ABB RELION REF610 Manual del producto

Feeder Protection Relay
REF610REF610
Technical Reference Manual - ANSI Version


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Contents
Copyrights ................................................................................. 7
1. Introduction..............................................................9
1.1. This manual.............................................................. 9
1.2. Use of symbols ......................................................... 9
1.3. Intended audience ..................................................... 9
1.4. Product documentation ............................................. 10
1.5. Document conventions ............................................. 10
1.6. Document revisions...................................................11
2. Safety information...................................................13
3. Product overview ....................................................15
3.1. Use of the relay....................................................... 15
3.2. Features................................................................. 15
4. Application .............................................................17
4.1. Requirements.......................................................... 17
4.2. Configuration .......................................................... 17
5. Technical description ..............................................21
5.1. Functional description............................................... 21
5.1.1. Product functions ......................................... 21
5.1.1.1. Protection functions ....................... 21
5.1.1.2. Inputs .......................................... 21
5.1.1.3. Outputs........................................ 22
5.1.1.4. Disturbance recorder...................... 22
5.1.1.5. Front panel................................... 22
5.1.1.6. Non-volatile memory ...................... 23
5.1.1.7. Self-supervision............................. 23
5.1.1.8. Time synchronization ..................... 24
5.1.2. Measurements ............................................ 25
5.1.3. Configuration............................................... 25
5.1.4. Protection ................................................... 27
5.1.4.1. Block diagram............................... 27
5.1.4.2. Overcurrent protection.................... 27
5.1.4.3. Ground-fault protection ................... 29
5.1.4.4. Thermal protection for cables .......... 30
5.1.4.5. Phase discontinuity protection ......... 36
5.1.4.6. Circuit-breaker failure protection....... 36
5.1.4.7. Arc protection ............................... 37
5.1.4.8. Auto-reclose function ..................... 38
5.1.4.9. Inverse definite minimum time
characteristics............................... 44
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual - ANSI Version
REF610REF610
1MRS755535
Issued: 30.01.2005
Version: D/22.05.2009

5.1.4.10. Settings ....................................... 58
5.1.4.11. Technical data on protection
functions ...................................... 69
5.1.5. Trip-circuit supervision .................................. 73
5.1.6. Trip lockout function ..................................... 75
5.1.7. Trip counters for circuit-breaker condition
monitoring .................................................. 76
5.1.8. Target LEDs and operation target messages .... 76
5.1.9. Demand values ........................................... 76
5.1.10. Commissioning tests .................................... 77
5.1.11. Disturbance recorder .................................... 77
5.1.11.1. Function....................................... 77
5.1.11.2. Disturbance recorder data............... 78
5.1.11.3. Control and target of disturbance
recorder status.............................. 79
5.1.11.4. Triggering..................................... 79
5.1.11.5. Settings and unloading ................... 79
5.1.11.6. Event code of the disturbance
recorder ....................................... 80
5.1.12. Recorded data of the last events .................... 80
5.1.13. Communication ports.................................... 82
5.1.14. IEC 60870-5-103 remote communication
protocol...................................................... 83
5.1.15. Modbus remote communication protocol .......... 87
5.1.15.1. Profile of Modbus .......................... 88
5.1.16. DNP 3.0 remote communication protocol ........102
5.1.16.1. Protocol parameters......................103
5.1.16.2. DNP 3.0 point list .........................103
5.1.16.3. DNP 3.0 device profile ..................106
5.1.16.4. Specific DNP features ...................113
5.1.17. SPA bus communication protocol parameters .. 116
5.1.17.1. Event codes ................................131
5.1.18. Self-supervision (IRF) system .......................136
5.1.19. Relay parameterization ................................138
5.2. Design description ..................................................138
5.2.1. Input/output connections ..............................138
5.2.2. Light sensor input connections ......................145
5.2.3. Serial communication connections .................145
5.2.4. Technical data ............................................151
6. Application examples ............................................ 157
6.1. Auto-reclose function...............................................157
6.1.1. Fast tripping and initiation of shot 1 using two
protection elements .....................................157
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REF610REF610 Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual - ANSI Version
1MRS755535

