinganymaintenance.
• Yourreplaceshouldbecheckedonceayearbyaqualied
technician.
• Iffaultsaresuspectedordetected,stopusingthereplace
andcontactALVA.
• Cleantheexteriorandstorageareaofyourreplacewhen
requiredtoremovedustandpreventlintbuildup.
• DONOTuseabrasiveproductstocleanthereplace;these
maydamagethepaintwork.
Ifanypartofthereplaceisinneedofreplacing,useonly
originalAlvaparts.Usinganyothersparepartsisdangerousand
willvoidthewarranty.Whenthereplaceisnotgoingtobeused
foranextendedperiodoftime,keepcovered.
SPECIFICATIONS
Model WBF100
Standardnumber EN13240:2006
Material Steel
HeatOutput 7kW
Efciency 78%
MaxCOemission 0.25%

Model WBF101
Standardnumber EN13240:2006
Material CastIron
HeatOutput 18kW
Efciency 75%
MaxCOemission 0.3%
TROUBLE SHOOTING GUIDE
TROUBLE CAUSE
Smokecomesoutof
thereplacewhen
theloadingdooris
opened
Thechimneycavityintowhichthe
125mmuepipehasbeeninstalled
maybelessthantheminimum150mm
requirement.
Deposits(soot)mayhavebuiltupin
thechimneyandberestrictingtheow
ofwasteproducts.Thisowrateis
knownasthe“draw”.
Thestovedoesnot
producetheexpected
heatintotheroom
Aregisterplatemaynothavebeen
installed.
Hastheregisterplatebeensealed
topreventheatbeingdrawnoutthe
chimneytowaste.
Greenorwetwoodisbeingburnt.
Thechimneyhasexcessivedraw(this
isunusual).Seekinstalleradvicewith
regardtoinstallingaFlueDraught
Stabilizer.
Thereplacehasbeenrecessedinto
theexistingreplaceandalotofheat
isabsorbedinthesurrounding
replacewallsratherthanbeingradi-
atedintotheroom.Pullthereplace
forward.
Forthemaximumefciencyofheat
transferenceintotheroomthe
replaceshouldbesitedonthehearth
offthereplaceratherthanrecessed.
7

TROUBLE CAUSE
Thestoveburnstoo
fast
Usewholelogsratherthansplitones.
Thewoodbeingusedmaybe
generallytoosmall.
The“air-tight”sealbetweenthebre
ropeonthedoorsandthecastingmay
havebeenlost,adjustdoorhandle
locknutstoreinstatethisseal.
Thechimneyhasexcessivedraw
(seekinstallersadviceonthispoint).
Thebreropesealbetweenthedoor
andtheglassmaybeleaking.
Theglassisnotsealed;gentlytighten
glassretainingclips.Donotover
tighten.
Thebreropeondoorsandglasshas
wornout.Replace.
AFTER SALES SERVICE
MANUFACTUREDFORANDDISTRIBUTEDBY
AlvaMarketing(Pty)Ltd
P.O.Box30014
Tokai,7966
Tel:0214421540
E-mail:info@stingray.co.za
www.alva.co.za
@StingrayGroupSA
www.facebook.com/AlvaGas
TOLLFREENUMBER086 100 ALVA (2582)
8
If you are still unable
to correct the problem
with the information
in this guide , then
you need to contact
your nearest dealer or
manufacturer.
Should you
experience problems
with this replace,
carry out the neces-
sary checks as per
the Trouble Shoot-
ing Guide. If you are
still unable to correct
the problem with the
information in this
guide, then you need
to contact your
nearest dealer or
manufacturer.
Este manual sirve para los siguientes modelos
1
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