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6.1.2. Fast tripping and initiation of shot 1 using
pickup signals ............................................158
6.1.3. Selecting adaptive sequence length ...............159
6.2. Arc protection.........................................................160
6.2.1. Arc protection with one REF610 relay ............160
6.2.2. Arc protection with several REF610 relays ......161
6.2.3. Arc protection with several REF610 relays and
one REA101 ..............................................162
7. Ordering information ............................................. 165
8. Check lists ........................................................... 167
9. Abbreviations ....................................................... 173
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual - ANSI Version
REF610REF610
1MRS755535

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Copyrights
The information in this document is subject to change without notice and should not
be construed as a commitment by ABB Oy. ABB Oy assumes no responsibility for
any errors that may appear in this document.
In no event shall ABB Oy be liable for direct, indirect, special, incidental or
consequential damages of any nature or kind arising from the use of this document,
nor shall ABB Oy be liable for incidental or consequential damages arising from
use of any software or hardware described in this document.
This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written
permission from ABB Oy, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third
party nor used for any unauthorized purpose.
The software or hardware described in this document is furnished under a license
and may be used, copied, or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such
license.
© Copyright 2009 ABB Oy
All rights reserved.
Trademarks
ABB is a registered trademark of ABB Group. All other brand or product names
mentioned in this document may be trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective holders.
Warranty
Please inquire about the terms of warranty from your nearest ABB representative.
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual - ANSI Version
REF610REF610
1MRS755535

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1. Introduction
1.1. This manual
This manual provides thorough information on the protection relay REF610 and its
applications, focusing on giving a technical description of the relay.
Refer to the Operator’s Manual for instructions on how to use the human-machine
interface (HMI) of the relay, also known as the man-machine interface (MMI), and
to the Installation Manual for installation of the relay.
1.2. Use of symbols
This publication includes the following icons that point out safety-related conditions
or other important information:
The electrical warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which
could result in electrical shock.
The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result
in personal injury.
The caution icon indicates important information or warning related to
the concept discussed in the text. It might indicate the presence of a
hazard which could result in corruption of software or damage to
equipment or property.
The information icon alerts the reader to relevant facts and conditions.
The tip icon indicates advice on, for example, how to design your
project or how to use a certain function.
Although warning hazards are related to personal injury, it should be understood
that operation of damaged equipment could, under certain operational conditions,
result in degraded process performance leading to personal injury or death.
Therefore, comply fully with all warning and caution notices.
1.3. Intended audience
This manual is intended for operators and engineers to support normal use of as
well as configuration of the product.
Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual - ANSI Version
REF610REF610
1MRS755535

1.4. Product documentation
In addition to the relay and this manual, the delivery contains the following relay-
specific documentation:
Table 1.4.-1 REF610 product documentation
Name Document ID
Installation Manual 1MRS752265-MUM
Technical Reference Manual 1MRS755310
Operator's Manual 1MRS755311
1.5. Document conventions
The following conventions are used for the presentation of material:
*Push button navigation in the human-machine interface (HMI) menu structure is
presented by using the push button icons, for example:
To navigate between the options, use and .
*HMI menu paths are presented as follows:
Use the arrow buttons to select CONFIGURATION\COMMUNICATION\SPA
SETTINGS\PASSWORD SPA.
*Parameter names, menu names, relay target messages and relay's HMI views are
shown in a Courier font, for example:
Use the arrow buttons to monitor other measured values in the menus DEMAND
VALUES and HISTORY DATA.
*HMI messages are shown inside quotation marks when it is good to point out
them for the user, for example:
When you store a new password, the relay confirms the storage by flashing “--
-”once on the display.
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REF610REF610 Feeder Protection Relay
Technical Reference Manual - ANSI Version
1MRS755535
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